what are the different types of irons in golf

What Are The Different Irons Used For In Golf?

• Long Irons. The 2-iron was made “famous” by Tiger Woods when he emerged in the golf world and gave name to a special kind of shot – the stinger.
• Mid Irons. Moving into the mid irons, we’re now looking at the 5-iron. ...
• Short Irons. The shorter irons are the precision irons. ...
• Wedges. ...
• Summing It All Up. ...

Full Answer

What are the best golf irons for beginners?

May 22, 2020 · There are two different types of golf irons, forged and cast irons. Forged Irons: Forged irons are created from a single piece of metal that is smashed into a rough shape and then hammered into the finished design. The club head is then sent through the process of grinding, milling and polishing until the final product is produced.

What are all the styles of golf irons?

Nov 19, 2019 · Irons are divided into three sets; long irons (2, 3 and 4-irons), mid-irons (5, 6 and 7-irons) and short irons (8 and 9-irons, plus the pitching wedge). Long irons are used to hit the ball further with a shorter loft, while the short irons are designed to produce a higher loft.

What are the best Forged irons in golf?

Mar 22, 2022 · What Are The 3 Types Of Irons? The 3 types of irons are super game improvement irons, game improvement irons and players irons. While the players category has a sub category called players distance! To see our top picks in all of these categories, click here. What Are The 5 Types Of Golf Clubs? Their are 5 main types of golf club. You have woods, hybrids, irons, …

How to choose golf irons?

Jul 28, 2020 · What Is In A Set Of Golf Irons? Long Irons 2-Iron 3-Iron 4-Iron Mid Irons 5-Iron 6-Iron 7-Iron Short Irons 8-Iron 9-Iron Wedges Pitching Wedge Gap Wedge Sand Wedge Lob Wedge Summing It All Up What Is In A Set Of Golf Irons? Normally a set of irons will consist of 4-9 along with a pitching wedge and a sand wedge.

What are the 3 types of irons?

Irons are divided into three sets; long irons (2, 3 and 4-irons), mid-irons (5, 6 and 7-irons) and short irons (8 and 9-irons, plus the pitching wedge). Long irons are used to hit the ball further with a shorter loft, while the short irons are designed to produce a higher loft.

How many types of irons are there?

Not all iron is the same. There are two types: heme iron and non-heme iron. Heme iron is found in meats, especially in red meat and in organ meat like liver, which stores excess iron in humans and other animals.Mar 23, 2018

What are the 4 main types of clubs in golf?

There are several different types of golf clubs in a typical golfer's bag. In fact, today, there are five categories of clubs: woods (including the driver), irons, hybrids, wedges and putters.May 22, 2019

What are 7 irons used for in golf?

The irons from 5 to 7 are typically called the "mid irons", and are generally used from the fairway and rough for longer approach shots, between 130-210 yards depending on the club, player and course. They are also used on hillier fairways to avoid hitting a low rise, which is a risk with long irons.

How do I choose irons?

Picking the Right Irons Player's distance irons look like player's irons, game improvement irons can feel as smooth as forged irons, hollow backed irons can act like a hybrid, and many sets can be made custom as combo sets to fit each irons need from longer to shorter.Mar 29, 2021

How do I know which iron to use?

The closer you are to the green, the higher the iron you will use. A standard set of irons consists of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 irons and the pitching wedge (PW). The 3 and 4 irons are harder to hit than the higher number irons.

What is a nine iron in golf?

Known to many as the reigning king of short chip shots is the 9 iron golf club. With a loft of 41°-48°, the 9 iron is the loftiest of the non-wedge clubs and will average 120 yards (180 if you're Bubba). As such, the ball is not going to roll out as much as it would with the other irons in your golf bag.Mar 13, 2018

What is AP iron golf club?

A pitching wedge is a wedge used to hit a shot with higher and shorter trajectory than a 9-iron and a lower and longer trajectory than a gap wedge.

How do you tell the difference between golf clubs?

Most golf clubs are designed for specific types of shots, although a few have multiple uses. The main differences between the various clubs in your bag are the size and shape of their heads, the length of the shaft and the loft, which is the angle of the club face that primarily determines the height of the shot.Dec 5, 2018

What does G mean on a golf club?

In golf, a gap wedge, also known as an approach wedge, is a wedge used to hit a shot with higher and shorter trajectory than a pitching wedge and lower and longer trajectory than a sand wedge.

How far should I hit an 8-iron?

Golf Club Distance ChartClubMenWomen6-iron130-150-16070-100-1307-iron120-140-15065-90-1208-iron110-130-14060-80-1109-iron95-115-13055-70-959 more rows•Feb 12, 2020

What does D mean on a golf club?

D wedges, also called DW wedges, usually range from 48-54 degrees depending on the brand. The D stands for dual, as in “dual-purpose” since it can be used for a variety of different shots thanks to its loft.Jul 1, 2020

What are the different types of golf irons?

The different golf irons can be divided into three categories: Long irons: 2, 3 and 4-irons. Used for long par threes or drives when your clubs are misbehaving. Can also be used for approach shots on long holes, but are harder to land where you want. Mid irons: 5, 6 and 7-irons.

What is a player's iron?

Players’ irons are designed by experts for highly skilled players, and they can be used and struck correctly only by golf pros. Average golfers do best with game improvement irons, as these babies are built to deliver straighter and longer shots even if you fail to hit the ball with the sweet spot.

What is forged iron?

Forged irons is built in a similar fashion to what an old-school village blacksmith used to do back in the day, i.e. you start from a rough shape, a chunk of metal if you like, which is hammered into the shape (more or less) of a golf iron. The raw forged iron, which is basically a carbon-steel alloy clubhead is then milled, ground, ...

What is the difference between a cavity back iron and a blade iron?

The former, cavity back irons respectively, are very popular nowadays among average-to-beginner golfers, and there’s a good reason for that: a cavity back iron has a larger sweet spot compared to a blade, and that makes it easier to hit, especially for beginners. On the other hand, muscle-back irons, also known as blade irons, ...

What is a game improvement iron?

Game improvement irons are basically a blend of nice design, larger head, great forgiveness on off-center hits, and impressive carry distance. Forgiveness and power, that’s the definition of a GII.

How are cast irons made?

On the other hand, cast irons are manufactured via a molding process, and that allows manufacturers to produce complex head designs, as liquid metal is poured into a mold, so you can play more with the head shape.

Is cast iron cheaper than forged iron?

It’s also worth mentioning that cast irons are cheaper to manufacture than forged irons, hence they’re more affordable, i.e. you get more for less.

What are the different types of golf irons?

There are two different types of golf irons, forged and cast irons . Forged Irons: Forged irons are created from a single piece of metal that is smashed into a rough shape and then hammered into the finished design. The club head is then sent through the process of grinding, milling and polishing until the final product is produced.

What is a short iron called?

Short irons: Short irons are your 8 iron, 9 iron, and pitching wedge. These irons are also called the “scoring irons”.

What is the difference between a cavity back iron and a blade iron?

Cavity back irons have a larger sweet spot than blades and make it easier to elevate the ball and achieve a straighter shot. Muscle back irons (also called blade irons or blades) are not the most forgiving iron style. However, they do allow you to shape your ball much easier when compared to cavity back irons.

What is the majority of a golf bag made of?

A majority of your golf bag is made up of irons. It is important that a golfer knows how each iron feels. However, finding the right set of golf irons can take a considerable amount of time and money. The main two styles of golf irons are a cavity back and a muscle back blade. Each of these irons have different subsets within them.

What is a muscle back iron?

A muscle back iron (or blade) features a full back rear of the club, while a cavity back features a hollowed-out rear end of the club. Cavity backs are used by all types of players, from beginner golfers to PGA Tour pros. Muscle back irons typically are only used by advanced players and some professional golfers.

How is cast iron made?

This type of iron is created by pouring molten metal into a mold, which then hardens as the finished process. Cast irons are created with multiple materials and feature more parameter weights. The casting process is cheaper and faster than the forged process.

Why are short irons easier to hit?

Short irons are typically easier to hit because the shaft of the club is shorter compared to the rest of the set. Learning how to hit your short irons is vital to shooting low rounds. Mid irons: Mid irons are your 6 iron and your 7 iron. These two irons should be your “mid distance” irons. Mid irons are a drop harder to hit than short irons ...

What are the two main styles of irons?

DIFFERENT STYLES OF IRONS. The two main styles of irons are cavity-backand muscle-backblades. The muscle-back style features a full back on the rear, while the cavity-back is made with a hollowed-out rear club head. Muscle backs are primarily used by the pros and advanced players, and the hollowed-out rear club head offers novices perimeter ...

How many clubs are in an 8 club iron set?

Typical iron sets include seven or eight clubs: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 irons, as well as a pitching wedge and sometimes a gap wedge. Now, 8-club sets generally come with a gap wedge instead of a 3-iron. Hybrid iron sets replace the harder to hit long irons with hybrid clubs that are easier to launch with more forgiveness.

How many degrees does a long hitter need to keep his irons separated?

Long hitters often keep irons separated by 3 degrees, while short hitters can use a 5-degree difference to ensure proper gapping.  TYPES OF SHAFT AND FLEX. The type of shaft and flex you choose affects the feel of the club, the distance it produces and your swing speed.

What is the difference between a long iron and a short iron?

Long irons are used to hit the ball further with a shorter loft, while the short irons are designed to produce a higher loft. The higher loft results in a steeper ball launch angle from the initial elevation to the final drop.

What is hybrid golf club?

Hybrid clubs, also known as rescue clubs, are designed with a larger profile and sweet spot that makes it easier to quickly elevate the ball to achieve a straighter shot with its more forgiving club face.

What is shaft flex?

Flex is how the shaft twists and turns during the swing and it largely depends on your style of play, as well as how far you hit the ball. Shaft flex is divided into five categories: Ladies, Senior, Regular, Stiff and X-Stiff based on swing speed, skill level, and range of motion.

Why don't golf sets come with a 3 iron?

With the emergence of utility woods the long irons have become less and less popular. The 3-iron suffers from the fact that it is still quite hard to hit well consistently, for the inexperienced golfer. That is also why a lot of golf sets don’t come with a 3-iron, it is something that you need to request specifically.

What are the small numbers on a golf iron?

The small numbers are the long irons, and they will be used for tee shots or long approach shots. The middle numbers are obviously the mid irons, and they will be used on shorter par three holes and approach-shots that are not too long and require more accuracy. Mid irons are easier to hit than long irons. Then there are the high numbers, and those ...

What is the first wedge in a set after the 9 iron?

The first wedge in a set after the 9-iron is the pitching wedge. It got its name from the task that it accomplishes to well – the pitch. A short shot, often with a quarter or half swing, with a high trajectory will be perfect for the pitching wedge. It enables the golfer to land and stop the ball at a short distance.

How many slots are there in a driver putter?

If you’re looking to carry a driver, a 3- and a 5-wood and (of course) a putter you will have 10 slots left for the irons and wedges. Then you can carry a set of irons from 3-9 along with a pitching wedge, a sand wedge and a lob wedge. But if you’re looking to add a hybrid, a 7-wood or even a 2-iron, then the compromise will start.

How hot is a lob wedge?

It usually comes in 60 degrees, but can be seen up to 64 degrees. Be aware that if you use this wedge in a tall grass lie, it will be possible to just dig away the grass under the ball, for the ball to drop down into the divot hole. If you master the lob wedge though, you will be able to pull off amazing shots.

Which is easier to hit, a short iron or a mid iron?

Mid irons are easier to hit than long irons. Then there are the high numbers, and those will be used for the shortest approach shots and some very short par threes. The short irons are the easiest to hit. Lastly there are a vast selection of wedges to choose from. These can be utilized for many shots around the green and in and around hazards.

What is the back roll of an 8 iron?

When you play more and more, you will most likely develop the ability to put a little bit of spin on the ball. Spin with an 8-iron will most likely be one of the first irons where you’ll be able to achieve a back-roll. This is where the ball rolls further back towards you, from the point where it landed.

1. Drivers

On most Par 4 and Par 5 holes, you’ll want to hit your driver off the tee. The driver is the most powerful club in your golf bag because it has the longest shaft length. Many golfers nickname their driver “the big stick” or “the big dog” since it will travel the furthest distance of any club in the bag.

2. Fairway Woods

Fairway woods come in handy after a nice tee shot that ends up in the short grass. They are most commonly used on second shots of a Par 4 or Par 5 hole. There are three different types of fairways woods: 3-Woods, 5-Woods, and 7-Woods.

3. Hybrids

Hybrid golf clubs have been around for several decades but didn’t become immensely popular until the early 2000s. Think of a hybrid as half-iron and half-wood. Engineers wanted to create an easier-to-hit club than traditional fairway woods but with better accuracy.

4. Irons

Irons make up the majority of clubs in a golfer’s arsenal. Most golfers carry at least five different irons (5-9) in their bags, and some may even carry as many as seven (3-9). Irons are primarily used for approach shots when you’re trying to reach the green.

5. Wedges

If you’re close to the green and need pinpoint accuracy, consider hitting one of your wedges. Wedges have the most loft, so they’re the best choice for hitting a high shot. For more information on wedges, check out my previous article: Pitching, Gap, Lob, and Sand Wedge Lofts: A Complete Guide.

6. Putters

Your putter is arguably the most important club in your bag because you’ll use it each time you’re on the green. One of the most accurate golf sayings is “you drive for show and putt for dough.”

FAQS

No, just because you’re allowed to carry 14 clubs doesn’t mean you have to have exactly 14 in your bag. The USGA limit is 14 clubs, but you’re allowed to have less than that in your bag. Young kids can learn the game with just a few clubs.

How many different types of golf clubs are there?

There are several different types of golf clubs in a typical golfer's bag. In fact, today, there are five categories of clubs: woods (including the driver), irons, hybrids, wedges and putters.

What are the names of old golf clubs?

Names of Old Golf Clubs. Golf clubs have changed quite a bit over the long history of the sport. There used to be clubs with names like mashie and niblick and jigger and spoon.

What is wedge golf?

The wedges are the highest-lofted golf clubs. They are used for shorter approach shots into greens, for chips and pitches around greens, and for playing out of sand bunkers.

What is putter used for?

Putters are used for, well, putting . They are the clubs golfers use on the putting greens, for the last strokes played on a golf hole - for knocking the ball into the hole. There are more varieties of putters on the market than any other club. That may be because choosing a putter is a very personal process.

What is the loft of an iron?

Irons have angled faces (called "loft") etched with grooves that help grip the golf ball and impart spin. They are generally used on shots from the fairway, or for tee shots on short holes. As the number of an iron goes up (5-iron, 6-iron, etc.), the loft increases while the length of the shaft decreases. Meet the Hybrids.

What is a wood golf club?

The category of golf clubs called "woods" includes the driver and the fairway woods. (They are called woods even though their clubheads are no longer made of wood.) The woods are the clubs with the largest heads (typically hollow, extending a few inches from side-to-side and a few inches from front to back, with rounded lines) ...

How long is a mallet putter?

Lengths: Standard-length putters, often referred to as "conventional putters," range from around 32 to 36 inches long, from one end to the other.

Woods Family

Woods are used for hitting long shots, primarily off the tee on longer holes, but players also use woods on the fairway when they’re still a considerable distance from the green.

Hybrids Family (Utility Clubs)

In the past decade, hybrids often referred to as utility clubs, have become increasingly popular with professional and recreational golfers alike.

Irons Family

Irons make up the bulk of the golf bag and are typically used within 200 yards of the green.

Wedge Family

The easiest way to describe wedges is perhaps to brand them as a specialty, blade-like irons. They enable golfers to lift the ball in and around the green and dial into the flagstick.

Specialty Club Family

Although lots of recreational golfers forego specialty golf clubs, the reality is that adding some of these clubs to your bag can lower your score. Specialty clubs fill the gap between normal clubs in terms of loft, yardage and feel.

Putter Family

One of the biggest challenges a golfer faces is deciding on the type of putter they should carry in their bag.

Recognizing Every Type of Golf Club in Your Bag

We hope you now have all the information you need to select the ideal golf clubs for your bag. Our exhaustive list includes 19 different types of golf clubs with sharp pictures so you can quickly identify each club.

What is the tip of a golf shaft?

The tip of the golf shaft refers to the bottom part of the shaft that attaches the shaft to the clubhead and the butt refers to the top part of the shaft. Iron shafts don’t have specific tips but driver, hybrid, and fairway wood shafts do. These specialized tips ensure that woods and hybrids can be adjusted according to the adjustability ...

What is the difference between graphite and steel shafts?

Steel and graphite shafts differ in a variety of different ways but with that being said both of these shaft types are great for many unique reasons. Steel shafts feature durable designs, they are affordable and they provide feedback on off-center strikes. On the other end of the spectrum, graphite shafts are available in a wide variety ...

What is shaft weight?

Shaft weight is the actual weight of the shaft in ounces or grams and swing weight refers to how heavy the clubhead feels when you swing the club . Swing weight will differ based on the relationship between the shaft and clubhead weight. Swing weight is measured using a swing weight scale.

Why is torque important in graphite wood?

Torque is very important when looking at graphite wood shafts but when we look at steel iron shafts torque becomes less relevant based on the construction difference of these two shaft types. Torque directly impacts accuracy and the importance of torque is amplified as swing speed/force applied increases.

What is the role of the shaft in golf?

The golf shaft connects the clubhead to your hands and it plays a very important role in terms of feel, distance, ball flight, and accuracy with both your irons and woods. More often than not golfers overlook the importance of playing with the correct shaft in their irons and woods.

What is shaft flex?

Shaft flex refers to the shaft’s ability to bend once force is applied to it in the form of a golf swing. Swing speed and force applied on the shaft are directly correlated. More speed equals more force applied which in return will cause the shaft to bend more. To maximize performance optimal shaft flex is required to ensure ...

Why is a low kick point important?

Kick point is very important since it had a direct impact on both the accuracy and trajectory of your shots. Low kick point shafts promote a higher ball flight and high kick points a lower trajectory . Additionally, low kick shafts promote a draw bias and high kick points a fade biased ball flight.