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how to tell voltage of golf cart

by Perry Hagenes Sr. Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How to Determine Golf Cart Voltage (36V or 48V)

  1. Lift up your golf cart seat to locate the battery compartment.
  2. Count the number of holes on a battery Usually 3, 4 or 6 holes
  3. Multiply the number of holes by 2 to determine the golf cart battery voltage Each hole/cell is equal to 2 volts
  4. Multiply the golf cart battery voltage by the total number of golf cart batteries

Part of a video titled How to Determine Your Golf Cart Battery Voltage FAQ
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Full Answer

What battery goes in a 48 volt golf cart?

Most golf carts arrive from the factory with lead acid 6 volt, 8 volt, or 12 volt batteries wired in series * to make a 36V or 48V system. For the longest run time, lowest maintenance costs, and longest lifespan we recommend upgrading to lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries.

What is the average horsepower of a golf cart?

Gas powered golf carts use regular unleaded gasoline. The average gas powered carts have 10 to 12 horsepower. These engines operate similar to that of a car which means that their maintenance will be similar to that of a car.

What is a good battery for a golf cart?

Best Batteries for Your Golf Cart: Lithium-Ion. Lithium batteries offer many advantages over lead-acid and AGM batteries, such as an extended lifespan, significant weight reduction, increased efficiency, and an overall reduction in cost. These advantages make lithium batteries the best option for golf cart batteries.

How to determine your golf cart battery voltage FAQ?

What to Know About Voltage and Amperage in Golf Cart Batteries

  • Voltage in a Golf Cart Battery Pack. First, we are going to take a close look at Voltage in a battery pack and what that determines. ...
  • Amperage in a Golf Cart Battery Pack. Volts is great to know, however the true knowledge lies with the total amperage in a battery pack. ...
  • The Importance of Distinguishing your Battery Pack. ...

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How do I know if I have a 36 volt or 48 volt golf cart?

Determining how many volts your golf cart uses is as easy as counting the water fill caps on all of your batteries. If you have six 6 volt batteries your golf cart is a 36 volt cart, if you have six 8 volt batteries or four 12 volt batteries your golf cart is a 48 volt cart.

How do I know what volt golf cart I have?

Let's say that you find four holes in total. To find out the voltage, remember that 4 holes x 2 volts will give you an 8-volt battery. Then, you multiply that 8-volt battery x your total number of batteries. If you have 6 batteries in total, that means you have a 48-volt system in total.

What voltage is my golf cart battery?

Healthy batteries will indicate about 50 to 52 volts on the voltmeter. Most battery packs hold around 48 volts. Keep in mind that the high number doesn't mean that the batteries are instantly good. This measured value doesn't take the load or cart's power consumption into consideration.

What voltage is my club car?

The easiest way to determine your cart models' voltage is to open up your cart seat and look at the battery compartment. Inside, you should see several batteries. Count the number of holes on just one of these batteries and multiply the number by two.

Are all golf carts 48V?

Which Golf Cart Brands Make 36V and 48V Golf Carts? Their are 3 primary golf cart brands in the industry that both have 36V and 48V systems: Club Car, EZGO and Yamaha. There are also several other brands out there such as Taylor-Dunn, Par Car, Polaris, GEM Car, the Star EV golf cart and many others.

What is the difference between 48 volt and 72 volt golf cart?

48-volts are a popular option as they are more affordable to maintain, and they deliver a moderate level of power. The 72-volt options are more powerful and can deliver accelerated speeds for longer. However, they require more battery packs than a 48-volt cart, increasing the upfront and maintenance costs.

How do you read a golf cart battery meter?

To Read a 36 Volt Golf Cart Battery Meter There are four zones in the display area of this meter. The zones are (from left to right)- red, white, green, and red zones. The white area labeled CHG indicates that your battery is charged. The red zone to the right of CHG indicates that your battery is overcharged.

What voltage is a EZGo golf cart?

The electrical drive system powered for EZGo golf carts is either 36-volt or 48-volt. Some newer models are 72 volts. This requires a combination of multiple batteries in other to work properly.

What's the difference between 36V and 48V?

Battery Volts A 36V e-bike battery will allow you to draw a lesser critical current, typically around 15 amperes whereas, a 48V e-bike battery will allow more current in the range of 10 – 40 amperes. It means you can go faster with a 48V E-bike battery.

Can I change a 36V golf cart to 48V?

It all depends on your battery bank used with this 36V to 48V conversion. can only be accomplished through installing a 48V motor capable of higher torque, or installing a 48V controller with a higher current limit (amperage).

Can you use 4 12 volt batteries in a 48 volt golf cart?

For example, a typical 48-volt golf car may use eight 6-volt batteries, six 8-volt batteries, or four 12-volt batteries.

Are golf cart batteries AC or DC?

Traditionally, golf carts operate on DC power, but that trend is changing as manufacturers are beginning to embrace the benefits of using AC power and motors. You can actually convert your DC motor into an AC motor by discussing the steps with a skilled engineer or hiring one to do the job.

How many volts does a golf cart have?

There is a major difference between 36 volt up to 48 volt systems, impacting both performance and potential upkeep and maintenance costs. Hint: some batteries are much more expensive ...

What is the amperage of a golf cart?

Golf Cart Battery Amps. Amperage can be considered akin to the fuel in a gas-powered engine. Similar to a tank of gas, the amount of amperage will dictate how far you can drive your cart on a single electric charge.

What does voltage mean in a battery pack?

Voltage represents how much power your system will be delivered, resulting in increased ability to tow, carry more weight, and accelerate faster.

Does a golf cart battery need to be recharged?

In this regard, a higher voltage (although more powerful) often comes at a cost. That cost is that it can burn through more amps faster, draining the golf cart battery quicker, and requiring you to recharge more frequently.

Where is the battery bank?

You will find the battery bank for your golf cart directly under the drivers seat. In some cases the battery system is quite large and will most likely be continued under the front nose cone area of popular carts like Gem cars or other 4 or more passenger golf carts.

What do you see there?

Ok, so you pull the seat back and what do you see? Here is an example of a popular golf cart. This picture is of a older style club car with a 36 volt battery system. Which is easily determined because you will count (6) six batteries.

Another example

Here is another example to make sure you got it. How many volts are found in this battery system found in a late model motor coach waiting for new batteries to be installed? Again 1,2,3 = 6 volts (2 volts x 3) 1,2,3,4,5,6 = 6 volts batteries = 36 volts total (6 volts x 6 batteries) Hey, You are getting good at this! Here is one more for you.

Our shop cart test

Our shop cart has 4 batteries under the seat but each battery has (6) six filler holes or cells on each battery. Would this be a 48 volt system? Yes, It is a 48 volt system because you have 6 cells per battery and you have 4 batteries. (6 cells x 2 volts = 12 volts) (4 x 12 volt batteries = 48 volts).

How many volts are in a golf cart battery?

Now that we understand the differences between Amperage and Voltage, we can begin to break this down so we can locate the differences between various battery packs. For standard golf carts, we will typically see a Six Eight Volt Battery System. This can be visually determined by locating six batteries with 8 cells per battery. A cell is distinguished by a battery cap that is used for watering the batteries. With batteries used in Golf Carts, each cell will represent 2 Volts. Let’s take a look at the 5 most common battery packs we see in the market:

How does amperage affect golf carts?

It determines how far you can travel before having to fill up the tank. Well, Amperage in a golf cart is like the gas tank in your car. It will determine how far you can travel on a single charge in an electric Golf Car. The more amperage in a battery pack, the further you can drive before having to charge. Click here to learn how ...

What is the relationship between horsepower and MPG?

To get a better idea of what amperage is like in a car, let us discuss the relationship between Horsepower and MPG. Horsepower within a car determines the acceleration and power of your car . If there is no fuel in the car though, then the vehicle is not going to go anywhere. That is the importance of MPG and also how big your gas tank is in your ...

Why is it important to know the difference between golf cart batteries?

The reason understanding their differences is so important is due to the large expense of replacement batteries. By knowing their differences ahead of time, you will be able to decipher which battery pack is suitable for you when making your golf cart purchase.

Is voltage in a golf cart battery similar to horsepower?

Therefore, Voltage in a battery pack inside of an electric vehicle has to do with power. It does not have to do with fuel. Therefore, voltage in a battery pack within a golf cart will be comparable to the horsepower in a car.

How many volts does a golf cart use?

The actual voltage reduction will be determined by the golf carts battery bank and current operating voltage. Gem cars, Polaris or Tomberlins use a 72 volt system. Club Car, Evgo and Yamaha run either 48 volt or 36 volt systems.

What is the operating voltage of a device?

The operating voltage for a device or accessory is exactly that – “The Operating Voltage”. Otherwise the performance of your device or accessories will be intermittent as is your voltage. You ever experience listening to a song that is having problems streaming due to a bad signal? The voltage a 12 volt accessory will need to perform optimally is no different. You just cannot see it sometimes as with the example of listening to the song will allow you to notice quite quickly.

How many amps should I use for a phone charger?

All other accessories like 12 volt plugs for a phone/USB charger will be minimal at best and should be able to use either 10 Amp, 18 Amp, 20 Amp or 30 Amp voltage reducers.

Do you need a 12 volt voltage reducer?

Clean voltage is required to operate any 12 volt accessory optimally and this is where a voltage reducer comes into play. Your needs, or installed accessories on your golf cart, will determine the 12 volt accessory systems operating amperage and ultimately determine the correct golf cart voltage reducer for your application.

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