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disc golf what does turnover mean

by Bridgette Doyle Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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In a nutshell, to turn the disc over means to get it to curve in the direction opposite of that which in naturally wants to curve (fade). For instance, a right handed backhand shot will naturally fade left (immediately or eventually, depending on the disc), so a player wanting to get the disc to curve right needs to ‘turn it over’.

A turnover shot is thrown with something more understable so that the disc will carry the turn all the way to the ground. This gives you a big, sweeping left-to-right turn to get around doglegs. They're usually thrown with a lot of air under the disc, so you throw them high and wide.Jun 21, 2016

Full Answer

What is a turnover shot in disc golf?

Turnover shot – Intentionally throwing the disc so it turns in a direction opposite the natural spin tendency. This is most easily achieved with an understable disc and will result in a turning to the right (RHBH).

What does it mean when a disc turns right?

Understable/Turnover The tendency of a disc to turn to the right during the high speed portion of the flight for a RHBH thrower. The faster the disc is thrown, the more it will turn, therefore an understable disc will turnover more upwind than downwind.

What is an S curve in disc golf?

S-curve – A disc flight that resembles the letter ‘s’. The disc turns to the right before fading back to the left. It is achieved by throwing an understable disc with a flat release. Sidearm – (see Forehand) A throwing technique with the palm down and thumb on top similar to a baseball sidearm throw.

What is a backhand throw in disc golf?

A disc golf thrown in which the player holds the disc with a backhand grip (RHBH) and positions it vertical next to their right ear. A stroke or each throw in disc golf is referred to as a shot. The instance where the disc releases from the hand and the momentum and technique of the throw places a large amount of spin on the disc.

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What makes a disc turnover?

No less than six primary factors affect to what degree your disc will (or will not) turn over: angle of release, release point, trajectory, the amount of spin on the disc, the wind, and of course the stability of the disc itself.

What does a turn 1 mean in disc golf?

It's simple – one turns right – the other fades left (for rhbh). Turn mostly decides the stability of the disc, while you're always going to have fade on the end of flight that can also affect stability somewhat.

How do you throw a late turnover in disc golf?

0:102:03Disc Golf Tips With Eric Oakley | Field Work | Turnovers - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo we want to be leaning back some giving the disc height. Is also important so maybe lowering. YourMoreSo we want to be leaning back some giving the disc height. Is also important so maybe lowering. Your reach back a little bit to still hit high but this this can cause some nose-up releases.

What's the difference between fade and turn in disc golf?

6:3911:13Flight numbers: Glide, Turn, and Fade | What do they mean? | Disc GolfYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd so the turn that you. See is super important in understanding how a disc works. Now here's theMoreAnd so the turn that you. See is super important in understanding how a disc works. Now here's the thing there's no perfect system for turn and glide. And coming up next for fade. So what one company

What is a Hyzer Flip?

A Hyzer Flip is very similar to an S-Shot but follows a straighter line. An understable disc is thrown very fast with a hyzer angle of release. The disc turns or “flips” up and brings its nose down in the process. This allows for a long straight glide.

How do you tell if a disc is over or Understable?

A short cut method for determining whether this disc is over or understable is to add the last two numbers in the flight numbers, in this case: -2+2=0. If the resulting number is positive the disc is said to be overstable.

Can you hyzer flip a destroyer?

I primarily throw rhbh and I hyzer-flip most all of my shots. My favorites to do this with are Nuke, Pro Katana, and Valkyrie. I just found out that I am able to flip a pro destroyer. That was an awesome feeling.

What is an unstable disc?

Understable is a term that describes the overall flight pattern of golf discs, i.e. where they land compared to their starting point. Understable discs are the most beginner friendly. They turn in the direction of their spin during the initial stages of their flight when thrown flat, straight and with average power.

What is hyzer and Anhyzer?

The difference between hyzer and anhyzer is how the disc is released in an angle by the disc golf player. The hyzer throw happens when the top of the disc is facing away from the thrower. The opposite is anhyzer, where the top of the disc will face the thrower upon release.

Why does the disc Turn right at high speed?

A fast moving disc turns because lift is high which creates a negative angle of attack, a nose down pitching moment, and high speed turn. The opposite is true for slow moving discs which causes them to fade.

What speed disc should I throw?

Disc golf throws generally fall into three categories and recommended disc speeds: Putts usually use low speed discs to maximize accuracy. Approaches and midrange shots usually use medium speed discs to balance speed and accuracy. Drives usually use higher speed discs to maximize distance.

What is the most Understable disc?

The Mamba is one of the most understable disc golf discs ever made and sports a ridiculous -5 turn rating (turn ranges from 1 to -5, with -5 being the most turn). The Mamba is the best disc on the market for roller shots.

How far can you throw a disc golf?

There are two things that separate players who have truly mastered the flight of a golf disc and those who have not: the ability to throw a disc relatively straight for more than 150 feet, and the ability throw what is alternately known as an anhyzer or turnover shot. The two are actually connected as they both require the ability to iron out ...

How is turnover shot determined?

While angle of release is determined by the angle of the nose of the disc when it’s released, trajectory is controlled by the line on which the disc is pulled back and released.

What is the best way to turn a disc over?

Throwing an anhyzer is simply one of several ways to turn your disc over, all of which we’ll examine in detail. No less than six primary factors affect to what degree your disc will (or will not) turn over: angle of release, release point, trajectory, the amount of spin on the disc, the wind, and of course the stability of the disc itself.

What is the angle of release on a disc?

The angle of release refers to the angle of the nose of the disc as it’s release . It’s the most obvious of all the factors to someone first trying to learn how to throw a turnover shot since it’s fairly logical that if angling the disc to one side results in a hyzer in one direction, then reversing the angle should help it turn in the other direction. Angle of release is the most important factor in throwing an anhyzer shot, which is reversing the angle to get the disc, from the time it leaves the handle, to turn the opposite direction of a hyzer. Hmmm. . . ANgle opposite of a HYZER. Anhyzer . . . if nothing else that’s a good way to remember the correct definition of the word.

How to determine disc stability?

The stability of a disc is partially determined by how much spin it can handle before it’s natural fade is overcome . Throwing a disc hard and fast like you’d try to do when attempting a long drive is one way to generate lots of spin, but not every shot calls for 100 percent power.

What are the three primary colors of disc golf?

A perfect analogy is the way the three primary colors – red, blue, and yellow – can be combined to create every other color imaginable. Now consider that you’re equipped with six factors that enable you to paint a masterpiece on every throw! It’s one of the reasons disc golf just gets better and better as you improve.

What is factoring wind into turnover?

Factoring wind into you turnover recipe is a good example of how subtle adjustments and combinations of factors need to be to get just the shot you want. All other factors being the same, a shot thrown into a four-mile headwind will fly quite differently than a two mile crosswind.

How do you choose the right turn rating for you?

It is important to consider two things when considering the right turn for the throw.

Flight rating relationships

Turn has an interaction with each of the other flight ratings in the Innova Flight Ratings System.

Other factors to consider

Disc golf flight ratings aren’t an exact science, which means it is important to try the different discs to determine the flight pattern for you.

Skill levels for turn

Most people who play the game fall into the category of recreational or beginner.

What is an overstable disc?

Overstable. The tendency of a disc to turn to the left at high or low speeds for a RHBH thrower. Overstable discs are usually thrown by high power players and are not good for beginners.

How much does a disc weigh?

A class of discs weighing up to 150 grams. These discs usually weigh from 145 grams up to 150 grams but may be much lighter. These are the only class of discs approved for play in Japan.

What is a hyzer flip?

Hyzer Flip. A Hyzer Flip is very similar to an S-Shot but follows a straighter line. An understable disc is thrown very fast with a hyzer angle of release. The disc turns or “flips” up and brings its nose down in the process. This allows for a long straight glide.

What is a roller throw?

Roller. A throw where most of the distance comes from rolling the disc on the ground rather than flying through the air. Rollers can be done with a backhand grip, sidearm/forehand grip, thumber grip, hook thumb grip or scooby grip. Different grips produce different rolling patterns for different situations.

What is a jump putt?

Jump Putt. A putt where the player pushes off the ground with the lead foot at the time of release. Generally performed when a player is more than 10 meters from the basket so they can move forward of the marker disc after release and not be penalized for performing a “falling putt”.

What is a grip on a flight plate?

A grip with the thumb on the flight plate, the fingers curled under the disc with one or more finger pads pressed against the rim and the back of the hand moves towards the target. There are many variations.

What is a bounce back putt?

Also known as a Bounce Back or Kick Out– A putt that hits the chains solidly on target and bounces out of the target instead of staying in the chains or dropping into the basket.

What is a basket in golf?

Basket – A device designed to catch a disc by using a number of chains to stop its flight. Bead – A ridge or edge on the bottom of the rim of a disc. Birdie – When a player completes a hole one under par. Black ace – When a player throws from a tee pad into an unintended basket in one throw.

What is a frisbee disc?

Frisbee – The name for the traditional circular flying disc. The Frisbee is a trademarked product by Wham-O toys. Serious disc golfers don’t usually refer to golf discs as Frisbees. Frisbee Golf – Another term for ‘disc golf’ that is typically used by recreational players.

What is an albatross in golf?

Albatross (double eagle) – When a player completes a hole three under par. Anhyzer (Anny) – When a player throws a disc at an angle (for a RHBH player) that has the left side of the disc higher than the right upon release. The goal in using this type of throw is to get the disc to fly to the right initially.

What is a jump putt?

Jump putt – A technique used for putting outside of the 10-meter circle. A player jumps toward the basket while putting to give the disc more speed and a longer flight.

What is a fairway driver?

Fairway driver – A disc that has a speed rating of 6-9. Commonly used for shorter holes or on second throws on a long hole. This is a driver, but does not have a rim as thick as a distance driver. Fairway ace (Field ace) – Throwing the disc into the basket from a long ways away, but not from the tee pad.

What is a mando in math?

Mando – Short for ‘mandatory’. The route a disc must take around an object, such as a tree or pole. Usually, an arrow will mark the direction the disc must take. With double mandos, the disc must pass between the two objects.

What is fade in discs?

Fade – The last number of the common four-number flight rating of a disc. Refers to how far the disc drifts to the left (RHBH throw) as it slows down near the end of its flight (low speed stability).

What is disc golf?

Disc golf has a vocabulary of its own. There are lots of “words” you’ll hear on the disc golf course that you won’t hear anywhere else. This guide is designed to help you understand the different disc golf lingo and help you understand what the avid discers are talking about when you join them for a league or tournament round.

Why do you have to throw mandos in disc golf?

Mandos are established to improve the safety, challenge, and design of a course. Holes can have multiple mandos where you must throw left, right, under, or even over certain marked objects. One of the most famous mandos in disc golf is the triple mando wall built for the United States Disc Golf Championship.

How much does a PDGA membership cost?

PDGA membership costs $50 per year for amateur players and $100 per year for professional players.

What is an A-tier disc golf tournament?

A disc golf tournament type where only paid PDGA members are allowed to play. A-Tier tournaments have at least three rounds, are played over multiple days , and the tournament director is not allowed to play. At the time this dictionary was written, PDGA A-Tier tournaments require a minimum of $3,000 be added to professional players payout purse. Events can only be approved for A-Tier status after multiple years running as a B-Tier event.

How much does a B-tier disc golf tournament cost?

A PDGA B-Tier is a class of tournament that consists of at least two different disc golf rounds and has a minimum of $750 in added cash for pro purse payout.

What is an air bounce in disc golf?

Air Bounce. Throwing your disc in such a way that the disc suddenly “bounces” or “rises” into the air early into its flight. Throw this type of shot to get beneath low lying branches. Air bounces are commonly used in Ultimate Frisbee, but very difficult to do in disc golf.

When gripping a disc, what is the side of the disc opposite the player's hand?

When gripping the disc, the side of the disc opposite the player’s hand. The position of the wing-up, down, or level-determines the release of the disc to be hyzer or anhyzer.

What is disc down?

Disc Down (Club Down) to throw a slower speed disc instead of a higher speed, typically for greater accuracy. Disc Golf. a game where the objective is to throw a disc golf disc into a disc golf basket, maneuvering through the trees.

What is a jump putt in disc golf?

Jump Putt (Jumper) a putt in which the player jumps from behind marker and lands beyond marker, note: release must be from behind marker with the player having contact with the ground.

What does circle 3 mean in golf?

Circle 3 (any number) pertains to a circle on the scorecard, indicates a penalty on the hole; some players indicate penalties with a “p” as well. Circle’s Edge. edge of circle 1. Comebacker. a putt in which the player has gone long of the basket and has to “come back,” typically after a missed putt. Condor.

What is the OB rule in golf?

an OB rule in which the player is given a penalty stroke and loses any gain of distance towards the hole and must throw from the spot where the previous stroke was made (the stroke that went OB)

What is the penalty for throwing a disc out of bounds?

area in which the disc is not intended to settle, incurs a one stroke penalty, player throws from the spot where the disc traveled out-of-bounds. typically given 1 meter relief from where the disc traveled out-of-bounds

What is Mulligan in golf?

the second to last day of a tournament in which players move positions the most. Mulligan. a second chance (or more) to perform an action, usually after the first chance went wrong through bad luck or a blunder; whereby a player is informally allowed to replay a stroke, even though this is against the formal rules.

What is the name of the golf swing where the fingers are tucked into the rim?

palm “to the sky” and thumb placed atop the flight plate, typically index and middle fingers are tucked into the rim with remaining fingers along the outside of the rim. Frolf. Frisbee golf.

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Angle of Release and Release Point

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The angle of release refers to the angle of the nose of the disc as it’s release. It’s the most obvious of all the factors to someone first trying to learn how to throw a turnover shot since it’s fairly logical that if angling the disc to one side results in a hyzer in one direction, then reversing the angle should help it turn in the other dire…
See more on allthingsdiscgolf.com

Trajectory

  • While angle of release is determined by the angle of the nose of the disc when it’s released, trajectory is controlled by the line on which the disc is pulled back and released. When a disc is pulled back and throw on a line parallel to the ground, the trajectory should be relatively flat. If the trajectory is angled upward, that is of course the direction the disc will go. Trajectory is especiall…
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Spin

  • More than any of the other factors, the proper use of controlled spin to help a disc turn over is the mark of an expert. The stability of a disc is partially determined by how much spin it can handle before it’s natural fade is overcome. Throwing a disc hard and fast like you’d try to do when attempting a long drive is one way to generate lots of s...
See more on allthingsdiscgolf.com

Wind

  • You likely have heard or figured out that throwing into a headwind will turn a disc over/make a disc less stable, while a tailwind does the opposite. Very true. Wind is the one factor the player doesn’t control, but it has a big impact on the flight of a disc. When the wind is extreme, it’s the starting point for selecting a disc and flight strategy. When it’s more gentle, the wind is simply a fact tha…
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Disc Type and Stability

  • Back when I started playing a couple decades ago, the best advice I heard from the best players was this simple nugget: Pick a good all-purpose disc (back then that meant a Roc) and play with just that disc. Master that disc before throwing anything else. The wisdom there is that by learning with only that one disc, the player has no choice but to coax every shot out of that disc. I think th…
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