
They’re about the width of a pencil, and they run across the base of the tread from side to side. They’re most obvious once the tread depth reaches 2/32”. If the tread is worn down to the treadwear indicators the tire is no longer safe or legal for use and must be replaced.
Full Answer
How to tell if tires are directional?
How to tell if tires are directional. The easiest and most certain way to tell if a tire is directional is to examine the sidewall, and see if there is a "ROTATION" indication, as pictured here: All directional tires will have the rotation direction indicated on the outside tire sidewall.
How do I know if my tires are run flat?
The mark, which is specific to the brand, can be found on the side of the tire near the manufacturer’s information and numbers. Some of the common codes are “Run Flat,” “RFT,” “SSR,” “DSSR,” “ROF,” “EMT,” OR “ZP.” To learn how to check for run-flat tires by checking other parts of the car, keep reading.
What does the inside of a golf ball look like?
What Does the Inside of a Golf Ball Look Like? A thin plastic cover with an interior of one or more thin sandwiched layers inside a large rubber core, that’s how it looks. Depending on the brand as well as the provided quality, the interior, however, can vary.
How do you know when your tires are going bald?
Recognizing the signs can help drivers know when their tires are going bald and make them aware of when replacement is needed. Once the tread is completely worn, tire wear bars (“Treadwear Indicators” in engineering-speak) become more noticeable.
How to tell if a tire is directional?
Why Is It Important to Know if You Have Directional Tires?
What Are Directional Tires?
What is the best tire for high speed driving?
Why are directional tires better than other tires?
Can you wear out your treads with incorrect mounting?
Can you use two wheels on the same axle?
See more

How do I know if my tire has a ball?
Your tires should always be smooth and round, so if you notice a bubble on the sidewall or see a section of tread bulging, it's a sign that something is very wrong, and you should stop driving immediately. Tires that have a bubble are not safe to drive.
Why does my tire have a bump on the side?
A sidewall bubble is a bulge protruding from the sidewall of the tire. It is caused by air leaking from the inside of the tire into the carcass or body of the tire. What causes a sidewall bubble? The vast majority of bubbles are caused by impact damage.
Can I drive on a tire with a bubble?
Damage as a result of tire bubbles cannot be repaired because a tire bubble means the tire's structural integrity has been compromised. It's just no longer safe to drive on because the tire's internal structure has failed. The tire will have to get replaced, and driving should be suspended.
How do you fix a bubble in the sidewall of a tire?
Unfortunately, damage as a result of bubbles cannot be repaired because the tire's internal structure has failed. The tire will have to get replaced and this can be anywhere from $150 to $600 for a single tire.
How long can I drive on a bubble tire?
Bulges or bubbles appearing on the tread surface can be due to excessive wear. Tires that exhibit bubbles on the sidewall or tread surfaces must be replaced when the defect is identified. Such tires are no longer safe to drive on and may imminently fail. Stop and replace the damaged tire with a spare or emergency tire.
Is a sidewall bubble covered under warranty?
Does my warranty cover my sidewall bubble problem? If the bubble is the result of a manufacturing defect, your manufacturer warranty should indeed cover the replacement or a pro-rated replacement of your bad tire. However, don't count on the bubble being the manufacturer's fault.
Is it safe to drive on a tire with sidewall damage?
A sidewall tire damage is not safe to drive around with. The sidewalls of the tires are much more sensitive than the tread area. In many cases, the damage is damaging the whole structure of the tire, and it can cause it to blow at any moment.
How to Tell if Tires are Directional? 8 Important Facts
1. How to tell if tires are directional? Tire manufacturers make it easy for us to tell if a tire is directional or unidirectional. You can find the label along with other tire letters and numbers on its sidewall. To tell if it’s directional, you will see the word “rotation” or “direction” along with an arrow that indicates its rolling direction.
How to tell if a tire is directional?
The easiest and most certain way to tell if a tire is directional is to examine the sidewall, and see if there is a "ROTATION" indication, as pictured here: All directional tires will have the rotation direction indicated on the outside tire sidewall.
Why is it important to know if tires are directional?
Other than the performance consequences of mounting directional tires in reverse, directional tires are very limited in terms of tire rotation patterns . Provided the vehicle has the same size tires front and rear, only a front-to-back tire rotation (on the same side of the vehicle) is possible.
What would happen if a tire was rotated side to side?
Any side-to-side rotation would result in the directional tire facing backwards.
What is a directional tire?
A directional tire is, quite simply, a tire that is engineered to roll in only one direction. Directional tire design really comes into focus in wet or wintry conditions. The directional tread is designed to cut through and evacuate standing road precipitation when the tire is mounted correctly. If mounted incorrectly, a directional tire cannot be ...
Can directional tires be worn in wet weather?
If mounted incorrectly, a directional tire cannot be expected to work properly in wet or wintry conditions. If mounted improperly, directional tires may also wear irregularly and prematurely, and produce excessive road noise.
How to tell if tire pressure is low?
If your air pressure is low, a light will come on that alerts you about the low pressure .
Where is the tire marking on a car?
The mark, which is specific to the brand, can be found on the side of the tire near the manufacturer’s information and numbers.
What is a run flat tire?
Run-flat tires are tires that can be driven “flat” for a distance after they've been punctured at a reduced speed, allowing you some time to drive to a mechanic. The distance and speed that run-flat tires can handle after being punctured depends on the brand of tire and the weight that the car is currently holding.
What tire brand makes run flat tires?
Some tire brands that make run-flat tires simply label the tire as run flat, making it easier on the car owner. Pirelli tires is one brand that does this. Simply look for the words “Run Flat” on the side of your tire, usually near other manufacturer information and numbers.
What is the code for a tire?
Look for the codes ROF, EMT, or ZP on your tires. Several tire brands use the code ROF (Run On Flat) on their run-flat tires, including Goodyear, Bridgestone, and Dunlop. Goodyear also uses EMT (Extended Mobility Technology) to designate run-flat tires. A few brands use ZP or ZPS (Zero Pressure or Zero Pressure System) on their run-flat tires, including Michelin and Yokohama.
When did run flat tires start?
Run-flat tires started coming onto the new car market in the early 2000s. The newer your car is, the higher the chances are that it came with run-flat tires. Specific car companies more commonly use run-flat tires on their new cars, especially BMW and Lexus. Toyota puts run flat-tires on some of their coupes and sedans.
Do you need a spare tire in a car with a run flat?
See if your car comes with a spare tire or not. A car with original run-flat tires on it will not come with a spare tire in the trunk. If your car comes with a tire repair kit in the trunk instead of a spare tire, it’s possible that you have run-flat tires.
Where is the tire size indicated?
A tire's size is indicated within the markings on the sidewall of every tire . The mix of letters and numbers make up codes that, in addition to the tire size, can be used to determine a wealth of information about your tire. These alphanumeric markings can instantly tell you about the tire type, construction, and other features.
What does DOT mean on tires?
The DOT designation indicates that the tire meets or exceeds the U.S. Department of Transportation's safety requirements for on-road use. Tires without this designation aren’t legal for street use.
Why are the other details on your tire sidewall important?
Some of the other details on your tire sidewall are critical because they’re legally required!
What does absence of letter mean on tire?
The absence of a letter indicates a passenger constructed tire built to European standards. After the tire class, you will see a number representing the section width. This measurement identifies the tire width from sidewall to sidewall in millimeters. The section width will be 3 digits.
What does R stand for in tire construction?
Next, you will find a letter corresponding to the tire construction. “R” stands for radial construction, where the tire’s plies run at 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread. “D” stands for diagonal bias construction, where the plies are situated at angles lower than 90 degrees.
What does load index mean on a tire?
The load index, given in number form, indicates how much weight your tire can carry at different inflation pressures. Once you’ve found your tire’s load index, check out our handy load index chart to ascertain your tire’s precise load carrying capacity.
What is tire code?
In addition to the tire dimensions, your tire codes contain other details that provide even more information about the tire’s characteristics. This includes extra information about the tire’s age, construction, performance attributes, and more.
What does the largest marking on a tire tell you?
A. The largest markings on the tire will tell you either the Brand name and/or the Manufacturer of the tire and the Model or Design name or number. Some companies number their different designs, others use names for their designs, and others will combine the two.
What is the best rating for a tire?
The temperature rating of the tire may be included which gives you some idea of how the tire resists heating which occurs when driving at high speeds for extended periods. The best rating is the letter “A”, while “C” is the lowest.
What does the word "radial" mean on a tire?
C. The word RADIAL (in addition to the preceding code, informs you that the tire is of Radial construction . You may also find the word TUBELESS nearby which means that the tire is designed to be used without an inner tube.
What does 185/ mean on a tire?
185/ The numbers before the slash mark tell you the width of the tire at its widest part when mounted on a wheel and inflated to the recommended pressure but without any weight on the wheel, measured in millimeters. This sequence will almost certainly be three digits and will likely range from about 155 to over 300. Unless vehicle designs change drastically we’re not likely to see anything out of this range.
What is the 96 tire code?
96 These numbers following the wheel diameter do not appear on all tires, but if they do they are a code called the load rating of the maximum weight which that tire is designed to support.
What is the maximum tire pressure?
E. MAXIMUM PRESSURE 40 psi is the maximum tire pressure (in pounds per square inch) which this tire is designed to support. This pressure should be measured when the tire is cold, and never exceeded. However, this is not the ideal pressure for best driving performance. Recommended pressure is set by the car manufacturer, and should always be less than the maximum printed on the tire. If the car manufacturer recommends more, then a different tire should be used.
How to check if tires are bad?
You should perform an overall visual inspection of your tires periodically, especially if you feel or hear anything unusual from them when driving. Look for cracks or cuts deep enough to expose the steel belts or body cords. Also check for unusual bulges in the tread or sidewalls - they could be a sign of internal damage. If you notice something that you’re not sure of, don’t hesitate to take it to a professional to have it checked.
Why are bald tires more easily punctured?
Bald tires are more easily punctured due to the lack of remaining tread. In addition to the possibility of a flat tire, a puncture could cause a blowout, and might even result in a loss of control of your vehicle.
WHAT ARE BALD TIRES AND WHY DO THEY HAPPEN?
Simply put, balding tires are tires that have minimal or no tread left.
Why are bald tires dangerous?
Bald tires are risky to drive on for two reasons - they’re more susceptible to punctures, and they no longer have adequate tread depth to channel water from under the tread. Which means that, when it rains or snows you may lose traction (and control over your vehicle). For these reasons, bald tires are extremely risky to drive on and should be replaced.
What happens if a tire is worn down?
If the tread is worn down to the treadwear indicators the tire is no longer safe or legal for use and must be replaced.
Why is it important to keep up with tire maintenance?
Keeping up with the proper maintenance helps a driver to be more aware of when tires are wearing. Neglecting tire maintenance increases the chance of driving on unaligned, underinflated, or unbalanced tires, which, in the end, may result in driving on bald tires.
What happens if you drive on bald tires?
Driving on bald tires can result in vehicle damage from either tire failure or loss of vehicle control, and either is likely to come with an unwanted repair bill. Prevent unnecessary expenses and risks by replacing bald tires immediately.
How to focus your eyes on the target side of the golf ball?
Take fat contact, for example. If you’re continually hitting the ground before the ball, focus your eyes on the front edge (target side) of the ball during the swing. It may not seem like much—the diameter of the golf ball is just 1.68 inches—but shifting your sight line forward even this small amount nudges your center of gravity toward the target. This forward shift will help the club reach its low point at the ball instead of behind it.
How to fix a slice in golf?
To fix it, try swinging more in-to-out by aiming for a spot on the inside the golf ball and hitting that.
How to improve putting?
To improve your putting, practice honing-in your focus by looking at one very specific dimple in the middle of the golf ball, and nothing else.
Can you improve your golf game by looking at the wrong part of the golf ball?
It’s so simple — obvious, even — but something almost no golfer thinks about. Are you looking at the wrong part of the golf ball? You might be. But the good news is there’s a few subtle ways you can improve your game simply by looking at a different part of the golf ball….
Why do golf balls have markings?
The main reason for golf ball marking is to identify your ball on the odd occasion that it goes astray or you end up in the rough. Ball markings are also used for personal, corporate, or charity branding. Ball alignment is another reason.
How to mark a golf ball?
The simplest and most flexible way of marking your golf ball is by using a permanent marker. Markers are available in a variety of sizes that can fit in your golf bag to mark a ball while on the course.
Why Mark Your Ball?
As stated before, Rule 6-3a encourages you to mark your golf to ensure you can identify and play your ball. Should you find a ball in a hazard but are unable to positively identify it, you have to declare a lost ball with the related penalty of stroke and distance rather.
Why do golfers put markings on their golf balls?
Playing the wrong ball is a major sin on the golf course. Golfers and manufacturers have added markings on the ball to aid in the alignment of the ball, especially on the green. This helps many players with their drives and putting.
What is the rule for putting a ball down on the putting green?
Rule 10-2b (2) reads “The player or caddie must not set an object down anywhere on or off the putting green to show the line of play.” Many believe that an alignment mark added to the golf ball disrespects the spirit of Rule 10-2b as it cannot be removed before the putt is made.
Why do you mark holes in one?
Another reason for marking is adding a commemorative design to identify the ball you used for your first hole-in-one, breaking 100, or the first Pro-Am tournament you were invited to.
How many strokes does it take to get a penalty for playing someone else's ball?
Playing someone else’s ball will encounter a 2 stroke penalty in stroke play and the loss of a hole in match play. The penalty can be applied more than once on a hole if you continue to play the wrong ball.
What would you find when you cut a golf ball in half?
There was a time when cutting a golf ball in half would reveal wood or leather but nowadays we are presented with an assortment of colours, materials and thicknesses.
What are golf balls made of?
Usually these balls are made from one piece of Surlyn plastic and then the dimples are moulded into it.
Why are ionomer covers used in golf?
Thanks to their firmer feel, Ionomer cover balls tend to spin slightly less of the tee, helping to reduce unwanted sidespin that can cause destructive hooks and slices. Because of these characteristics, Ionomer covers usually feature on distance and two or three-piece golf balls.
What is a Srixon ball?
This is the ball that most ordinary golfers use and they usually comprise of a large core which is then wrapped in a plastic of some kind. For example one of the most popular is the Srixon AD333 which is in its 10th generation.
What is a two piece golf ball?
Two-Piece Balls. This is the ball that most ordinary golfers use and they usually comprise of a large core which is then wrapped in a plastic of some kind. For example one of the most popular is the Srixon AD333 which is in its 10th generation.
Can you reheat a golf ball?
Urethane is a polymer that has many attributes that are beneficial for a golf ball, most notably its ability to have its toughness and hardness controlled when heat is applied. Because Urethane can be reheated and re-moulded, it allows for more precision and design flexibility.
How to tell if a tire is directional?
The best method for how to tell directional tires apart from traditional ones is to check the groove pattern and outside sidewall. Look for the distinct ‘V’ shape and make sure that if you get them rotated, they face the direction they should.
Why Is It Important to Know if You Have Directional Tires?
If placed backward or incorrectly, they cannot perform their designed function. You will effectively be paying out extra for no additional benefit.
What Are Directional Tires?
A directional tire’s design means it should roll in one direction. The design makes it especially helpful in snowy or wet conditions, as it usually possesses a superior grip to traditional tread. The unique directional tread cuts through moisture on the road.
What is the best tire for high speed driving?
Directional tires are best for those who frequently drive at high speeds or in wintry conditions. Their firmer grip means improved safety and performance on the road.
Why are directional tires better than other tires?
Directional tires improve the control of your vehicle and make for a superior driving experience at high speeds. However, they are more expensive and, if fitted incorrectly, will not provide the same benefits.
Can you wear out your treads with incorrect mounting?
You will also wear your tread out far quicker with incorrect mounting. Too much pressure on the grooves will cause them to smooth out and flatten, completely negating any positive effect.
Can you use two wheels on the same axle?
The debate is still going on this topic, but in general, the consensus is that you can use both as long as your wheels match on the same axle.
