What is the Ryder Cup in golf?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Ryder Cup is a biennial men's golf competition between teams from Europe and the United States. The competition is contested every two years with the venue alternating between courses in the United States and Europe. The Ryder Cup is named after the English businessman Samuel Ryder who donated the trophy.
When was the Ryder Cup first played in America?
Originally contested between Great Britain and the United States, the first official Ryder Cup took place in the United States in 1927 at Worcester Country Club in Worcester, Massachusetts. The home team won the first five contests, but with the competition's resumption after the Second World War,...
Where was the 39th Ryder Cup held?
The 39th Ryder Cup was held at the Medinah Country Club in Medinah, Illinois. Under captain José María Olazábal of Spain; the Europeans were down 10–4 after 14 matches, with two four-ball matches still on the course and 12 singles matches to be played the next day.
Who won the Ryder Cup in 1933?
The back and forth of the Ryder Cup continued as the British team won back the cup two years later in 1933 at the Southport and Ainsdale in England. Walter Hagen again captained the U.S. team with one of Britain’s greats J.H. Taylor captain of Team Britain.
What is the difference between the Walker Cup and the Ryder Cup?
The Walker Cup is a golf trophy contested in odd-numbered years by leading male amateur golfers in two teams: United States, and Great Britain and Ireland. The official name is the Walker Cup Match (not "Matches" as in Ryder Cup Matches). It is organised by The R&A and the United States Golf Association (USGA).
What was the Ryder Cup called before?
A match between American and British amateur golfers was played at Royal Liverpool Golf Club (Hoylake) in 1921, immediately before The Amateur Championship. This match was followed by the creation of the Walker Cup, which was first played in 1922.
What is the Walker Cup tournament?
Walker Cup, golf trophy awarded to the winner of a competition between amateur men's teams from the United States and the British Isles, held biennially since 1922 on sites alternating between the United States and Britain.
What is the ladies equivalent of the Walker Cup?
The Curtis Cup is the best known team trophy for women amateur golfers, awarded in the biennial Curtis Cup Match. It is co-organised by the United States Golf Association and The R&A and is contested by teams representing the United States and "Great Britain and Ireland".
When did the USA last win the Ryder?
2016The United States last won the Ryder Cup in 2016. They triumphed 17-11, having not won since 2008. Before the inclusion of Europe, the US dominated the tournament winning a total of 18 times compared to Great Britain's (and later Great Britain and Ireland) three wins.
Where was the last Ryder Cup held?
Whistling Straits Golf Course2021Le Golf National2018The Gleneagles Hotel2014Medinah2012The Celtic Manor Resort2010Valhalla Golf Club2008Ryder Cup/Event locations
Where is the Walker Cup located?
Seminole Golf ClubRoyal Liverpool Golf Club2019The Los Angeles Country Cl...2017Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf...2015National Golf Links of America2013Balgownie Course2011Walker Cup/Event locations
Where is the 48th Walker Cup being played?
Seminole Golf ClubThe 48th Walker Cup Match was held May 8–9, 2021, in the United States at Seminole Golf Club in Juno Beach, Florida. It was the first time the Walker Cup was played in Florida.
What happened to the Walker Cup?
Seminole Golf Club, Juno Beach, Fla. Behind a strong performance in Sunday singles, the USA won the Walker Cup for a third consecutive Match against a valiant GB&I side at Seminole G.C. in Juno Beach, Fla.
Why is it called the Curtis Cup?
Officially named “The Women's International Cup,” the cup for the Curtis Cup Match was offically presented in 1932 by Harriot and Margaret Curtis, sisters who won the U.S. Women's Amateur four times between them.
What is the Curtis Cup in women's golf?
The Curtis Cup is the most prestigious team trophy for women amateur golfers and contested biennially by teams representing Great Britain and Ireland and the United States.
Where was the Curtis Cup held?
Merion Golf ClubEnniskerry2016St. Louis Country Club2014The Nairn Golf Club2012Mancheste...2010, 1938Old Course2008Curtis Cup/Event locations
When did the Ryder Cup start?
The first official playing of the Ryder Cup took place in 1927. Since then many of golf’s greatest players have had the privilege of playing on the elite teams and competing on the world stage.
Who won the first Ryder Cup?
Walter Hagen led his team to victory as the United States claimed the first Ryder Cup with a 9.5 to 2.5 point victory. The 1929 Ryder Cup was held in England at the Moortown Golf Club in the city of Leeds.
Why was the 2012 Ryder Cup dubbed the Miracle at Medinah?
The 2012 Ryder Cup was dubbed the ‘Miracle at Medinah’ by the European media because of the tremendous comeback made by the European team. The Europeans, with captain Jose Maria Olazabal, were down 10 to 6 going into the final day of single matches. The United States team, with captain Davis Love III, were outmatched in the individual matches as Europe took 8.5 of the 12 points that final day. Martin Kaymer sunk his putt which retained the cup for the Europeans, as it tied the points. It was Francesco Maolinari who earned the Europeans the outright victory after halving his match with Tiger Woods. Ian Poulter was pivotal in the win as he won all his matches to go 4-0. The Europeans won the cup with a 14.5 to 13.5 point lead.
How long is the Ryder Cup?
The History of the Ryder Cup. The Ryder Cup is a three day tournament played every two years between a team of professional golfers representing the United States and Europe. The concept of the matchup between golfers from Europe against golfers from the United States first emerged in 1921.
Why was the Ryder Cup suspended?
Playing of the Ryder Cup was suspended from 1939 thru 1945 due to World War II. However although the Ryder Cup was delayed there were still exhibition matches played between top professionals from each country which were played in the spirit of the Ryder Cup competition. 1947 U.S. Ryder Cup Team.
Where was the 2008 Ryder Cup held?
The Valhalla Golf Club in Louisville, Kentucky was home to the 2008 Ryder Cup. Nick Faldo was captain for the European team and Paul Azinger was captain for the United States team. The United States team led the competition throughout the entire tournament. The United States team sealed their victory after winning the majority of singles matches on the final day. Jim Furyk clinched the Ryder Cup for the United States with his win over Miguel Angel Jimenez.
Where was the Ryder Cup held in 2014?
The 40th Ryder Cup in 2014 took place in Scotland at the PGA Centenary Course at the Gleneagles Hotel. Paul McGinley was captain of the defending European team while Tom Watson was captain of the United States team. The Europeans were able to three-peat at the Ryder Cup for a second time after defeating the United States team. Europe’s Jamie Donaldson hit an amazing shot on the 15th hole against Keegan Bradley which helped secure the point needed to retain the cup. The European team won with a score of 16.5 to 11.5 points.
What is the Ryder Cup?
The Ryder Cup (officially the Ryder Cup Matches) is a biennial golf competition between teams from Europe and the United States. The competition is jointly administered by the PGA of America and the PGA European Tour, and is contested every two years, the venue alternating between courses in the United States and Europe. With the exception of Spain in 1997 and Ireland in 2006, all European tournaments have been held in the UK. The Ryder Cup is also the name of the trophy, after the person who donated it, Samuel Ryder. The Ryder Cup, and its counterpart the Presidents Cup, are unique in the world of golf, and possibly professional sports. Despite being high-profile events which bring in tens of millions of dollars in TV and sponsorship the players receive no prize money and compete purely for the victory.#N#The competition began following an exhibition match in 1926 between a team comprised of American professionals against a similar one drawn from the British PGA on the East Course, Wentworth Club, Virginia Water, Surrey, UK. The first competition took place in 1927.#N#Early matches between the two sides were fairly even, but after the Second World War, repeated US dominance led to a decision to extend the representation of the British & Irish team to include continental Europe in 1979. This change was partly prompted by the success of a new generation of Spanish golfers of the time, including Seve Ballesteros and Antonio Garrido, who, in 1979, became the first Spaniards to play in the event. Since then, Team Europe has included players from Denmark, France, Germany, Italy and Sweden.#N#Following this change, the event has enjoyed more competitive matches, with Europe winning eight times outright and retaining the Cup once by tying, and with seven American wins over this period. In recent tournaments the European team has held the upper hand, winning six out of the last eight Ryder Cups including four of the last five.
How many matches are there in the Ryder Cup?
The Ryder Cup Matches involve various match play competitions between players selected from two teams of twelve. Currently, the matches consist of eight foursome matches, eight fourball matches and 12 singles matches. The winner of each match scores a point for their team, with ½ a point each for any match that is tied after 18 holes.
Why was the Ryder Cup 2010 delayed?
Initially, on the Friday (1 October), the fourballs competition began, but was suspended after around 2 hours due to torrential rain that caused the course to be waterlogged. The delay continued from around 9:30 to around 17:00, when play resumed, but was again suspended at around 19:00 due to fading light after sunset. The decision was taken to change the format completely, to try and prevent a Monday finish to the Ryder Cup for the first time. Thus, on the Saturday, the opening fourballs finished before 6 foursome matches began (involving all 24 players, a unique event in a single Ryder Cup foursomes contest). These matches were completed on the Saturday, upon which the last two foursomes and the four remaining fourballs began. Again, sunset caused play to be suspended after the lead match had just finished the 9th hole. It was hoped that these matches could be completed on Sunday, followed by the 12 singles matches, but further heavy rain on Sunday morning caused play to start at 13:30, leaving insufficient time to complete the Ryder Cup. With the weather forecast for the Monday (4 October) being good, the decision was taken to complete the foursomes and fourballs competitions on Sunday and play the whole singles contest on Monday.
What is a foursome golf match?
A foursome match is a competition between two teams of two golfers. The golfers on the same team take alternate shots throughout the match, with the same ball. Each hole is won by the team that completes the hole in the fewest shots.
Why was the 2001 Ryder Cup delayed?
The 2001 match was delayed for a year, as it was due to take place shortly after the September 11 attacks. It was subsequently decided to hold the Ryder Cup in even-numbered years instead of odd-numbered years. The boards at The Brabazon Course at The Belfry, which hosted the 2002 Ryder Cup (postponed from 2001) still read "The 2001 Ryder Cup", and U.S. captain Curtis Strange deliberately referred to his team as "The 2001 Ryder Cup Team" in his speech at the closing ceremony.
How many matches are there in a singles golf match?
A singles match is a standard match play competition between two golfers. The matches take place over three days, Friday to Sunday, a total of 28 matches. On Friday, there are four fourball matches in the morning (or afternoon) and four foursome matches in the morning (or afternoon).
When did the Ryder Cup change format?
In 2008, the format for the event changed versus the previous three Ryder Cup Matches. For the first time since 1999, the opening matches of a Ryder Cup featured the foursome (alternate-shot) format. U.S. captain Paul Azinger, hoping to give his team an early advantage in Kentucky, announced the change on January 30, 2008 at the PGA Tour's FBR Open in Phoenix.
Where was the Ryder Cup played in 1947?
After the war was over with conditions in England slowly improving Ryder Cup play was resumed in 1947 at the Portland Golf Club in Portland, Ore. As a goodwill gesture (and because the English PGA couldn’t afford the expense) Portland businessman Robert Hudson paid for Great Britain’s team travel to Oregon including staterooms on the Queen Mary.
Who was the captain of the 1939 Ryder Cup?
In 1939 the American Ryder Cup team, with Walter Hagen as captain as he had been on the previous five teams, though never teeing it up against Great Britain was a real powerhouse led by Sam Snead, Byron Nelson, Henry Picard, Horton Smith, Paul Runyan and Jug McSpaden.
How important were the 1942 golf matches?
How important were these matches? Well certainly they were a diversion from the war as well as providing golf fans a chance to see their favorites who weren’t away serving in the military and they also raised a lot of money for charity. For example the final day of the 1942 matches $35,000 was raised for the Red Cross plus an auction of war bonds totaled $139,000. Jimmy Demaret donated one of his knitted tam o’shanters that brought a bid of $20,000 and a hat autographed by all the players went for $100,000.
Who was the captain of the 1943 Oakland Hills?
Since it was felt the comparatively sparse crowds at Oakland Hills would be improved with a change in venue the 1943 competition was moved to Plum Hollow Country Club with Captain Craig Wood again fielding a strong team that included Sarazen, Jimmy Demaret, Lloyd Mangrum and Byron Nelson. Hagen was with the challengers again and teamed with such notables as Lawson Little, Harry Cooper and Bobby Cruickshank but still went down to defeat 3 ½ to 8 ½.
Early History
The biennial tournament dates back to a 1927 as a formalized contest between American and British golfers. Earlier exhibition matches had occurred between professionals of both countries, but this was the first organized international match between the two countries.
Expansion to Europe
The American team only lost one Ryder Cup between 1947 and 1977, and the lack of competitiveness loosened the appeal of the match. The idea to include European golfers was initially discussed by American golfer Jack Nicklaus and British golf official Edward Stanley as a way to increase the competitiveness of the match.
Format
The format of the Ryder Cup is unique to professional golf. It contains of three different match play events. The tournament begins with games of foursomes, which pits teams of two against each other. These teams must play alternating shots while trying to outscore their opponent on an individual hole. For each hole won that team earns a point.
All-Time Records
The United States had early success in the Ryder Cup. However, since the USA began competing against Europe, not just Great Britain (and Ireland), the advantage has shifted across the Atlantic.
List of Ryder Cup Champions
The United States dominated the Ryder Cup when it faced Great Britain, but when the competition pivoted to include all of Europe, the tides began to turn.
About the Author
Ryan Watson is a freelance sportswriter and history professor. He has been an avid fan of golf since his father signed him up for golf camp as a young child. Ryan enjoys following the professional game and learning about new equipment and gadgets.
What inspired Ryder to encourage golf clubs to support promising young professionals?
The exceptional talent – not to mention the considerable financial challenges – faced by the Whitcombe brothers of Came Down fame inspired Ryder to encourage golf clubs to support promising young professionals
Who won the 1925 Ryder Brothers?
The first one constituted a 72 hole four-ball contest at St George's Hill and Oxhey between George Duncan and Abe Mitchell against Walter Hagen and Macdonald Smith, which was won by Duncan and Mitchell . The 1925 ‘Test' featured a singles encounter between Mitchell and Jim Barnes, the reigning Open Champion, won by Mitchell. Again, there was a significant report in the Herts Advertiser of this match which stated, ‘Mr Samuel Ryder and Mr James Ryder, two keen golfers and enthusiastic sportsmen, who originated the idea of an annual match between American and British golfers of front rank'.
Who won the 1924 Herts match?
The second one of these matches at Verulam, in June 1924, featured a challenge match between Abe Mitchell and Charles Whitcombe (won by Mitchell). The report of the match in the Herts Advertiser quoted Samuel Ryder at the prize-giving as saying, ‘Messrs. Heath & Heather were contemplating challenging the Americans who were coming over, and, if that challenge was issued, and accepted, Mitchell and Whitcombe would be asked to be in the English team.' An interesting comment indicating what was in Ryder's mind at the time.
Who promised to donate a cup to the golfers of Great Britain and America?
Matters progressed on a more formal basis with the announcements in The Times of April 1926 and in Golf Illustrated of May 1926 which reported that Samuel Ryder had promised to donate a cup for international competition between the golf professionals of Great Britain and America.
Did the PGA have a repeat in 1921?
However this match was a one-off informal event, not recognised as an official PGA fixture and with no planned repeat.
When was the Ryder Cup?
The Ryder Cup is a long standing biennial match between Europe and the USA. Dating back to 1927 , the game was originally played between the GB&I and the USA, before the home nations team expanded to include all of Europe in 1979.
Where is the 2022 Ryder Cup?
The 2022 Ryder Cup will be held for the first time in Italy, at the Marco Simone Golf Club in Rome. The course is undergoing heavy renovations at present and work is already well under way to prepare the course for the biggest event in golf.
Who are the current champions?
Europe currently hold the Ryder Cup after a dominant 17.5-10.5 win at Le Golf National in Paris. The USA will have a chance to regain the cup prior to Rome however at the 2020 Ryder Cup in Whistling Straits next September.
Is the Ryder Cup a global event?
With a storied history, highly competitive matches featuring the world’s best players and a heated rivalry to boot, the Ryder Cup has become one of the biggest global events in sport, let alone the game of golf.
When was the first Ryder Cup?
in June of 1927 as the 10-man U.S. team won decisively, 9 1/2 - 2 1/2.
Who saved the Ryder Cup?
Into the breach stepped one Robert Hudson, an Oregon industrialist, who literally saved the Ryder Cup by bank rolling the Brits’ trip to America. It was a gesture that showed the best of the Ryder Cup spirit, one that Sam Ryder would have certainly saluted.
What is the essence of the Ryder Cup?
It’s been said that the essence of the Ryder Cup is pride and passion and raw emotions. I’d agree, but for true golf aficionados – and the competitors too – it’s almost existential, a little bit of life and death.
When did Sam Ryder start?
Quite simply, what Sam Ryder began in 1926 has grown to become the grandest event in the game.
Who is Sam Ryder?
At about the same time, Sam Ryder, a successful British seed merchant who made his fortune selling penny packet of seeds to the British public through the mail, ran a series of golf tournaments for the British pros in an effort to promote his company, the Heath and Heather Seed Company. Totally smitten with the game, Ryder hired top-notch British golf professional Abe Mitchell to teach him the game at the princely sum of 500 pounds a year. In discussions with Mitchell and his fellow pros Ryder thought that an international match between the two major golfing nations would encourage international understanding, get more American players to the Open Championship (and conversely more British professionals to the U.S. Open) and help promote Ryder’s penny packets of seeds.