How many volts does a 48-volt golf cart use?
Golf carts are powered by either 36 volts or 48 volts. Focusing on the 48-volt golf cart, its battery system may be composed of the following: eight 6V batteries, six 8V batteries, or four 12V batteries. Although those three systems produce the same output of 48 volts, the amperage is different among the systems mentioned.
How do you calculate the voltage of a golf cart battery?
Multiply the golf cart battery voltage by the total number of batteries. Example: In my Club Car Precedent golf cart, each battery has 4 holes. 4x2=8 so they are 8 Volt batteries. There are 6 of them, so my cart is a 48 Volt cart.
What is the difference between 48V and 48V golf car batteries?
Meaning, that a 48V golf car with 4 x 12V batteries will have a shorter run time than a 48V golf car with 6 x 8V batteries. There are 3 main types of golf car batteries.
How many amps does a golf cart battery charger pull?
The ammeter on a 36-volt charger should show at least 15+ amps when the charger is plugged into the golf car, even if the batteries have not been used for a short while. A 15+ amp reading shows that the charger is actually charging, not just humming (humming is NOT an indication that the charger actually works).
How much power does a golf cart charger draw?
Often, a 120-volt charger typically draws 10 amps of power from your home's power system. That's good to know – but how does this translate to a cost level? Well, if you multiply the volts of your charger – 120 – by the amp yield – in this example, 10 amps – you get around 1,200 watts or 1.2 kilowatts.
How many amps does a cart need?
How many amps does a golf cart battery charger draw? 1 x 100 = 10 amp charge rate. 6 volt golf cart batteries are typically 200 to 225 amp hours, and 8 volt batteries about 150 amp hours.
What amp charger do I need for a 48 volt golf cart?
48 Volt Golf Cart Battery Charger 6 amp With 3 Pin Charge Plug For Club Car.
How many amps per hour does a golf cart use?
What Are Golf Cart Batteries? On average, electric golf motors operate at 36 or 48 volts and draw between 50-70 amps of current while cruising at about 15 miles per hour. Keep in mind that the current draw during acceleration or while going up a hill is much higher.
How much electricity does an electric golf cart use?
It will cost you $0.48 to $1.98 to fully charge your electric golf cart. The cost translates to $0.8 at its lowest to $0.33 per hour of charging, which is cost-efficient.
How many volts is a full charge on a 48 volt golf cart?
55.2 to 56.6 voltsThe peak charging voltage for Gel batteries is 2.3 to 2.36 volts per cell, and for a 48 volt charger this works out to 55.2 to 56.6 volts, which is lower than a wet or AGM type battery needs for a full charge.
How far can a 48V golf cart go?
The maximum range of this new battery when powering a 48V E-Z-GO RXV golf cart is approximately 20.5 miles when moving at 12 miles per hour. In golfing terms, this equates to around 3 rounds or 54 holes.
Does the AMP matter on a golf cart charger?
Well, Amperage in a golf cart is like the gas tank in your car. It will determine how far you can travel on a single charge in an electric Golf Car. The more amperage in a battery pack, the further you can drive before having to charge.
How long does it take to charge a 48 volt Yamaha golf cart?
Charge your batteries for 8 to 10 hours with the proper style of golf cart battery charger. The best practice is to charge overnight after you are done using your cart for the day. Even if you only used the cart for 5 minutes, you'll want to give the golf cart batteries a good charge.
Can you charge a 48v battery with a 42V charger?
Here is an example of pairing the right battery voltage with the right charger voltage: A 36V bike should have a charger that goes up to 42V. A 48V bike should have a charger that goes up to 54V.
Can you charge a 48 volt system with a 12 volt charger?
However you can charge 48v with a 12v charger it will just take a lot longer also the slower you charge your battery the more life you will get out of it charging at a high rate does damage battery faster less life on battery.
How many volts are in a golf cart battery?
Now that we understand the differences between Amperage and Voltage, we can begin to break this down so we can locate the differences between various battery packs. For standard golf carts, we will typically see a Six Eight Volt Battery System. This can be visually determined by locating six batteries with 8 cells per battery. A cell is distinguished by a battery cap that is used for watering the batteries. With batteries used in Golf Carts, each cell will represent 2 Volts. Let’s take a look at the 5 most common battery packs we see in the market:
How does amperage affect golf carts?
It determines how far you can travel before having to fill up the tank. Well, Amperage in a golf cart is like the gas tank in your car. It will determine how far you can travel on a single charge in an electric Golf Car. The more amperage in a battery pack, the further you can drive before having to charge. Click here to learn how ...
What is the relationship between horsepower and MPG?
To get a better idea of what amperage is like in a car, let us discuss the relationship between Horsepower and MPG. Horsepower within a car determines the acceleration and power of your car . If there is no fuel in the car though, then the vehicle is not going to go anywhere. That is the importance of MPG and also how big your gas tank is in your ...
Why is it important to know the difference between golf cart batteries?
The reason understanding their differences is so important is due to the large expense of replacement batteries. By knowing their differences ahead of time, you will be able to decipher which battery pack is suitable for you when making your golf cart purchase.
Is voltage in a golf cart battery similar to horsepower?
Therefore, Voltage in a battery pack inside of an electric vehicle has to do with power. It does not have to do with fuel. Therefore, voltage in a battery pack within a golf cart will be comparable to the horsepower in a car.
How many batteries are in a 48 volt golf cart?
With batteries in 6V, 8V, and 12V configurations, 48 volt golf carts can either have 8, 6, and 4 batteries in them respectively. Multiplying the number of batteries to its voltage will give us 48 volts. How many batteries in a 48 volt Golf cart or any other voltage can also give an indication of how long the golf can run and how far it can go.
How far can a 48 volt golf cart run?
How Long Will a 48 Volt Golf Cart Run? A 48 volt golf cart, depending on its amperage can go from 12 miles to 35 miles. Below are the approximate distances that golf carts can travel according to the battery system it utilizes using a capacity rate of 20 Amp-Hour.
How many cells are in a 6V battery?
The number of cells helps determine the voltage of a certain battery. The battery cap identifies the cell with one cell representing 2 volts. So, for a 6V battery there are 3 cells, for an 8V there are 4 cells, and 6 cells for a 12V battery. Golf carts are powered by either 36 volts or 48 volts.
How much does it cost to replace a golf cart battery?
In general, golf cart battery replacements in the market today are priced between $800 to $1500. Major factors that dictate the price are the voltage and the brand.
How long does a 6 x 8 golf cart run?
For a 6 x 8V battery system, considering a travel distance of approximately 19 miles, the golf cart can run up to 57 minutes. For an 8 x 6V battery system, considering a travel distance of approximately 25 miles, the golf cart can run up to 75 minutes. Knowing the run times of an electric golf cart, it is very important not to run ...
What factors dictate the price of a golf cart?
Major factors that dictate the price are the voltage and the brand. The voltage of the battery is a critical factor since it is indicative of the power it can provide for the golf cart. Obviously, when the price of a battery is high, the voltage is also higher. This is also true with the brand.
Do golf cart batteries need to be charged?
In contrast with a car battery that does not need frequent recharging, golf cart batteries must be charged every after use. It is important to have them fully charged before every use to lengthen the batteries’ lifespan.
When did golf carts start making 48V?
Here are are the manufacturing years that some of the most popular golf carts starting manufacturing 48V carts: Club Car - Club introduced their 48V system in 1995. EZGO - EZ-GO introduced their 48V system in 2008. Yamaha - Yamaha introduced their 48V system in 1995.
How fast can a 36V golf cart go?
Standard 36V and 48V golf carts are capable of the same top-end speed (12MPH). You can, however, make your golf cart go faster by doing a couple of things: Larger Tires - You can purchase larger tires. The larger the diameter of the wheels, the faster your golf cart will go.
How many tires can a golf cart have?
Standard carts will allow for a maximum of 20” tires without the need for a lift kit or block lift. Standard golf cart tires are 18” so an upgrade to 20” tires will give you an added 2 MPH. Torque/Controller Upgrade Kit - You can upgrade the torque on your golf cart with a torque upgrade kit or controller upgrade kit.
What is a 36V golf cart?
A 36V system is great for flat, smooth, dry surfaces such as driving around your paved golf cart community , golf course, or general leisure cruising. Cost - 36V golf carts and their repair parts can be slightly cheaper than 48V golf cart parts.
What is the difference between a 48V and a 36V?
Here are some things to consider: Power/Torque - A 48V system has higher low-end torque which you’ll feel when you accelerate. Basically, a 48V system gives you more “pep in your step” and picks up/speeds up a bit faster than a 36V system.
When did 36V golf carts start?
Here are the manufacturing years that some of the most popular golf cart manufacturers starting making 36V golf carts: Club Car - Club Car first introduced their 36V golf cart in 1950. EZGO - EZ-GO first introduced their 36V golf cart in 1960. Yamaha - Yamaha first introduced their 36V golf cart in 1979.
Can you convert a 36V to 48V motor?
Yes! Here are the main parts that will need to be installed/swapped out to do a 36V to 48V conversion: Upgraded batteries. Upgraded solenoid. Upgraded solenoid diode and resistor. Upgraded controller. Upgraded motor.
How to tell if a golf cart is 36V or 48V?
To determine whether your golf cart is 36V or 48V, follow these steps: Lift up the seat to view the battery compartment. Count the number of holes on each battery. You may need to remove the battery cap to see the holes.
How many volts does a golf cart use?
Golf carts that are powered by 48 Volts consist of either (6) 8 Volt batteries or, in the case of some Club Car Precedent golf carts, (4) 12 Volt batteries.
How to determine golf cart battery voltage?
Count the number of holes on each battery. You may need to remove the battery cap to see the holes. Multiply the number of holes by 2 to determine the golf cart battery voltage. Multiply the golf cart battery voltage by the total number of batteries.
What is voltage in golf carts?
Technically speaking, voltage is the potential difference in charge between two points in an electrical field. The greater the voltage is, the greater the current.
Is it more expensive to replace a 12 volt battery?
Batteries are more expensive to replace. If the system uses 12 Volt batteries, run time will be less due to a lower battery lead volume. Replacement motors and controllers are typically more expensive. 48 Volt cart are more expensive to purchase. Whether you decide to go with a 36 Volt or a 48 Volt, the important thing is ...
Can a 36V golf cart be used off road?
They produce less power than 48 Volt systems. They are less efficient and therefore, yield fewer hours on a charge. It is not recommended that a 36V golf cart be used offroad, since it has less power.
How to check golf cart battery voltage?
To determine your golf cart voltage, check the battery compartment below your golf cart seat. Count the number of holes on the battery then multiply that number by 2 to know its golf cart battery voltage. The last step would be to multiply the golf cart batter voltage by the total number of golf cart batteries, ...
What is a golf cart battery?
The Types of Golf Cart Batteries. A golf cart battery is actually a deep cycle battery. This type of battery is also referred to as “wet” or “flooded” batteries because of the electrolytes they contain. These electrolytes are comprised of a water and acid solution that produces an electrical current over long periods of time.
How long do golf cart batteries last?
A well-maintained golf cart battery would be able to last up to six years. The minimum predicted lifespan would be at four years. Golf carts typically contain 6 volt batteries, 8 volt batteries, or 12 volt batteries.
How long does it take to charge an empty battery?
It actually just takes five hours to charge an empty battery. The saved costs depend on how many kilowatts are consumed to charge the battery. For this case, let’s take into account a 120 volt charger that draws 10 amps. Volts multiplied by amps yields watts as the product, so the result is 1,200 watts.
Is electric golf cart sustainable?
Whether you’re looking at daily consumption or long-term benefit, electric golf carts are one step to a more sustainable future. The environment isn’t the only thing taken care of, as you can also enjoy more annual savings in the long run.
Can you charge a golf cart before driving?
Charging is also best done when there’s enough time to bring the battery up to full. A partial charge before driving the vehicle could also damage the batteries.
Can you overcharge a golf cart battery?
Taking good care of your batteries also entails proper use of the golf cart charger. Just like other electric appliances, you shouldn’t over charge your golf cart batteries. You might want to use an automatic golf cart charger to avoid overcharging. If this is too expensive, be sure you’re present during the golf cart’s charging session ...
How to find horsepower rating on golf cart?
So, you can find that rating by going to the owner’s manual (usually), the internet by researching its model number or serial number or by contacting the manufacturer.
How much horsepower does a club car have?
The Club Car stated the power as 14 Horsepower at 3600 and referred to the J1940 standard. The EZ-GO stated the power as 13 Horsepower at 3600 and also referred to the J1940 standard. The Yamaha stated the power as 11.4 Horsepower at 3500 RPM with no mention of the J1940 standard (I assume it has to do with its foreign manufacture).
What is the net voltage acting in a series circuit?
This means that the net voltage acting in the series circuit is equal to the supply voltage minus the CEMF. So, once the armature starts to spin and the CEMF begins, the current through the armature (which is producing the torque) begins to lower and therefore, so does the amount of torque being produced.
What happens when the armature turns?
But, as soon as the armature turns, something happens called the generator effect. A voltage is induced in the armature that is proportional to the speed that the armature spins, and is opposite in polarity as the source voltage. The voltage is referred to as a Counter Electromotive Force (CEMF).
What size batteries are used in golf cars?
Golf car batteries are generally build in three different sizes. 6V, 8V, and 12V. Usually, the run time on the battery is inversely related to the battery voltage rating. Meaning, that a 48V golf car with 4 x 12V batteries will have a shorter run time than a 48V golf car with 6 x 8V batteries.
How fast can a golf car go?
Consumer golf cars or personal transport vehicles (PTVs) often can have a top speed of 19.5 mph. This speed comes at the expense of the run time of your batteries. Golf courses usually have the speed of their fleets set at 12 – 15 mph.
What will increase the drag on a golf car?
Terrain that has steep hills will require more power from the motor and from the batteries. Wet, soft ground will increase the drag on the golf car and limit the efficiency, causing the motor and batteries to supply more power. Hard, flat terrain will extend the driving time of the batteries.
What factors should be considered when driving a golf car?
Any terrain that limits the amount of work the golf car has to do will also limit the amount of power consumed from the batteries. Terrain that has steep hills will require more power from the motor and from the batteries.
What is the most common golf car battery?
Historically, the most common golf car battery was the “wet cell” FLA. The price and quality of this type of battery can vary significantly due to manufacturing materials and processes.
How much pressure should a golf tire be?
The tire pressure on a standard golf car tire should be inflated to 22 psi. Under-inflated tires causes significantly more friction and drag, causing the golf car electric motor to work harder and pull more power from the batteries, thus reducing the driving time.
What is an AC/DC motor?
Type of Electric motor – AC/DC. Alternating Current or AC electric motors are a more powerful and more efficient technology that direct current or DC motors. Tesla Motors began their electric car manufacturing by introducing an AC motor in their vehicles. The efficiency can be between 15-20% greater than DC.