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how much power can you get out of a golf cart motor?

by Edwin Hamill Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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You can choose from 4-6 or 8-13hp motors, depending on the weight of your passenger (s). They can be transmitted up to 20 miles per hour, with a slightly slower pace for beginning drivers and safety laps for practice. Gas carts have an average golf course range of 13 to 18 miles per gallon.

Full Answer

What voltage do electric golf carts run on?

In some cases, your golf cart’s electric motor may be rated to work within a voltage range (36V-48V). If this is the case and it is used in a 36V system, increasing the voltage to the motor will dramatically increase the rpm at which the motor turns.

How many horsepower does a golf cart motor have?

If you change your golf cart motor to a five-horsepower from 3-1/2 horsepower, upgrade the controller to 500 amps. You may want to use your golf cart for street or path driving, too.

What size motor do I need for a golf cart controller?

If you change your golf cart motor to a five-horsepower from 3-1/2 horsepower, upgrade the controller to 500 amps. You may want to use your golf cart for street or path driving, too. You can upgrade the controller to 400 amps for a 3-1/2 hp motor for street operation.

How many miles per gallon does a golf cart get?

Gas carts have an average golf course range of 13 to 18 miles per gallon. A battery will last about 10 or 12 holes before it is discharged, then you must recharge it for at least three hours. Depending on your usage, electric carts take from five to eight hours to charge fully.

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How many horsepower is a golf cart electric motor?

3-5 HPWith horsepower ratings ranging from 10-12 HP, gas golf cars are as much as 3-4 times more powerful than their electric counterparts. An electric golf cart, on average, will feature a 3-5 HP electric motor – but that's not to say electric carts aren't impressively powerful in their own right.

What is the horsepower of a Club Car golf cart?

$12,552ELECTRICGASHorsepower3.3 hp (2.4 kW) rated; Peak 13 hp (9.6 kW)14.0 hp (10.3 kW) rated @ 3600 RPM per SAE J1940Batteries(6) 8-volt12-volt (1)ChargerE.R.I.C. Automatic, 48-volt; UL and CSA listedN/ASpeed Range19 mph (30 kph)19 mph (30 kph)8 more rows

How do I get more power out of my electric golf cart?

6 Ways You Can Make a Golf Cart FasterAdd More Torque to Your Golf Cart.Upgrade Your Golf Cart's Motor.Improve the High-Speed Controller of the Cart.Add Better Golf Cart Tires.Use a Higher Powered Golf Cart Battery.Watch the Weight in Your Golf Cart.

How much torque does a golf cart motor have?

The average amount of torque on a EZGO golf cart is between 19.91 – 34.5 lb-ft. It depends on whether your EZGO golf cart is run on gas or electric power. If you consider a Villager 4 model golf cart, the electric version can crank up a torque of 34.5 lb-ft at 1,980 RPM.

How many HP is a 48v golf cart?

This Club Car DS 48 volt Non-Regen Electric 10 splined axles. High Speed Motor allows for speeds up to 22 MPH. 10.0 peak horsepower, your results may vary depending upon your golf cart's mechanical condition and the condition of other components.

How much horsepower does a 48v golf cart have?

10.1 HPClub Car Series GolfCar Motor 22mph at 48 Volts 10.1 HP USA Made - plus20% torque.

Can I upgrade my golf cart motor?

Upgrading The Motor The larger coil allows for a larger magnetic field generation. This can hold the armature much more securely, which in turn creates more torque. This will only upgrade your torque, so if you're looking for more top speed then you'll want to choose a motor with higher RPMs, which we touch on next.

Can you convert a 36V golf cart to a 48V?

It all depends on your battery bank used with this 36V to 48V conversion. can only be accomplished through installing a 48V motor capable of higher torque, or installing a 48V controller with a higher current limit (amperage).

Can you make a golf cart go faster?

However, there are a few ways to increase the top speed of an electric golf cart, such as installing a higher voltage battery or upgrading the motor. For example, installing a 48-volt battery instead of a 36-volt battery can usually increase the top speed by around 5-10 miles per hour.

What size electric motor is in a golf cart?

If you have an Electric Golf Car: Change the field coil in a 2-hp motor (a standard in golf cars) and it can become a 3.5 hp motor.

What is a Class H golf cart motor?

This allows for greater current flow and better thermal capabilities. Less current draw equates to better efficiency and that equals longer run time or greater vehicle range. 180 °C Thermal Rating (Class H) This high performance golf cart motor meets or exceeds the Class H thermal rating specifications.

How much torque does a 48 volt golf cart have?

High torque series. 48 volt (11.4 horse power at 2300 rpm) or 36 volt (8 horse power at 1600rpm) Requires a minimum 400 amp controller upgrade, 4 guage cables, heavy duty forward/reverse switch and solenoid.

What engine is in a Club Car?

Club Car uses Subaru's 14-horsepower, 404cc single-cylinder overhead cam engine in many of its golf cars and utility vehicles, including the new XRT800 and XRT850.

Is 30 mph fast for a golf cart?

Depending on how far you want to go on a full charge, you might want a 40mph or a 30mph golf cart. At top speed, most golf carts do around 14mph. However, with the advent of street legal golf carts and modifications, it is possible to go 35mph and above.

What is the fastest stock golf cart?

The fastest street-legal golf cart in 2022 is the Polaris GEM e2. It reaches a top speed of 25 mph. Contrarily, if you ask about the fastest golf cart, that honor goes to Plum Quick Golf Cart racing, which traveled 118.76 mph to smash the world record.

What size engine is in a Club Car Precedent?

If you select a gasoline Precedent® golf car, your vehicle will be powered by a superbly tuned, easy to maintain, Subaru® 14 hp-rated, 404 cc engine with electronic fuel injection (EFI). By eliminating carburetors and chokes, the engine starts right up and automatically adjust to altitude.

How to find horsepower rating on golf cart?

So, you can find that rating by going to the owner’s manual (usually), the internet by researching its model number or serial number or by contacting the manufacturer.

What kind of motor is used in a golf cart?

There are two kinds of DC motors that are commonly used in golf carts: Series and Shunt.

How to calculate horsepower in DC motor?

The horsepower that is at work can be calculated with our conventional formula: HP = Torque x RPM / 5252 (as explained above). So, if we had a motor that was required to supply 2 ft.-lbs. of work at 2626 RPM, the HP would = 1 (2 x 2626 / 5252 = 1).

What is the net voltage acting in a series circuit?

This means that the net voltage acting in the series circuit is equal to the supply voltage minus the CEMF. So, once the armature starts to spin and the CEMF begins, the current through the armature (which is producing the torque) begins to lower and therefore, so does the amount of torque being produced.

How much horsepower does a club car have?

The Club Car stated the power as 14 Horsepower at 3600 and referred to the J1940 standard. The EZ-GO stated the power as 13 Horsepower at 3600 and also referred to the J1940 standard. The Yamaha stated the power as 11.4 Horsepower at 3500 RPM with no mention of the J1940 standard (I assume it has to do with its foreign manufacture).

How do we measure horsepower?

Since motors (internal combustion, electric, etc.) deliver their power by spinning a shaft, we now need to relate horsepower to things that spin in circles. When we measure the power that a motor can exert (and therefore the work it can do), we use a term called torque. Torque is the twisting force that a spinning shaft exerts, and is expressed in ft.-lbs. The torque of a motor can actually be measured with a device called a dynamometer, and then the horsepower can be calculated from the torque measurement.

What is torque in motors?

Torque is the twisting force that a spinning shaft exerts, and is expressed in ft.-lbs. The torque of a motor can actually be measured with a device called a dynamometer, and then the horsepower can be calculated from the torque measurement.

How many amps do you need to replace a golf cart motor?

If you change your golf cart motor to a five-horsepower from 3-1/2 horsepower, upgrade the controller to 500 amps.

How many amps does a golf cart controller need?

You may want to use your golf cart for street or path driving, too. You can upgrade the controller to 400 amps for a 3-1/2 hp motor for street operation. The five hp motor plus 500 amp controller mentioned above will work well on the streets and lanes of your golfing community too.

How fast can a golf cart go?

A golf cart with a 6:1 gear ratio, traveling at 4400 RPM on 12-inch tires can reach a shocking peak speed of over 52 miles an hour. Golf carts with larger tires, a higher RPM engine, and a higher gear ratio will be able to travel at greater speeds.

How to calculate top speed of golf cart?

The equation you can use to calculate the top speed of your golf cart motor is as follows. Multiply the RPM of your motor by your golf cart's tire radius in inches. Divide this number by the golf cart's gear ratio times the standard factor 168. This will give you the top speed of your golf cart in miles per hour.

Why does my golf cart tip at high speed?

Its high center of gravity, compounded by the weight of passengers and golf bags, can cause your cart to tip at high speed. You and your passengers could be seriously injured or killed. Vehicle Upgrades.

How to speed up a golf cart?

The simplest way to speed up your golf cart is to enlarge the tires. You can do this by inflating them or by buying a slightly larger set of wheel rims and tires to match. For your own safety, increase the tire pressure only as much as it provides you a comfortable ride and good steering control.

Does a gear shifter work on a golf cart?

At higher horsepower levels, the standard gear shifter in the FNR (Forward, Neutral, Reverse) configuration might not work well. Upgrade your golf cart motor controller for one that can handle all these functions as well.

Electric Golf Cart Power Options

So, how do you gain more electric golf cart power? When speaking about DC golf cart motors, you must first understand that voltage equals speed and amperage equals torque. If you want more speed, you increase the motor rpm. There are two ways to do that.

Motors

To gain more power from an electric golf cart, you could also utilize a different motor. Series wound DC torque motors have a much larger field coil inside allowing them to generate a larger magnetic field and hold the armature more securely producing greater torque.

Controllers

However, installing a torque motor alone may not always be the solution. You also have two major electrical components between the battery bank) and the motor. These components are the solenoid contactor relay and the electronic speed controller.

How many volts does a golf cart have?

There is a major difference between 36 volt up to 48 volt systems, impacting both performance and potential upkeep and maintenance costs. Hint: some batteries are much more expensive ...

What is the amperage of a golf cart?

Golf Cart Battery Amps. Amperage can be considered akin to the fuel in a gas-powered engine. Similar to a tank of gas, the amount of amperage will dictate how far you can drive your cart on a single electric charge.

What does the owner manual on a golf cart tell you?

If uncertain, referring to your golf cart’s owner manual will provide guidance as to the type of battery your make and model was made to handle. As always, if you have questions or need further assistance, our talented and highly trained staff is standing by to assist and make sure you get just what you need to enjoy the trails or links worry-free.

What does voltage mean in a battery pack?

Voltage represents how much power your system will be delivered, resulting in increased ability to tow, carry more weight, and accelerate faster.

Does a golf cart battery need to be recharged?

In this regard, a higher voltage (although more powerful) often comes at a cost. That cost is that it can burn through more amps faster, draining the golf cart battery quicker, and requiring you to recharge more frequently.

Why My Golf Cart Motor Has A Burning Smell?

There are several reasons why the electric golf cart may be producing a burning smell, most of which are related to the amperage and the batteries. If you smell something burning and the cart has stopped, you probably have a burnout case on your hands. When you have ruled out the possibility of burnout, look at the following possibilities.

Should I store my golf cart outside?

This seems like the most obvious solution, especially if you live in a warm climate. You won’t have to worry all that much about hydrogen gas creating fires, but there are other issues with storing your golf cart outside that can come up if you’re unprepared.

Can Electric Golf Carts Overheat?

Yes. Electric golf carts can overheat for several reasons. As mentioned earlier, the engine casing temperature will normally range between 150-180 degrees which means that anything above that is overheating. Several reasons can cause an electric golf cart motor to overheat. Let’s look at some of them.

Will My Golf Cart Stop If It Gets Too Hot?

If you were driving your golf cart with a hot engine and it suddenly stopped, there is a good chance that the cart stopped due to overheating. The best-case scenario is that the battery is dead and needs a recharge, but if the power is intact, then you’re facing a motor burnout.

Can you charge a golf cart battery in a closed garage?

Preferably, you should charge your cart on the outside, but if you have sufficient airflow and ventilation in the garage, you should be fine.

Can golf cart batteries give off carbon monoxide?

The short answer is no, most lead acid batteries that golf carts use don’t emit that kind of gas. However, as mentioned above, they emit hydrogen gas, especially if the battery is at risk of overcharging.

Should A Golf Cart Motor Get Hot?

The golf cart motor will get hot at some point. This is typical of many electronics, so it should not alarm unless the motor gets extremely hot. With normal use, the motor casing temperature will read 150º, although a high of 180º is also acceptable.

How many volts are in a golf cart battery?

Now that we understand the differences between Amperage and Voltage, we can begin to break this down so we can locate the differences between various battery packs. For standard golf carts, we will typically see a Six Eight Volt Battery System. This can be visually determined by locating six batteries with 8 cells per battery. A cell is distinguished by a battery cap that is used for watering the batteries. With batteries used in Golf Carts, each cell will represent 2 Volts. Let’s take a look at the 5 most common battery packs we see in the market:

How does amperage affect golf carts?

It determines how far you can travel before having to fill up the tank. Well, Amperage in a golf cart is like the gas tank in your car. It will determine how far you can travel on a single charge in an electric Golf Car. The more amperage in a battery pack, the further you can drive before having to charge. Click here to learn how ...

What is the relationship between horsepower and MPG?

To get a better idea of what amperage is like in a car, let us discuss the relationship between Horsepower and MPG. Horsepower within a car determines the acceleration and power of your car . If there is no fuel in the car though, then the vehicle is not going to go anywhere. That is the importance of MPG and also how big your gas tank is in your ...

Why is it important to know the difference between golf cart batteries?

The reason understanding their differences is so important is due to the large expense of replacement batteries. By knowing their differences ahead of time, you will be able to decipher which battery pack is suitable for you when making your golf cart purchase.

Is voltage in a golf cart battery similar to horsepower?

Therefore, Voltage in a battery pack inside of an electric vehicle has to do with power. It does not have to do with fuel. Therefore, voltage in a battery pack within a golf cart will be comparable to the horsepower in a car.

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