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how many volts does a golf cart battery have

by Isabelle Swift PhD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Golf cart batteries range from 6 volts to 8 volts. And getting the battery pack depends on how much speed and torque your golf cart needs to run efficiently. The battery packs are usually: 36 Volt Pack is probably the most popular and has 6 X 6 Volt 48 Volt Pack will either have: 8 X 6 Volts 6 X 8 Volt battery pack in it.

The standard electric golf cart will have four, six, or eight batteries in total. The voltage will be either 36 volts or 48 volts. These batteries will be contained in a single system, that looks a bit like a large block/box.Sep 10, 2018

Full Answer

How to properly charge a golf cart battery?

1) Lift up your golf cart seat to locate the battery compartment. 2) Count the number of holes on a battery. Usually 3, 4 or 6 holes. 3) Multiply the number of holes by 2 to determine the golf cart battery voltage. Each hole/cell is equal to 2 volts. 4) Multiply the golf cart battery voltage by the total number of golf cart batteries.

What is a good battery for a golf cart?

The voltage of your battery pack can be thought of similar to the horsepower of a traditional gas-powered engine. Voltage represents how much power your system will be delivered, resulting in increased ability to tow, carry more weight, and accelerate faster. By comparison, a 72-volt system is much more powerful than a 36-volt system.

What battery goes in a 48 volt golf cart?

The average golf cart needs 4 to 6 batteries to operate correctly. In rare cases, you’ll find 8 batteries in a golf cart. Golf carts are powered by a total of either 36 volts or 48 volt. A typical golf round requires the golf cart to run for about 40 minutes. While buying a lesser number of batteries, each with a higher voltage can lessen ...

How do you fill the battery in a golf cart?

Jan 30, 2017 · Therefore, Voltage in a battery pack inside of an electric vehicle has to do with power. It does not have to do with fuel. Therefore, voltage in a battery pack within a golf cart will be comparable to the horsepower in a car. With this knowledge in place, we can determine a 72 volt system can be more powerful than a 48 volt system, and a 48 ...

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How do I know if I have a 36 volt or 48 volt golf cart?

Determining how many volts your golf cart uses is as easy as counting the water fill caps on all of your batteries. If you have six 6 volt batteries your golf cart is a 36 volt cart, if you have six 8 volt batteries or four 12 volt batteries your golf cart is a 48 volt cart.

What voltage should my golf cart batteries read?

Healthy batteries will indicate about 50 to 52 volts on the voltmeter. Most battery packs hold around 48 volts. Keep in mind that the high number doesn't mean that the batteries are instantly good. This measured value doesn't take the load or cart's power consumption into consideration.

Are golf carts 12 volt?

Golf cart batteries are lead acid batteries available in 6, 8 or 12 volts. The average golf cart requires four to six batteries in order to operate (occasionally you'll encounter a golf cart that requires eight). When purchasing a replacement, be sure to check the operating voltage of your specific golf cart model.May 26, 2020

Is a 48V golf cart faster than a 36V?

Basically, a 48V system gives you more “pep in your step” and picks up/speeds up a bit faster than a 36V system. Energy Needed/Amps Drawn- A 48V system draws less amps and provides a little more range with all things being equal (cart/passenger payload weight, motor horsepower, etc).

How many batteries does a 48 volt golf cart have?

For example, a typical 48-volt golf car may use eight 6-volt batteries, six 8-volt batteries, or four 12-volt batteries. Purchasing fewer batteries with a higher voltage is appealing because it reduces your upfront cost.Apr 8, 2015

How many volts should a 48 volt golf cart have when fully charged?

The target voltage for a 48 volt charger for AGM or some flooded batteries is 2.4 to 2.45 volts per cell, which is 57.6 to 58.8 volts.

Can I put 3 12-volt batteries in a golf cart?

If you have a 36-volt golf cart that runs on six 6-volt batteries, you can replace them with three 12-volt batteries, which often are easier to find.

Can you put regular 12-volt batteries in a golf cart?

Can You Use Regular Car Batteries in a Golf Cart? The short answer is yes. Standard car batteries are 12-volts, and you could connect three or four of them in series to provide the required 36 or 48 volts to your golf cart motor. However, the design of car batteries provides a huge surge of current for short periods.May 3, 2021

Are golf cart batteries 6 or 12-volt?

The majority of golf carts driven today use a 6-volt golf cart battery, which is why most online searches for golf cart batteries tend to take you straight to 6v options.Feb 22, 2022

How fast is 48v in mph?

Any car at any weight at 48 volts will go exactly 0 mph. You need current and voltage to get to power, to get a vehicle to move.Jul 10, 2013

How far will a 48 volt golf cart go?

How Long Will a 48 Volt Golf Cart Run? A 48 volt golf cart, depending on its amperage can go from 12 miles to 35 miles.

Is 20 mph fast for a golf cart?

In order for a golf cart to be street-legal, it needs to meet speeds of 20 miles per hour.

How many volts does a golf cart have?

There is a major difference between 36 volt up to 48 volt systems, impacting both performance and potential upkeep and maintenance costs. Hint: some batteries are much more expensive ...

What is the amperage of a golf cart?

Golf Cart Battery Amps. Amperage can be considered akin to the fuel in a gas-powered engine. Similar to a tank of gas, the amount of amperage will dictate how far you can drive your cart on a single electric charge.

What does voltage mean in a battery pack?

Voltage represents how much power your system will be delivered, resulting in increased ability to tow, carry more weight, and accelerate faster.

What is the difference between 72 volt and 36 volt battery?

By comparison, a 72-volt system is much more powerful than a 36-volt system.

How many batteries does a golf cart need?

How many batteries are in the average golf cart? The average golf cart needs 4 to 6 batteries to operate correctly. In rare cases, you’ll find 8 batteries in a golf cart. Golf carts are powered by a total of either 36 volts or 48 volt. A typical golf round requires the golf cart to run for about 40 minutes.

Can you use a car battery in a golf cart?

Yes, you can use car batteries in your golf cart. However, it’s not recommended, as car batteries do not have sufficient reserve capacity to keep the cart in motion for a sufficient time. Over a period, these batteries do not support the large flow of current that is needed repeatedly in the case of a golf cart.

Can you use 12 volt batteries in a 36 volt golf cart?

Can You Use Three 12 Volts Batteries in a Golf Cart. Yes, a 36 volt golf cart that uses the original six 6 volt batteries can be replaced with three 12 volt batteries. However, keep in mind that when you do this replacement, your golf cart may not run as much time as it did with the 6 volts batteries.

Can you replace a 36 volt golf cart battery?

Yes, a 36 volt golf cart that uses the original six 6 volt batteries can be replaced with three 12 volt batteries. However, keep in mind that when you do this replacement, your golf cart may not run as much time as it did with the 6 volts batteries. The cart will also not be able to cover all 18 holes of a golf course.

How long does a golf cart run?

A typical golf round requires the golf cart to run for about 40 minutes. While buying a lesser number of batteries, each with a higher voltage can lessen upfront costs, the depth of discharge must also be taken into consideration. Most golf carts use six x 8-volt batteries instead of four x 12 volts.

How to operate a golf cart?

Connect the positive terminal of the golf cart with the positive terminal of the first battery. Connect the negative terminal of the golf cart with the negative terminal of the third battery. Now you are ready to operate your golf cart.

Can you replace a golf cart battery with a lithium battery?

While it’s not common to find golf cart batteries replaced with lithium-ion batteries, many golf cart owners can expect 50% longer battery life when using a lithium battery. In my experience, I have seen many golf cart owners who have opted for this battery replacement.

How many volts are in a golf cart battery?

Now that we understand the differences between Amperage and Voltage, we can begin to break this down so we can locate the differences between various battery packs. For standard golf carts, we will typically see a Six Eight Volt Battery System. This can be visually determined by locating six batteries with 8 cells per battery. A cell is distinguished by a battery cap that is used for watering the batteries. With batteries used in Golf Carts, each cell will represent 2 Volts. Let’s take a look at the 5 most common battery packs we see in the market:

Is voltage in a golf cart battery similar to horsepower?

Therefore, Voltage in a battery pack inside of an electric vehicle has to do with power. It does not have to do with fuel. Therefore, voltage in a battery pack within a golf cart will be comparable to the horsepower in a car.

Why is it important to know the difference between golf cart batteries?

The reason understanding their differences is so important is due to the large expense of replacement batteries. By knowing their differences ahead of time, you will be able to decipher which battery pack is suitable for you when making your golf cart purchase.

Does voltage in a battery pack inside of an electric vehicle have to do with power?

For comparison purposes, we like to take a look at the automotive industry since we all our familiar with horsepower and MPG. Therefore, Voltage in a battery pack inside of an electric vehicle has to do with power. It does not have to do with fuel.

Is volts good for a car?

Volts is great to know, however the true knowledge li es with the total amperage in a battery pack. To get a better idea of what amperage is like in a car, let us discuss the relationship between Horsepower and MPG. Horsepower within a car determines the acceleration and power of your car.

What is the relationship between horsepower and MPG?

To get a better idea of what amperage is like in a car, let us discuss the relationship between Horsepower and MPG. Horsepower within a car determines the acceleration and power of your car . If there is no fuel in the car though, then the vehicle is not going to go anywhere. That is the importance of MPG and also how big your gas tank is in your ...

How to tell if a golf cart battery is 6 volts?

A 6 volt golf cart battery can be identified by seeing batteries with 3 cell caps on top of the battery indicating 2 volts per cell. Generally speaking, a single 6 volt battery will have the highest amperage capacity and will allow for the greatest range in an 8-6 volt battery system.

How to tell 12 volt golf cart battery?

A 12 volt battery can be identified by seeing batteries with 6 cell caps on top of the battery indicating 2 volts per cell. A single 12 volt golf cart battery will have the least amperage capacity and is commonly used in 72 volt battery systems which are not terribly common among golf carts. EZGO golf cart batteries are known to be use 4-12 volt battery systems in some of their golf cart models.

How does amperage affect golf carts?

It will determine how far you can travel on a single charge in an electric golf cart. The more amperage in a battery pack, the further you can drive before having to charge.

Which golf cart battery has the least range?

However the 4-12 Volt system has the least range. The more lead and the heavier the battery pack as a whole typically leads to a more expensive but higher quality battery pack. And a higher quality battery pack will have a longer life for your golf cart and generally better performance in terms of range.

Do you have to charge a golf cart?

When you purchase them, you are essentially pre-paying for fuel. Yes, you still have to charge the vehicle, however the electricity cost usually breaks down to pennies per mile. In some studies, it was shown a golf cart costs less than $.02 per mile to operate in terms of electricity cost.

Can you buy used golf cart batteries online?

Used batteries are not going to be easily found online and we do not recommend purchasing them online. They are expensive to ship since they are heavy and also a hazardous material. If you have identified one bad battery in your cart, then you could consider buying a single used golf cart battery for your local golf cart dealership.

How old are batteries when they are brand new?

At times, a consumer will be told by a private party or dealer that the batteries are brand new when in fact they are 3 to 4 years old. Take this picture for example:

How many volts does a golf cart battery need?

It’s more about the voltage needed to run your golf cart. Golf cart batteries range from 6 volts to 8 volts. And getting the battery pack depends on how much speed and torque your golf cart needs to run efficiently. The battery packs are usually: 48 Volt Pack will either have: 6 X 8 Volt battery pack in it.

How many batteries are in a golf cart?

If you’re short on time just know that, in general, there are 6 batteries in most golf carts. But there can be some times when the combination is different. I’ll go over that in this article. It’s more about the voltage needed to run your golf cart. Golf cart batteries range from 6 volts to 8 volts.

How many volts does a 48 volt golf cart have?

It could also have 4 X 12 Volts. For hills climbing or added passengers, some new model golf carts are now up to 72 Volts and using 6 X 12 Volts with an AMP controller.

Do golf cart batteries work?

Most golf cart batteries use deep cycle batteries, not your typical car batteries. The main reason is the batteries are used for the long haul and need the steady current to last the 20 miles that you’ll be traveling. Car batteries are more geared toward the starting power needed to turn over an engine, or a short burst of amperage.

Can you change the battery in a golf cart?

Yes, you can change your battery count for your cart, but you’ll want to make sure that a few things are in place or available to do that. First, you’ll need to make sure that the battery frame or tray in your golf cart will handle the different sized batteries.

How many volts does a golf cart need?

Considering that your golf cart likely requires 48-volts to run, it means that you need to budget for eight 6-volt batteries. This is why 6-volts carry a higher upfront cost and demand more time for installation.

How many amps does a 12 volt golf cart battery use?

Out of the three batteries we have examined, the 12-volt golf cart batteries provide the shortest running minutes at 56 amps. These batteries can only deliver 110 minutes at that rate. Which is 54 minutes less than the 6-volt batteries deliver.

How many batteries do you need for a cart?

Since you need eight 6-volt batteries to power your cart, these have a higher cost than the other units we are looking at. US Battery found that 6-volt batteries on average, are 1.23 times more expensive than a 12-volt battery.

Why do golf carts have 12 volt batteries?

It is the 12-volt variety that takes this round. Because you need to install fewer packs, thus reducing your initial start-up cost. This is one of the main reasons why golf cart owners seriously consider this option.

Is it cheaper to buy 4 12 volt batteries?

Since batteries come in 6, 8, and 12-volts, vehicle owners may think that purchasing four 12-volt units instead of eight 6-volt’s is cheaper because it has a lower upfront cost.

Which battery has the smallest depth of discharge?

When it comes to the depth of discharge, it is like your golf score. The lower it is, the better. In their study, US Battery found that 6-volt batteries deliver the smallest depth of discharge percentage out of the three.

How long does an 8 volt battery last?

Resulting in a shorter lifespan than a 6-volt unit. On average, an 8-volt pack will discharge by 44% if running for 80 minutes.

How long does a golf cart battery last?

With proper maintenance, a golf cart battery should last anywhere between 5-6 years.

How many batteries are in an electric cart?

Your electric cart will accommodate either 6, 8, or 12V batteries. Its volt electrical drive system will have a 36V or 48V system. If you are not able to determine if it’s a 36V or a 48V electrical drive system, lift the cart seat so you can bring the battery compartment into view. You will be able to see 3, 4, or 6 holes.

Do you need to maintain a standard for a 36V cart?

To ensure effective and safe pass-through of power, you will need to maintain a standard. For example, if you own a 36V cart that requires a pair of 6v batteries, it’s essential to use that same combination when finding a replacement. While you can “upgrade” batteries, it’s not for the faint of heart.

Can you upgrade batteries in a 36V cart?

While you can “upgrade” batteries, it’s not for the faint of heart. Also, you run the risk of ruining your cart. Adhering to manufacturing standard will ensure safety.

What are the two main electrical quantities to consider when replacing batteries?

Two main electrical quantities you will want to focus on when replacing batteries are voltage and current. Voltage is measured in volts, or “ V ,” and Current is measured in amps, or “ A .”

How is voltage measured?

Voltage is measured in volts, or “ V ,” and Current is measured in amps, or “ A .”. While these terms can be confusing, voltage and current can be explained with a simple analogy: in a system of water pipes, voltage is equal to water pressure, and current is equal to the flow rate.

Is a 48V battery more powerful than a 36V battery?

It’s comparable to the horsepower in a vehicle. With this knowledge, a 48V battery can be more powerful than a 36V pack. The operative word, however, is “can”. While the potential is there for a 48V battery pack to be more powerful than a 36V, the controller is what will determine delivered amps during operation.

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