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how to test batteries in a 36 volt golf cart

by Mrs. Michelle Koss Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The best way to get a REAL feeling for how the batteries are doing when trying to run the cart, is to use the cart as the load tester. Simply put a meter from B- to B+ and drive the cart while observing the meter. B- means the lowest point of voltage potential in the battery pack and B+ means the highest.

Part of a video titled How to Test Golf Cart Batteries - Troubleshooting ... - YouTube
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Full Answer

How to test golf cart batteries?

How To Test Golf Cart Batteries With Load Testing. A load tester will give you more insight as to the health of your battery. By putting a dummy load on the battery, you can see how the battery performs when actually being used. The load tester hooks to the terminals of the battery and displays the voltage.

Can I use a 48 volt battery in a golf cart?

Using a 48 volt Club Car for example you can play a round of golf with a new set of fully charged batteries and after round is complete the cart will still be above the 48 volt threshold on the battery banks capacity.

How does a hydrometer charge a golf cart battery?

In a golf cart battery, a hydrometer will measure the charge of the battery by measuring the weight of the water. You can tell if the charge is acceptable for the batteries if all of the cells have a similar reading.

How much does it cost to replace a golf cart battery?

Then the shocker – the cost associated with replacing your golf cart batteries with a quality battery. Heck even the cheapest of cheapest made in Mexico/Korea black boxes will cost you 90-100 bucks each for a 6 volt, 100-120 each for an 8 volt, and even more for 12 volt batteries.

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How do I test my golf cart batteries with a multimeter?

1:244:08Golf Cart Power Testing | ASK DAVE | Golf Cart Garage - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPositive and the black lead to the negative terminal on the last battery. Or test each batteryMorePositive and the black lead to the negative terminal on the last battery. Or test each battery individually. This will give us surface charge readings meaning the charge the batteries.

How do you know if your golf cart batteries are bad?

8 Signs You Need to Replace Your Golf Cart BatteriesCharge Times Are Out of Hand. Just like any rechargeable battery, the repeated cycles of draining and charging your battery can take a toll on it. ... No “Get Up and Go” ... You See Visual Signs. ... Driving Until They Die. ... People Are Always Running The Radio.

How many volts should a 36 volt golf cart have?

The target voltage for a 36 volt charger for AGM or some flooded batteries is 2.4 to 2.45 volts per cell, which is 43.2 to 44.1 volts.

How do I test golf cart load batteries?

1:044:07How to Load Test Golf Cart Batteries - DIY Golf Cart FAQ - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPut it in forward turn the key switch on and depress the accelerator. It would depress acceleratedMorePut it in forward turn the key switch on and depress the accelerator. It would depress accelerated by 80%. And 36.4 is our load value of the battery pain if you want to know about each battery.

How long do 36 volt golf cart batteries last?

between five and ten yearsWhen you drive a battery-powered golf cart model, it's important to charge it correctly and maintain your cart so that your battery will last as long as possible. When you take care of your golf cart's battery, you can expect it to last anywhere between five and ten years.

What is the average life of golf cart batteries?

That all being said, properly maintained battery packs in fleet carts tend to last about 4-6 years while private owners tend to get about 6-10 years out of their battery packs. Other major factors include the type of options on the cart that may increase the draw from the battery pack.

How do you test a 36 volt battery charger?

Turn on the Charger – Once you have the voltmeter attached to your battery charger, turn on the charger to read the electrical output. Typically, the needle on the voltmeter will move from left to right – with right being higher – to gauge the amps produced. A reading of about 36 amps is typical for a battery charger.

How long should it take to charge a 36 volt golf cart?

Charge your batteries for 8 to 10 hours with the proper style of golf cart battery charger. The best practice is to charge overnight after you are done using your cart for the day. Even if you only used the cart for 5 minutes, you'll want to give the golf cart batteries a good charge.

How many miles will a 36 volt golf cart go?

A 36 volt golf cart is adequate for 2 to 4 passenger use when you are primarily using it on flat a flat surface. The average drive time or range for a 36 volt DC system is about 30 miles on a full charge.

How do you know if a battery is good or not?

A fresh battery will plop down without bouncing. It may roll over onto its side, but won't bounce back up. An older battery will bounce up several times before falling over. Use the battery's behavior to tell if this is a fresh or old battery.

How do I use a multimeter to test a battery?

Connect the multimeter leads to the battery's terminals (red probe to the battery's positive terminal and black probe to the battery's negative terminal). Take the reading on the multimeter. If the reading shows a value greater than 7V for a 9V battery, the battery is still fit to use.

How do you load test a battery?

0:432:27Battery Load Test With a Multimeter - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf it's below 12 point 4 volts obviously the battery needs to be charged before this test isMoreIf it's below 12 point 4 volts obviously the battery needs to be charged before this test is performed. So. We can see that this battery is at 12 point 6 volts this is a hundred percent charged.

How do you reset golf cart batteries?

Step 1: Tip the battery on its edge: Allow approximately half the battery acid to run out of each cell and into a plastic container. ... Step 2: Mix 8 ounces of Epsom salts into 2 quarts of warm distilled water: Stir thoroughly. ... Step 3: Put the battery or batteries on a charger.

How do I know if my 6 volt golf cart battery is bad?

2:244:17Testing Golf Cart Batteries with a multimeter - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut that's how you could tell if your your battery bank is bad if you're looking at 10% charge on aMoreBut that's how you could tell if your your battery bank is bad if you're looking at 10% charge on a 48 volt system you're at forty six point zero three you never really wanted that your batteries go

Why won't my golf cart batteries hold a charge?

If your batteries aren't hooked up correctly, or the connections between them are weak or frayed, this can quickly lead to a loss of power and cause your charger to fail. Make sure you check each battery terminal for corrosion; any buildup will impede the flow of electricity, and could likewise cause problems.

How do I know if my electric golf cart motor is bad?

You have enough going on in your life without your golf car refusing to start when you turn the key in the ignition. If your golf car won't start, is slower than it used to be, or is experiencing other technical problems, you could have a bad motor on your hands.

Why is my golf cart battery undercharging?

Undercharging: Undercharging caused by using a cheap golf cart battery charging system ( One that does not apply enough amperage in the charging cycle) can cause lead sulfate to gradually build up and crystallize on the plates greatly reducing the. battery’s capacity and ability to be recharged.

What is the specific gravity of a battery?

If the specific gravity measures between 1.100 and 1.220, the battery must be. recharged. If the specific gravity is between 1.225 and 1.265, the battery is ok to test. If the hydrometer has a temperature correction chart, be sure to adjust the reading for the battery’s temperature.

How to test golf cart battery?

To test the quality and power of a golf cart battery, you’ll need a voltmeter, a load tester, and a hydrometer. The voltmeter will connect to the terminals at the top of the battery to read its voltage. The load tester uses the same terminals to pump the battery full of current and assess how the it handles high levels of amperage.

How many volts does a golf cart battery use?

If it still doesn’t work, you need to replace the battery. Almost every golf cart uses multiple smaller batteries to achieve a total power of 36 or 48 volts. You probably have a series of 4 volt, 8 volt, or 12 volt batteries that combine to reach 36-48 volts. Test each battery separately.

How to keep golf cart batteries from arcing?

1. Stay safe by putting on protective eyewear, gloves, and clearing your area. Golf cart batteries can arc, spark, or emit dangerous gasses while you’re testing them. Stay safe by putting on protective eyewear and wearing gloves to keep any gases from condensing on your skin.

What is load tester in golf cart?

A load tester assesses how the voltage in a battery is effected when there’s a lot of current running through the battery. It’s possible that your golf cart battery’s voltage is fine when it’s not being used but has a ton of resistance or struggles to handle high currents, causing the battery to die.

Is it safe to load test a battery?

It doesn’t matter if the pressure is good if the hole is too small to let water out! Warning: Load testing a battery is actually kind of dangerous. The high level of current will generate a lot of heat in the load tester and battery. Only test a battery on a concrete or heat-resistant surface that won’t burn.

Can you smoke golf cart batteries?

Always attach the correct probe on your multimeter or voltmeter to the proper terminal or you may create a spark. Warning: Never smoke when you’re working around golf cart batteries and keep the area clear from any open flames. The hydrogen and oxygen in golf cart batteries can explode if they’re ignited.

How many amps does a golf cart battery test?

It only tests one battery at a time, and the battery is tested with a 100 amp load for the duration of the test. Unfortunately, that isn’t a great indication of what happens when you use the batteries in a golf cart, under a real load. The load tester might show a problem with a battery if it has an ‘obvious” problem, but not necessarily, ...

Can a battery be a restriction?

The batteries are strung in series, so all of the current to the motor has to go through all of the batteries, and any one of the batteries can become a restriction or even an “open” to the path. You may even see a battery make the display on the meter go to a negative (display a -).

How to test golf cart battery charger?

How to test a golf cart battery charger? Assure that the golf cart battery charger is actually running and that you have volta ge at the battery charger plug by using a multimeter or voltage tester. Let’s go over some of the simple basics and get that battery charger operating the way it should. Step 1.

What is a golf cart?

Golf carts are also known as golf cars. The term "cart", in its purest sense, refers to a vehicle that does not travel under its own power. Golf cars, however, are most commonly referred to as golf... Continue Reading.

How many volts does a battery charger need?

Did you know that most modern battery chargers will not even begin to charge batteries if the batteries original charge is not high enough? The automatic battery charger needs a minimal amount of voltage in the batteries to even begin working, say somewhere around 20 to 35 volts total.

How long does it take for a battery charger to turn on?

With an automatic battery charger, the batteries must be hooked up before the charger will even turn on. allow 3 to 4 seconds for the time delay And if there is no click and a transformer hum, then we need to make sure that there is a proper connection between the battery charger and the batteries.

What to do if your car battery is too low?

If the batteries are too low, charge them individually with a regular old car battery charger, usually the12-volt variety. 12-Volt Automotive Battery Charger. You can either charge them to full capacity or just high enough to meet the minimum voltage required.

How to test a diode?

Test the diodes. Diodes are a one-way gate and will pass dc voltage in one direction. Connect your continuity tester leads on 1 and 3 shown in the illustration above…then reverse the leads. You should get continuity one way but not the other. Repeat this procedure on 2 and 3.

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