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how to test a solenoid on golf cart

by Grayson Dibbert Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How to Test a Golf Cart Solenoid

  • The very first thing you must do is to disable the mobility of your golf cart. ...
  • After disconnecting the solenoid, use electric tape and seal each cable end separately. ...
  • Turn on the engine of the cart and press the pedal downwards. If you hear a clicking sound, then it means that the low side voltage is working. ...
  • Use a voltmeter and engage the solenoid. You should hear a click sound when the engaging is done properly.
  • Check for continuity between the two high side terminals on the solenoid using a multimeter. ...
  • Set the multimeter reading to ohms and place a lead on each of the two terminals. ...
  • Check the power getting delivered to the solenoid. Set the multimeter reading to volts and activate the solenoid circuit by connecting the multimeter leads to the small terminals of the ...

How to check your golf cart for a bad solenoid?

How to Test a Golf Cart Solenoid

  • The very first thing you must do is to disable the mobility of your golf cart. ...
  • After disconnecting the solenoid, use electric tape and seal each cable end separately. ...
  • Turn on the engine of the cart and press the pedal downwards. ...
  • Use a voltmeter and engage the solenoid. ...

More items...

How to modify golf cart?

  • Fraction of power per weight compared to gas
  • Possibility of fires or explosions if overcharged or overheated
  • Can take hours to charge

How to test motor on EZGO electric golf cart?

  • Flip the maintenance switch.
  • Reset the battery cable.
  • Check your connections.
  • Test the solenoid.
  • Check your controller's power output.

How to test your golf cart battery?

Testing parameters follow these steps, including:

  • Connecting the entire battery bank to the meter
  • Applying a 75-amp load to the batteries
  • Waiting for a digital response in minutes

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How do I test a golf cart solenoid?

Turn on the engine of the cart and press the pedal downwards. If you hear a clicking sound, then it means that the low side voltage is working. But, if there is no such sound, it means that either there is no low side voltage or there is a problem with the solenoid. Use a voltmeter and engage the solenoid.

How do I know if my solenoid is bad on my golf cart?

Press on the accelerator while the key is turned on and the cart is in forward.The solenoid needs to be replaced IF the voltmeter shows a full battery voltage without a click.If your voltmeter stays at 0, the problem stems from somewhere else in your cart.

How do you test a solenoid on a EZ Go golf cart?

This can Also be tested by putting a test lead on each small terminal and pressing the gas pedal. The meter should read 36 V when the gas is pressed. If this voltage does exist when the gas pedal is pressed then the solenoid should click and engage.

How do you bypass a solenoid on a golf cart?

To bypass the solenoid of your golf cart, simply connect both the large side wires of terminals of the solenoid. And after making the connection, attempt to start the cart. If you fail to start, this is an indication that there is no problem with your solenoid.

What are symptoms of bad solenoid?

As a result, the common signs of a bad starter solenoid include:Engine Doesn't Crank or Start. ... No Clicking Noise When Trying to Start the Engine. ... Starter Spins Without Fully Engaging the Flywheel (Rare) ... Engine Cranks Slowly (Rare) ... Test the battery. ... Check That Power is Getting to the Starter Solenoid.More items...•

Will a bad solenoid click?

One possibility is the solenoid. A single “click” sound comes from the engine compartment or from under the car. This could mean that the solenoid is trying to engage but that the internal components are stuck and unable to work properly. Repeated “clicking” sounds usually indicate a dead battery.

How do you troubleshoot a solenoid?

Check if the power supply is correct and the coil can dissipate heat by ventilation. Install a new coil and never power the coil when not mounted on the valve. Check for moisture within and replace if necessary. Replace any damaged or bent armatures as well, and check media compatibility with your valve.

How do you test a 36v solenoid with a multimeter?

1:492:58Solenoid Troubleshooting - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd will turn out our meter. Should hear a click and if it's a good solenoid will hear a beep. OkayMoreAnd will turn out our meter. Should hear a click and if it's a good solenoid will hear a beep. Okay that tells us this solenoid is good some common causes of the high amperage side of the solenoid.

How do you test a solenoid?

0:282:31DIY: How to Test a Solenoid - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo you don't have to the risk of getting shocked. I'm going to take the two ends of my tester I'mMoreSo you don't have to the risk of getting shocked. I'm going to take the two ends of my tester I'm turn to continuity with the alarm. So if I touch them together. You hear the alarm.

How do you test a starter solenoid with a screwdriver?

You can test a starter solenoid by manually jumping the solenoid as well. Using a long, metal screwdriver, you can test a starter solenoid by placing the screwdriver on the large bolt and battery cable on the front of the solenoid and the small terminal that the starter wire is attached to on the front of the solenoid.

How do you jump a solenoid?

0:271:17How to Jump the Solenoid on your ATV or GoKart - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWhat we have to do is we have to move the coverings over the two bolts. This is black is negativeMoreWhat we have to do is we have to move the coverings over the two bolts. This is black is negative red is positive.

What causes a golf cart not to start?

As the main source of power to your electric golf cart, the batteries are commonly the cause for why your electric golf cart won't start. Acid-based batteries are typically used for electric golf carts and must be recharged in order to work properly.

How do you troubleshoot a solenoid?

Check if the power supply is correct and the coil can dissipate heat by ventilation. Install a new coil and never power the coil when not mounted on the valve. Check for moisture within and replace if necessary. Replace any damaged or bent armatures as well, and check media compatibility with your valve.

Why does golf cart solenoid fail?

In some cases, this happens because the coil of the battery is worn out or is too old. It can also be a sign of a faulty battery or even loose connections within the solenoid. Additionally, you could be dealing with overheated contacts. This is an issue you need to take seriously.

How do you test a solenoid?

0:282:31DIY: How to Test a Solenoid - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo you don't have to the risk of getting shocked. I'm going to take the two ends of my tester I'mMoreSo you don't have to the risk of getting shocked. I'm going to take the two ends of my tester I'm turn to continuity with the alarm. So if I touch them together. You hear the alarm.

Where is the reset button on a golf cart motor?

The reset button acts as a mini circuit breaker for the motor, so it will correct any minor errors. Expose the motor (you'll probably need a screwdriver to remove the cover), and look for a red button. It is usually near the main power source, where most of the wires are connected.

How to tell if golf cart solenoid is bad?

One of the most common and obvious signs of the bad solenoid is the golf cart's failure to start when you initiate the ignition process. Once you click the accelerator and turn on the ignition switch, it is supposed to send a signal to activate the solenoid and start the cart. If the cart does not start, there is a big possibility ...

What is a solenoid in golf carts?

Simply put, a solenoid is a device that can transform electrical energy into mechanical energy. It's a coil of wire which is used as an electromagnet. The solenoid has the capability of creating a magnetic field with the help of an electric current. Solenoids work as the “go switch”, which is a must for any golf cart.

Why is my golf cart not starting?

If the cart does not start, there is a big possibility of a damaged solenoid. Another reason for a bad solenoid is that the contacts are starting to get damaged due to overheating or high current passing through them. Note: You may not necessarily experience all of these issues to recognize bad solenoids on your golf cart.

Why won't my golf cart turn over?

For a gas golf cart, the most common symptom is the starter failing to engage, so the engine doesn't turn over. Starters have the responsibility of activating the flywheel. When the flywheel starts to work, the starter is supposed to disconnect.

How to check a solenoid?

Follow These Simple Steps to Check the Solenoid: 1. You will need a couple of tools: a voltmeter or multimeter, and (typically) a ½” wrench. 2. Disconnect any cables from the two large terminals. Be sure to wrap the cable ends in tape, and keep the ends separate from each other. 3.

What voltage is applied to the two small terminals to activate the solenoid?

Battery voltage is applied to the two small terminals to activate the solenoid, which then connects the two large terminals together. From time to time, the two large terminals malfunction and the solenoid needs to be replaced.

How to test gold cart solenoid?

You can test the solenoid by simply disconnecting the main circuit high wires and by using a multimeter.

Where is the solenoid located on a golf cart?

The solenoid is located inside the controller box connected to it.

Why is my Ezgo golf cart not clicking?

A EZGO golf cart that is not making a clicking sound can be due to a failed solenoid. If there is no sound in the cart while igniting the switch, then the problem can be the cart’s control circuitry. This means the solenoid has stopped working. Then it is required to replace the solenoid.

Why is my solenoid overheating?

Using a higher amperage wire for a stock solenoid can cause the solenoid to get overheated. Having a low capacity solenoid in a high capacity or modified cart can be the problem as well. Maybe the wiring is lost or old. High resistance can be one of the issues causing overheating.

What to do if your solenoid is damaged?

Here the formula is simple; if one thinks that the solenoid is damaged, then jump the solenoid from the circuit and check. If the cart starts then, the problem could be the solenoid. If the cart doesn’t start even after jumping the solenoid, then the issue lies somewhere else and not in the solenoid.

Why is my cart solenoid getting hot?

If the cart solenoid is getting hot, then the problem can be with the solenoid or the circuit wiring. It is better to check the solenoid thoroughly. Use proper solenoid, which matches the amperage and voltage of the cart system. Use high-quality solenoid to avoid the heating problem.

What to do if solenoid is not working?

If the solenoid is not working after checking and testing the solenoid using a voltmeter, then it is time to replace the solenoid all together. Always be sure of the model and year of the cart. Check online to get all specifications. Compare the online picture of the new solenoid with the older one.

What is a solenoid on a golf cart?

A solenoid, for our purposes, is a type of relay. A relay is a type of switch that uses a low power circuit to operate a high power circuit. A solenoid uses a magnetic coil (the actual solenoid) on a low power circuit to push a rod that closes a high power circuit. On your golf cart, this high powered circuit is either your ignition on ...

Why does my golf cart have no solenoid?

Golf cart solenoids are also typically one of the first components to fail in your golf cart, because they work very hard, turning on and off every time you stop and go in your golf cart. If you have an issue with no start or no go then your solenoid should be pretty high on your list of things to check.

What is a golf cart go switch?

On your golf cart, this high powered circuit is either your ignition on a gas golf cart or your electrical motor power circuit for an electric golf cart. Basically it’s your golf cart’s go switch, and it’s absolutely essential to your golf cart’s ability to do its job. Golf cart solenoids are also typically one of the first components ...

What happens if a solenoid reads infinity?

If it reads infinity or open lead, then the solenoid has an internal fault and requires replacement. Your solenoid should also have a range that it operates in, and if the resistance reads outside of that range, you should replace the solenoid even if it works to avoid damaging other components.

What is the most important part of a golf cart?

One of the most important components of your golf cart is the solenoid. It is one of the main components of your golf cart that allows it to move. Whether you have a Yamaha, E-Z-GO, or Club Car golf cart, and no matter if it is an electric or gas golf cart, you need a properly operating solenoid to get anywhere. Contents [ show]

What to do if your solenoid doesn't work?

Before you run out and get a solenoid, you’ll have to test the entire ignition system this way to find out what’s not working, and it is a bit of a pain.

What is a micro switch on a gas pedal?

This switch is what sends the low power to the solenoid. The solenoid uses this to create a circuit between the battery and the starter, thus starting your motor and getting you grooving.

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