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how to compare golf course difficulty

by Wayne Cormier Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Handicap = (Score – Course Rating) x 113 / Slope Rating The handicap

Handicap

A golf handicap is a numerical measure of a golfer's potential ability. In stroke play, it is used to calculate a net score from the number of strokes played during a competition, thus allowing players of different proficiency to play against each other on somewhat equal terms. In match play, the handicap difference between players is used to determine the number of strokes the high handicap player should re…

formula compares your score to the course rating or scratch golfer score and the difference between the two numbers represents the basis used to establish a factor to even us out by receiving extra strokes.

Full Answer

What is the difficulty rating of a golf course?

Jun 18, 2015 · A course with a Slope Rating of 135 is not necessarily more difficult than a course with a Slope Rating of 113. You can't compare a golf course's difficulty from the Slope Rating alone. The key to understanding this concept is to get in …

What is the difference between golf course slope and difficulty?

As a player, you can quickly identify the golf course’s most challenging hole by looking at the stroke index. The stroke index is a technique that ranks a golf course’s holes from the hardest to the simplest. The front nine golf hole receive odd numbers (1-17), whereas the back holes receive even numbers (2-18).

Is golf a difficult game?

Jun 04, 2015 · To calculate which states have the most difficult golf courses,the team at TheGrint used a combination of course rating, slope, and the par of the course as measured from the longest tees. The formula for TheGrint’s difficult rating is: (Course Rating – Par) + (Slope/113)

How often do golf courses change difficulty?

Jul 25, 2016 · It is always a number between 55 and 155, with 113 being the "standard" slope. You calculate slope rating by finding the bogey rating, which is …

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How do you determine the difficulty of a golf course?

The Course Slope predicts the difficulty of a course for a “bogey” golfer, someone who shoots 18 over par or 90. Course Slope is a number between 55 and 155, with 113 being the average. The higher the number the more difficult the course. As with course rating each set of tees will have a slope rating.Aug 13, 2015

What golf course rating is difficult?

Course Rating and Slope Rating

The Slope Rating can range from 55 (very easy for a bogey golfer) to 155 (very difficult), with 113 being the average slope.
Dec 13, 2018

What does a slope rating of 130 mean?

From Mary's tees, a 140 slope rating gives her a 13 Course Handicap. From Tom's tees, a slope of 130 gives him a 12 Course Handicap.

Is a 70 course rating hard?

So, while the par for a particular course might be 72, a course rating of 70.1 would indicate that a scratch golfer should be almost two under par on average. This indicates that the course is actually easier than an average course and allows the player to factor this difficulty into their handicap (and their ego).Jul 15, 2018

How do they rank golf courses?

The Course Rating is calculated from the effective playing length and obstacle factors for 9 or 18 designated holes. The Course Rating is expressed in strokes to one decimal point and represents the expected score for a scratch player. The Bogey Rating represents the expected score for a bogey player.

How do you read course ratings?

The Course Rating is a number, close to par for the course, and is expressed with a single decimal digit. For example: If par for a course is 72, it's Course Rating might be 71.4. Rating values go up with difficulty.

What is the slope at Augusta National?

Augusta National Golf Club
Club information
Length7,510 yards (6,870 m)
Course rating78.1 (unofficial)
Slope rating137 (unofficial)
Course record63 - Nick Price (1986), Greg Norman (1996)
17 more rows

Is a slope rating of 130 hard?

If you see a slope rating that falls anywhere in the double digits, you can expect that course to play rather easy, even for a bogey golfer. On the other hand, taking on a course with a slope rating in the 130's or 140's is going to present a serious challenge to a player with a mid or high handicap.May 11, 2016

What does CR slope mean in golf?

Course rating tells scratch golfers how difficult the golf course will be; slope rating tells bogey golfers how difficult it will be.Mar 31, 2022

Is a higher Course Rating harder?

What is a hard slope rating? If we know that the average slope rating of a golf course is 113, we can deduce that any golf course with a slope rating higher than 113 is more difficult than the average course. Don't be intimidated if you see a slope rating that is above 113.

Whats a scratch golfer?

A scratch player essentially is one who can manage every aspect of their game, consistently, and can plot their way around the golf course hitting the right shots at the right time. A Scratch golfer will very rarely hit two bad shots in a row and has the mindset to recover rapidly from setbacks in a positive way.Sep 8, 2020

How do you calculate Course handicap?

A Course Handicap is determined by applying your Handicap Index to a Course Handicap Table or Course Handicap Formula, which is just simple math! Take your Handicap Index, multiply it by the Slope Rating of the tees played, then divide by 113 (this is the average Slope Rating).Dec 10, 2013

How to identify the most challenging hole in golf?

As a player, you can quickly identify the golf course’s most challenging hole by looking at the stroke index.

What are the two terms used in golf?

If you are new to golfing, two terms you will commonly encounter are course rating and course slope. These two golf terms are critical in determining the difficulty of a course.

What is the par value of an 18 hole golf course?

Typically each hole has a par value of between three and five. When it comes to a complete 18-hole course, the par value generally is 72.

Why do golf clubs have handicaps?

Since not all golf players have the same skill set and experience, most golf clubs have a unique handicap system. This handicap system helps golfers with varying abilities to compete on a level playing field.

What is the purpose of handicapping golf?

This process assists golfers to know how many strokes each player will get in comparison to their competitors.

What is the purpose of course rating?

During course rating, most golf clubs use a specific protocol such as the USGA course rating guide to determine the difficulty of a course. The analysis occurs in each hole to identify the course rating for scratch and bogey players in each spot.

What happens when you have a higher handicap?

As the golfers play, the player with a higher handicap will get handicap strokes equivalent to the difference between his/her handicap and the competitor’s handicap.

Which state has the most difficult golf courses?

Hawaii has the most difficult courses, followed by Nevada and Florida. As you may recall from our previous study, Ohio has the best golfers, but since its absence from the Top 20 for difficulty suggests its courses could be of below average difficulty. The length of a golf course is an important factor in scoring.

Why is length important in golf?

The length of a golf course is an important factor in scoring. Course length is also contributes to the par of golf course.

How many golf courses are there in Florida?

Not surprisingly Florida occupies the top position boasting over 1000 golf courses within its borders.

Which states have the highest par average?

All of these golf courses provide different tee options, so regardless of potential length, golfers are generally able to play courses at similar distances. Hawaii, South Carolina, and Georgia were the states with the highest par average (71.8), which suggests the majority of courses within those states are par 72.

Is there a correlation between score and course review?

The data suggests little if any correlation between score and course review.

Does 18 hole golf include par 3?

Keep in mind that this data is for 18 hole course only. It does not include Par 3 courses.

What are the slope and course rating in golf?

While frequently unused by new or casual golfers, slope and course rating are two of golf’s most important, and most commonly confused numbers. These two numbers might be a seemingly random arrangement of numbers on your scorecard, but in reality , they are two of the great equalizers in the game of golf.

How often are golf course slope ratings re-evaluated?

While the course and slope ratings of a golf course are unlikely to change dramatically, they are usually re-evaluated every 4-5 years.

What is the average scratch golf score?

It turns out that that statistically, no matter how easy or hard a course is, scratch golfers will almost always shoot in the high 60’s to low 70’s. While this might not seem like a big deal, having a very narrow spread of scores even on courses that are much easier or harder than average ones creates a rating that underestimates changes in course difficulties for the rest of the golfing population. However, they also realized that this phenomenon was the exact opposite for mid-high handicap golfers. While one course might only play slightly harder in the eyes of a scratch golfer, less proficient golfers might find their scores to be significantly higher on this new, harder course.

How to calculate handicap for a course?

If you’re interested in calculating your handicap for a particular course, multiply your handicap by the course rating divided by 113. This will adjust your handicap to the difficulty of the course.

What is the scorecard for a golf course?

This scorecard shows the course rating (first number) and slope rating (second number) for each set of tees at a course.

Is golf a difficult game?

As you may have figured out already, golf is a difficult game and contains a very wide range of golfers, each with very different levels of skill. In the mid 80’s the USGA started to catch on to this big divide between scratch or professional golfers and mid to high handicap golfers.

Can physical change cancel out ratings?

These two factors of change, both physical change and increased experience, frequently work against each other and often times nearly cancel out most changes in ratings, however, the possibility is always there. Although many of us spend very little time considering the ratings of courses we play, looking at courses through a different lens, such as how a scratch versus bogey golfer might play a hole, is actually a great way to improve your course management skills.

What does a course rating tell you?

A golf course rating tells you what a scratch golfer would be expected to shoot from the tees they're playing on a particular course under normal conditions. The rating is different for men and women.

How to find slope rating?

You calculate slope rating by finding the bogey rating, which is like the course rating, but measured for a bogey golfer. Then subtract the course rating from that figure. Then multiply that figure by 5.381 for men and 4.24 for women. Then round up to the nearest whole number.

What is slope in golf?

The golf course slope is a measure of a course's difficulty, but it is not considered the better of the two measurements. Golf course slope is actually derived from the golf course rating. Slope is a measure of a golf course's difficulty in a relative comparison of a scratch golfer to a bogey golfer (someone who shoots around 90 for 18 holes).

How many yards can a scratch golfer hit?

A male scratch golfer, for rating purposes, can hit tee shots an average of 250 yards and can reach a 470-yard hole in two shots.". A scratch woman can "can hit tee shots an average of 210 yards and can reach a 400-yard hole in two shots at sea level.".

How to determine how long a golf course plays?

The difficulty of a course depends partly on its length. But yardage alone is not the only measure of how long a course plays. Raters also take into account the firmness of the turf, the strength of the prevailing wind, doglegs, forced carries and elevation. All of those factors are then weighed together to determine whether the course plays longer or shorter than its actual yardage.

What is the measure of a tough course?

A U.S. Open course is tough by any measure. The measure the United States Golf Association uses is the course and slope rating system, which assigns two different numbers meaning two different things. While the course rating tells you how difficult a track is for a scratch player, the slope tells you the relative difficulty of that same course for a bogey golfer.

How far do scratch golfers hit the ball?

One of those is how far they hit the ball. For rating purposes, the USGA system assumes that scratch golfers fly their drives an average of 225 yards, with 25 yards of roll. They carry their second shots an average of 200 yards, with 20 yards of roll. A bogey golfer, on the other hand, averages ...

How many yards does a scratch golfer have?

Based on those numbers, a scratch golfer is considered capable of reaching a 470-yard hole in two shots.

How many options are there in a golf review?

We pored over more than 1 million reviews at Golf Advisor to uncover the most difficult public golf courses according to you, our reviewer community. When you write a review, one of the optional fields is "Course Difficulty." There are five choices, and we converted each option (from Extremely Easy to Extremely Difficult) into a numerical rating from 1 to 5 to determine an average difficulty score for each public golf course in the United States.

Who determines golfer's choice rankings?

Golfer's Choice rankings are determined by our community of reviewers.

What does the quote "The course is tough but sometimes tough can bring out the best" mean?

What they're saying: " The course is tough, but sometimes tough can bring out the best. In this case, it brings out the best San Antonio has to offer." - joshsmith12

What is the hardest hole in Michigan?

What they're saying: " The view around the course is off the charts. The 5th hole par 5 may be the hardest hole in Michigan." - silguezi

Who said keep it in the fairway as the rough is deceptively hard to find your ball in?

Architect: Dick Wilson, Gil Hanse. What they're saying: "Keep it in the fairway as the rough is deceptively hard to find your ball in, and the steepness of the slopes from greens to water makes any shots over or just off the green a surprising lost ball into water or rough!". - phojes10.

Do RTJ putts break one way or the other?

What they're saying: "As is usual with a RTJ set-up, there are very few flat spots on the green and almost all putts break one way or the other or both ways." - KJH88

Can you hit the fairways without much trouble?

What they're saying: "You can hit most fairways without much trouble, but you need to put your tee shot in a spot that'll set you up with a good shot at the green." - noahjurik

Where is Pete Dye's Pound Ridge Golf Club?

No. 38: Pete Dye's Pound Ridge Golf Club sits less than an hour north of New York City. Courtesy of Jim Krajicek/Pound Ridge G.C.

Is Shadow Creek difficult?

No. 34: Shadow Creek is a lavish Las Vegas experience, but it's also rated as quite difficult, too. Jason Scott Deegan/Golf Advisor

Is a course manageable for low handicappers?

And just because a course might be manageable for low-handicappers, it may be an entirely different beast for higher handicaps. So if you crave the sternest of tests, keep this list in mind, compiled by golfers all over the world, and features not just U.S. courses, but bruisers in Canada and Ireland as well.

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What Is A Course Rating?

What Is A Slope Rating?

  • While the course rating indicates the difficulty of a course for a scratch golfer, the slope rating, by contrast, indicates how difficult the course should be for a bogey golfer (or someone who averages +18 for 18 holes). Also unlike course rating, slope values can range from 55 to 155 with 113 being the average. Now, although you might be thinking...
See more on thegolfacademy.org

Why Have Two numbers?

  • As you may have figured out already, golf is a difficult game and contains a very wide range of golfers, each with very different levels of skill. In the mid 80’s the USGA started to catch on to this big divide between scratch or professional golfers and mid to high handicap golfers. It turns out that that statistically, no matter how easy or hard a course is, scratch golfers will almost always …
See more on thegolfacademy.org

Ratings and Updates

  • While the course and slope ratings of a golf course are unlikely to change dramatically, they are usually re-evaluated every 4-5 years. This is mostly due to the fact that courses change slowly over time. While small trees may have been planted when a course opened, as they continue to grow they can start to affect play on the course in different ways. Similarly, additional features s…
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Wrap-Up

  • Although it might not be the most pressing matter for some golfers, understanding how course and slope ratings work is sure to only help you understand the game better in the long run. At the very least, it’s something to think about while you’re comparing the different courses you’ve played throughout the year; hopefully, you’re looking back at some low scores on a really challenging co…
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