What is the hole called on a golf course?
the cupHole A circular hole in the ground which is also called “the cup”, 4.25 inches in diameter.
What are parts of a golf course called?
To play with the right club, you have to have a better understanding of the hole you are playing, especially its parts. Each hole in a course has 5 major parts namely Tee, Fairway, Green, Rough and Hazards. Understanding these parts allow you to plan your shots right.
What is the first hole of a golf course called?
If you have finished playing all 18 holes you have played a round of golf. Each hole has a starting place, called a tee. This is a small area from which the golfer takes the first stroke or drive.
What is the edge of the fairway called?
The rough is the longer-cut area of grass surrounding the fairway and green. To be successful, avoid the rough, which is normally allowed to grow longer the farther it is located from the greens and fairways.
What is the last hole in golf called?
It's the last hole on the golf course. The finishing hole for a round of golf is usually the 18th hole, but is sometimes the ninth, and, in less common instances, might even be any given hole on the golf course. The key, in both respects, is that the finishing hole is the hole that marks the finish of play.
What are the 5 areas of a golf course?
There are five areas of the courseAreas of the Course: The five defined areas that make up the course: (1) the general area, (2) the teeing area you must play from in starting the hole you are playing, (3) all penalty areas, (4) all bunkers, and (5) the putting green of the hole you are playing..
What is the golf fairway?
A fairway in golf is a set of parallel lines that run from the tee box to the putting green. Although they can vary from place to place on a course, they are always marked on the course.
What is the tall grass on a golf course called?
Golf course fescue is usually grown in the second cut of rough or beyond (such as in unmowed native areas). When golfers think of fescue, they picture a sturdy grass that turns golden and can grow three feet high. It may also be used as an ornamental grass to frame a feature like a bunker.
What is the sandy area on a golf hole called?
Bunkers (or sand traps) are shallow pits filled with sand and generally incorporating a raised lip or barrier, from which the ball is more difficult to play than from grass.
What is the edge of the green called?
The edge of a putting green– sometimes referred to as the cleanup pass – and the collar that surrounds the putting surface are two of the most challenging areas on a golf course to maintain. The turf in these areas is routinely subjected to stress from the starting, stopping and turning of mowers and rollers.
What is a water hole in golf?
Water Hole: Any hole on a golf course that includes a water hazard on or alongside the hole (in a position where the water can come into play).
What is a front nine hole?
Front Nine: The first nine holes of an 18-hole golf course (holes 1-9), or the first nine holes of a golfer's round.
What is the name of the grass that runs through a golf course?
Bermudagrasses have thicker blades than bentgrass, resulting in a grainier appearance to putting surfaces. Burn: A creek, stream or small river that runs through a golf course; the term is most common in Great Britain.
What causes a putt to move in the direction of the grain?
If the grain is running across the line of the putt, it can cause the putt to move in the direction of the grain. Grass Bunker: A depression or hollowed-out area on the golf course that is filled with grass (usually in the form of thick rough) rather than sand.
What is a cup in golf?
Cup: The hole on the putting green or, in a more specific usage, the (usually plastic) liner-slash-receptacle sunk down into the hole on the putting green. Daily Fee Course: A golf course that is open to the public but is privately owned and operated (as opposed to a municipal course).
What is an alternate tee box?
Alternate Tees: A second tee box on the same golf hole. Alternate tees are most common on 9-hole golf courses: Golfers play one set of tee boxes on the first nine holes, then play the "alternate tees" on the second nine, giving a slightly different look to each hole. Approach Course: Also called a pitch-and-putt.
What is the second mowing in golf?
The second mowing is usually in a direction perpendicular to the first mowing. Double cutting is one way a golf course superintendant can increase the speed of the putting greens. Facing: A grassy incline up out of a bunker that slopes in the direction of a putting green.
What is the hardest hole in golf?
The hardest hole on a golf course is often the longest par 4, but that's not always the case. Sometimes, it can be a particularly long par 5. Sometimes it's a longer, but not the longest, par 4. It could be the hole with the most hazards and trouble for players.
How many strokes are there in an 18 hole golf match?
The strokes for an 18-hole match are divided between the nines, with an odd number of strokes giving that player an extra shot on one of the nine-hole sides. For example, if a player gets 13 strokes, they get a stroke on the holes ranked No. 1-13 in handicap, meaning they get seven strokes on the odd-numbered side and six on the even-numbered side. ...
How many holes are odd numbered handicap holes?
But setting up the handicap of holes on a golf course completely depends on identifying the toughest hole. From there, they decide all other eight holes on that side of the course are odd-numbered handicap holes, figuring out the relative difficulty of the other eight holes on that side and doling out the No.
Do golf courses have separate handicap holes?
Course typically offer separate handicap hole rankings for men and women, though that's not required by the USGA. The USGA recommends courses allocate the odd numbers on the front and the even numbers on the back, unless the back nine is decidedly more difficult than the front. They also recommend not allocating the lower handicap numbers -- i.e., ...
What is the most difficult hole in golf?
Each hole is assigned a level of difficulty from one to 18, so the most difficult hole is the No. 1 handicap hole, the second most difficult is No. 2 and so on up to 18. When playing a match, the golfer with the higher handicap receives handicap strokes equal to the difference between his handicap and that of his opponent.
What is the USGA's use of handicap?
Equitable Handicap Use. The USGA recommends that the handicap committee review the course to determine where handicap strokes should be allocated for men and women. The USGA encourages the committee to use common sense in an effort to equalize the allocation of strokes to make them most available where a higher handicap player would need ...
Can you have multiple strokes on a handicap hole?
It is possible for a player to be awarded multiple strokes on a handicap hole. For example, if a player with a handicap of six is paired with a player with a handicap of 25, the difference is 19 strokes.
How far do scratch golfers hit the ball?
One of those is how far they hit the ball. For rating purposes, the USGA system assumes that scratch golfers fly their drives an average of 225 yards, with 25 yards of roll. They carry their second shots an average of 200 yards, with 20 yards of roll. A bogey golfer, on the other hand, averages ...
How many shots is a 370 yard hole?
For a bogey golfer, a 370-yard hole is reachable in two shots. 2. Distance: the long and short of it. The difficulty of a course depends partly on its length. But yardage alone is not the only measure of how long a course plays.
How many yards does a scratch golfer have?
Based on those numbers, a scratch golfer is considered capable of reaching a 470-yard hole in two shots.
Is an open course tough?
A U.S. Open course is tough by any measure. The measure the United States Golf Association uses is the course and slope rating system, which assigns two different numbers meaning two different things. While the course rating tells you how difficult a track is for a scratch player, the slope tells you the relative difficulty ...
How Do Golf Courses Handicap Their Holes?
Golf handicaps help in providing equitable golfing conditions for all players on the course. In the US, the USGA provides a clear-cut handicap system that golf clubs can use when golfers have a legitimate disadvantage.
How Do You Find The Hardest Hole On A Golf Course?
According to their own opinion, golf clubs typically identify handicaps by ranking golf holes in terms of the hardest to the simplest. As mentioned earlier, this system helps to formulate the handicap hole numbers.
How Do You Determine The Difficulty Of A Golf Course?
If you are new to golfing, two terms you will commonly encounter are course rating and course slope. These two golf terms are critical in determining the difficulty of a course.
How deep is a hole in golf?
According to the Rules of Golf, the hole must be 4.25 inches in diameter and a minimum of 4 inches deep. A greenskeeper uses a hole cutter to create a new hole for the green. He pushes the cutter into the selected spot, then pulls the tool up, removing a plug of turf and dirt from the green.
Why are golf holes moved?
First, if the holes weren’t moved the immediate area around each hole would be worn down by the constant use. Additionally, moving the hole locations adds variety to the course.
Why do golfers take different approach shots to the green?
Tee shot strategy on par-4 and even some par-5 holes can also change with differing hole locations, because golfers may try to get themselves in position to make a specific type of approach shot.
How far below the putting surface should a cup be?
The cup -- which may be taken from the former hole location -- is then inserted into the new hole, with the cup’s edges at least 1 inch below the putting surface. White spray paint may be added around the edges of the new hole to make it easier to see.
Can you play a hole differently?
A hole may play much differently when the hole placement changes. Moving the hole on a golf green isn’t a very difficult job, but the greenskeeper must pay attention to all the details to maintain the putting surface in top condition.
