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how does the electrical system of an 36v ez go golf cart work

by Vickie Kuvalis DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

In the most basic sense, your electric golf cart works by providing electric power from a battery pack to a motor that turns your wheels. Everything else involved is just a way of controlling when and how much of that power is being delivered. The battery pack is pretty basic.

Full Answer

How far can a 36 volt EZGO golf cart go?

The 36 volt EZGO series golf carts average around 15 miles with good Trojan T-105 batteries.

How do electric golf carts work?

In the most basic sense, your electric golf cart works by providing electric power from a battery pack to a motor that turns your wheels. Everything else involved is just a way of controlling when and how much of that power is being delivered. The battery pack is pretty basic.

How many volts does an electric golf cart have?

It could be anywhere from 6 to 48 volts, but it’s usually 36 or 48 volts on most newer electric golf carts. The battery pack’s power is routed to the motor, but along the way, it is changed by a solenoid and a speed controller to give you only the power you’re asking for and only when you’re asking for it.

When did EZGO Marathon gas golf cart wiring diagram come out?

Ezgo Marathon Gas Golf Cart Wiring Diagram Late 1990 93 2 Stroke Cartaholics Forum E Z Go Gas Cart Starter Generator And Voltage Regulator Welcome To Golf Stuff Hodgepodge

How is an electric golf cart Wired?

Technically, most electric golf cart battery banks use series wiring. The 36-volts club car golf cart wiring requires a set of six batteries of 6 volts capacity each. You will also need five equal size connection cables.

What would cause an electric golf cart not to move?

Solenoid Wear When there is a disruption in the flow of the electrical current, your cart will not operate. A common reason for current disruption is solenoid wear. Each time the solenoid activates as you press down on the gas pedal, the solenoid compounds down onto a thin metal contact plate.

How do I test my EZGO 36 volt controller?

Connect the negative probe to the controller's M terminal and positive probe to the B+ terminal. Press the accelerator and watch to see if the voltage increases. It should increase from a reading of 0 to the full voltage of the battery. If the motor is not turning, the problem may be in the directional switch or motor.

How do you troubleshoot an electric EZ Go golf cart?

Things to Keep in Mind Before TroubleshootingEZGO golf cart batteries aren't perfect right away.Sticky accelerators are perfectly normal and can be fixed easily.Keep your cart stable.Make sure your charging wall socket isn't faulty.Keep your tire pressure stable.Troubleshooting the speed controller.

Where is the reset button on a EZGO golf cart motor?

Locate the motor Remove the panel so the electric motor is visible. Electric motors usually include reset buttons that can perform similar to circuit breakers. Look in the area where several electrical wires enter the motor and locate a small red button. This is the reset button.

Where are the fuses on a EZGO golf cart?

Most EZ-GO carts will the fuse located in the charging receptacle. The 2008 EZ-GO TXT gas golf carts have inline fuses that are connected to the key switch.

Why does my EZGO golf cart not move?

Why EZGO gas golf cart won't go forward? The main reason why a EZGO gas golf cart will not go forward is because of a locked up brake, or a faulty solenoid and accelerator. A defective Run/Tow or Forward/Reverse switch can also cause a EZGO to not move forward.

How do you test a 36v solenoid?

0:182:58Solenoid Troubleshooting - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTroubleshooting this solenoid is actually quite simple in order to troubleshoot the solenoid we'llMoreTroubleshooting this solenoid is actually quite simple in order to troubleshoot the solenoid we'll use the continuity feature of our multimeter we can either use continuity or the resistance feature.

How do you test a 36 volt EZGO solenoid?

This can Also be tested by putting a test lead on each small terminal and pressing the gas pedal. The meter should read 36 V when the gas is pressed. If this voltage does exist when the gas pedal is pressed then the solenoid should click and engage.

How do I know if my golf cart controller is bad?

X Common Symptoms of Controller FailureTop Speeds Not Appropriate for Your Cart. Golf carts are designed to reach pretty specific speeds and to not go over them or beneath them. ... Sudden and Unexpected Slowing. ... Shuttering or Shaky Driving. ... Stalling Out and Refusing to Start. ... Surges in Speed When Driving.

What would cause a golf cart not to charge?

If your batteries aren't hooked up correctly, or the connections between them are weak or frayed, this can quickly lead to a loss of power and cause your charger to fail. Make sure you check each battery terminal for corrosion; any buildup will impede the flow of electricity, and could likewise cause problems.

How do you tell if EZGO charger is bad?

2:447:01Fix Golf Cart Ezgo Powerwise Charger - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd you only need to unscrew one of them and you can actually do a continuity test throughout to seeMoreAnd you only need to unscrew one of them and you can actually do a continuity test throughout to see if the power is going in both directions or not on top of that you also have a fuse here.

How many volts does a golf cart have?

There is a major difference between 36 volt up to 48 volt systems, impacting both performance and potential upkeep and maintenance costs. Hint: some batteries are much more expensive ...

What is the amperage of a golf cart?

Golf Cart Battery Amps. Amperage can be considered akin to the fuel in a gas-powered engine. Similar to a tank of gas, the amount of amperage will dictate how far you can drive your cart on a single electric charge.

What does voltage mean in a battery pack?

Voltage represents how much power your system will be delivered, resulting in increased ability to tow, carry more weight, and accelerate faster.

Does a golf cart battery need to be recharged?

In this regard, a higher voltage (although more powerful) often comes at a cost. That cost is that it can burn through more amps faster, draining the golf cart battery quicker, and requiring you to recharge more frequently.

Check What Works

If your golf cart won't on, check what is and is not working. Attempt to turn your headlights (if applicable) on and off a few times. If the cart has a built-in GPS system, attempt to power it on manually. Finally, if the golf cart has an auxiliary port, attempt to plug-in something, such as a phone, to see if it takes a charge.

Battery Inspection

Have a pair of safety glasses and acid resistant gloves handy. Access your battery connections to see if any are loose, frayed, or corroded. Visually inspect each connection. If any appear significantly frayed or broken, you will need to replace the battery cable.

About the Author

Todd Mrowice is a Staff Writer for GolfLink. He has been writing about golf for over 10 years including a long tenure at GOLFChicago Magazine. Todd has covered all aspects of the game including travel, products, business, and professional tours.

What is the controller on an EZGO golf cart?

Known as the heart of the EZGO golf cart, the controller’s core objective is to control the speed of the golf cart. It is a needed component in a AC and brushless DC motor. Without the controller, the golf cart will not work. The speed controller is not present in the DC motor vehicles, which is why they do not have varying speeds.

What is the purpose of the speed controller on an EZGO cart?

Major functions of the speed controller of the EZGO cart are: Acceleration: The controller controls the speed of the vehicle. It also regulates the speed when you apply full throttle to the cart. Battery health maintenance : The controller makes sure that the battery is working well and is not overloaded.

How to check the output of a controller?

To check the controller output, follow these steps: Press the pedal of the cart until the solenoid clicks. Keep watching the voltmeter and see if it is showing the battery voltage. Now again, keep pressing the pedal and see if the voltage is going down or not.

What is the purpose of a golf cart controller?

Golf cart controllers play an important part in which its main job is to control the speed of a golf cart. However, many times, the controller tends to act up or simply stops working. This is when it is very important to troubleshoot the problem immediately. Known as the heart of the EZGO golf cart, the controller’s core objective is to control ...

What is the 2005 Ezgo cart?

2005 EZGO TXT cart is one of the popular ones since it has some of the best features. The features include handles on the top, the plastic front bumper is not there, and the seatback is connected.

Why does EZGO have different speeds?

However, a vehicle with a speed controller will have different speeds as it will change the voltage and current input based on user input. This is why EZGO with controllers can be accelerated and decelerated and the rate ...

Why is my cart not moving forward?

If the cart is not moving forward or the speed is not getting regulated or there is a problem in controlling the speed, then the chances are that the controller is being erratic. Then, it is very important to troubleshoot the problem as soon as possible.

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