You'll see some extreme differences between each manufacturers' game improvement irons and their irons designed for the best golfers. For example, Cobra's King RADSPEED 6-iron has a loft of just 24 degrees, while their King Tour 6-iron has 29 degrees.
Full Answer
How many degrees of loft should a golf iron be?
The 2-, 3-, and 4-iron traditionally ranged from 20 degrees to 27 degrees. Today’s irons range from around 20 degrees for the 3-iron, and 25 degrees for the 4-iron. A typical man can hit the 4-iron 170 yards, and the typical woman can hit it 120 yards. Because the 2-iron has such a low loft at below 20 degrees, it is seldom used.
What is the average distance of a 5 iron in golf?
These irons achieve distances of 160, 150 and 140 yards respectively for typical men, and 110, 100 and 90 yards for women, making them useful clubs on the fairway. Some players who are having trouble hitting the 5-iron are doing away with it in favor of a hybrid.
What is the longest iron in golf?
Irons are designed for use on the fairway when golfers get closer to the green. The 4-iron, the longest iron used by many golfers, has a long shaft and a low loft of approximately 25 degrees. A typical man will hit a 4-iron 170 yards.
What is the difference between a 9 iron and a wedge?
A 9-iron has 41-degrees of loft and will carry 120-yards. A Pitching Wedge has anything between 45 to 50-degrees of loft. Carry will be approx 105 to 110-yards.
What golf club is 29 degrees?
In the longer irons a three-iron usually comes in at around 20 degrees, a four-iron at roughly 25 degrees and a five-iron at 29 degrees of loft. A six-iron is typically 31 degrees, a seven-iron is usually around 34 degree and then the eight- and nine-irons often come with 37 and 41 degrees of loft respectively.
What club is 29 degree loft?
Iron Lofts At the other end of the spectrum the Mizuno JPX912 Hot Metal (more of a distance iron) features a 7-iron with just 29˚.
What golf iron is 28 degrees?
A 5-iron has 28-degrees of loft and will carry approx 160-yards. A 6-iron has 31-degrees of loft and will carry approx 150-yards. A 7-iron has 34-degrees of loft and will carry approx 140-yards. Tip: These irons are easier to hit consistently and get airborne.
What golf iron is 30 degrees?
A 30-degree iron is likely to be a 5- or 6-iron. There is no industry-wide standard regarding the amount of loft each club should possess. It's possible, therefore, that you and a golfing buddy may pull 5-irons out of your bags and discover that one club is lofted 27 degrees and the other has 30 degrees of loft.
What loft should a 7 iron be?
34 to 35 degrees7-Iron Loft | 28 to 35 Degrees A more standard loft for a 7-iron is 34 to 35 degrees, but you can find game improvement 7-iron lofts pushed as low as 28 degrees or less.
What degree is every golf club?
Golf Club Loft Chart – What Is the Standard Loft On Golf Clubs?GOLF CLUBSTANDARD LOFT ANGLE3-IRON21 degrees4-IRON24 degrees (19 degrees – stronger loft in a game improvement set)5-IRON27 degrees (21 degrees – stronger loft in a game improvement set)6-IRON30 degrees (25 degrees – stronger loft in a game improvement set)17 more rows
What is a 23 degree club used for?
A 23 degree hybrid refers to a hybrid golf club with a 23° loft. A 23 degree hybrid is considered to be a high-loft club and is ideal for long shots from tight lies compared to standard long irons and fairway woods. It's also suitable for shots that are hit from the rough's first cut, as well as approach shots.
What iron does a 26 degree hybrid replace?
For men, a hybrid with an angle of 14 to 16 degrees can replace a 3-wood, and a 20- to 22-degree hybrid will replace the 7-wood or 4-iron. For women, the 24- to 26-degree hybrid will replace the 9-wood or 4-iron, and the 27- to 28-degree hybrid will replace the 5-iron.
What golf club has a 25 degree loft?
The 4-iron, the longest iron used by many golfers, has a long shaft and a low loft of approximately 25 degrees. A typical man will hit a 4-iron 170 yards. Women's clubs may have slightly more loft, and women will typically hit the ball shorter for each club.
What club is 26 degree loft?
9 Wood / 4 Iron = 26 degrees.
What is a 27-degree hybrid?
A 27-degree hybrid is a golf club that has a loft angle of 27-degrees and can be used to replace a 5 iron.
What is a 24 degree golf club?
The 24 degree hybrid is a golf club that has 24 degrees of loft and is a replacement for a 9 wood. Many golfers prefer this hybrid club over its equivalents. The hybrid club's equivalents, wood, and iron use numeric, whereas hybrids use degrees to represent their club models.
Golf Club Lofts Chart
We'll explore the lofts of each golf club in more detail below, but here is a chart summarizing each club's loft.
Wood Lofts
Woods typically have lower lofts than their iron and hybrid counterparts. For example, a standard 3-wood has around 15 degrees of loft, while most 3-irons have 19-21 degrees of loft.
Hybrid Lofts
Like irons, hybrids have more loft than their wood counterparts. Most 3-hybrids have 19 degrees of loft, while the most common 3-wood loft is 15 degrees.
Putter Loft
Unless you're Bryson Dechambeau, chances are a putter is the lowest lofted club in your bag. A traditional putter loft is 3 to 4 degrees.
Golf Clubs Loft Comparison Table
The table below compares lofts of irons, woods, hybrids, and drivers. We've gathered data from top manufacturers like TaylorMade, Cobra, Callaway, and Mizuno.
How to increase distance on golf iron?
How to Increase Golf Iron Distance. A simple way of increasing distance when swinging a golf iron is to change to a lower numbered club. For example you can get more distance for a 7 Iron than you can with an 8 Iron. A 7 Iron has a lower loft value which results in extra distance.
How fast is a golf club if it is half an inch shorter?
Aside from distance, speed of the ball is also affected. If your golf club is half an inch shorter, the speed will be reduced by 1.5 to 2 MPH.
How to measure golf distance?
How To Measure Your Golf Distance. The best way to measure your golf distance is to use a GPS measuring device, smart watch GPS or a laser rangefinder. These devices will show a golfer how many yards their ball has travelled as well as the distance an object is from their current location on the course.
How far can a pro golfer drive a golf ball?
The average distances an amateur golfer drives a ball is 200 yards. A pro golfer on the PGA tour hits the ball further, with an average distance of 270 yards off the tee.
What is the best way to measure golf ball distance?
If you’re after a more convenient way of measuring your golf ball distance, a GPS smart watch is the perfect option. Some golfers don’t wish to carry around heavier GPS equipment which makes a watch an ideal alternative.
How many yards should you hit a golf club?
You should hit your golf clubs within 20 yards of the average for that particular club type. This means you should hit a driver at least 200 yards to be considered a good golf player. Furthermore, a 7 Iron shot should send the ball flying at least 120 yards.
How far can you drive a golf ball?
Driving a golf ball 220 yards or more is a good distance which places you in the top 25% of players. A ball travelling 220 yards is further than the average of 195 to 205 yards that an average recreational player will hit a golf ball. When it comes to professional golfers, the 280+ yard mark falls in the “good range”.
How much loft does an iron have?
Having said this, the better players make up their own sets specifically with loft in mind. Irons have ideally 3 degrees loft between clubs and 3 degrees equates to between 10 to 15 yards on each shot.
How many yards does a 3 iron carry?
A 3-iron has 20-degrees of loft and will carry approx 180-yards. A 4-iron has 25-degrees of loft and will carry approx 170-yards. Good iron players and those that play in windy conditions often add a 1 or 2-iron to the bag. These are extremely difficult to hit and control and require hours of practice.
How much loft does Phil Mickelson use?
The ball position and the hand’s position at impact are crucial in deciding what loft of putter to use. Phil Mickelson has used a loft of 7-degrees on his putter due to the “forward press” in his putting stroke. (DeChambeau uses less loft on his driver!)
How high can a fairway loft go?
The range of fairway metals available allows for every skill level to find a club that suits their swing. Lofts as low as 13-degrees are available on the 3-metal and can go as high as 15-degrees. Many players find these lofts a little low due to the tight fairway conditions at their home course.
How many degrees are in a golf club loft?
The lofts can vary between 18 and 20-degrees. Yardages approx 190 to 200. Tip: Most golfers try to hit these clubs too hard, resulting in “gummed” thin shots that run along the ground. Swing the club like a 7-iron and see the difference.
What is the biggest fault with amateur golfers?
The biggest fault with amateurs is the lack of loft on the driver. Because the pros hit 7 or 8-degree lofts does not mean that the rank amateur can emulate this.
Why do putters use more loft?
More loft should be used to prevent a downward motion during the stroke to enable a smooth roll and avoid a “chopping” action. Hands behind increases the loft. Less loft will ensure an upward stroke and a smooth role. The best putters in world golf today strive to stroke the ball with an upward motion.
Why are golf clubs called irons?
The golf clubs called irons are so-called because their clubheads are made of metal. Of course, "woods" are now also made of metal, but that's a relatively recent development. Irons have featured metal clubheads (steel, these days) for centuries. The clubheads of irons are thin from front to back, and the clubfaces are grooved to impart spin on ...
What are the different types of irons?
Irons are generally categorized as long irons, mid-irons , and short irons. Long irons are the 2-, 3- ,and 4-irons; mid-irons, the 5-, 6-, and 7-irons; short irons, the 8- and 9-irons and pitching wedge. (Two-irons are becoming obsolete and are exceedingly rare for recreational golfers. Because of this, some sources now count the 5-iron as one ...
Why are irons called irons?
The golf clubs called irons are so-called because their clubheads are made of metal.
What is the difference between a blade and a muscleback iron?
The difference is that a blade-style features a full back on the rear ...
How many clubs are in a set of irons?
A typical, off-the-shelf set of irons will include a 3-iron through pitching wedge (advertised as "3-PW"), 8 clubs total. The clubs are identified by a number (3, 4, 5, etc.) on the sole of each club, except for the pitching wedge which will have a "PW" or "P." Other irons may be available for purchase separately, including a 2-iron and additional wedges ( gap wedge, sand wedge, lob wedge). None of the additional clubs are necessary for beginners, and especially not the 2-iron. 1-irons used to be available, too, but are now virtually extinct.
How many yards is a 3-iron?
The yardage gap between irons is generally 10-15 yards. Your 3-iron, in other words, should produce shots that are 10-15 yards longer than your 4-iron. The specifics of this gap depend on the player, but the gap should be consistent from club to club.
Why is a shorter shaft better?
A shorter shaft makes a club easier to control in the swing (think of baseball where a batter will " choke up " on the bat—essentially, shorten the bat—when he's simply trying to make contact rather than swing for the fences). More loft helps get the ball airborne and adds a little more control to the shot.
What is the longest iron in golf?
Irons are designed for use on the fairway when golfers get closer to the green. The 4-iron, the longest iron used by many golfers, has a long shaft and a low loft of approximately 25 degrees. A typical man will hit a 4-iron 170 yards. Women’s clubs may have slightly more loft, and women will typically hit the ball shorter for each club.
How many degrees of loft is a 7 iron?
To complicate matters, in recent years some golf club companies have changed the loft of their irons, so that the 7-iron, for example, may have had somewhere around 38 degrees of loft in years past, ...
What is a wedge in golf?
Wedges are specialized irons for use close to the green. A pitching wedge is usually included in a set of irons. With a loft of around 45 to 50 degrees, it is used when the golfer is around 105 yards from the pin or less for women. A sand wedge is also usually included in an iron set, and it can be lofted around 55 to 58 degrees. The sand wedge is used to get out of sand traps or bunkers around the green. The gap wedge is purchased separately, and is lofted at 50 degrees or more.
What is a sand wedge?
The sand wedge is used to get out of sand traps or bunkers around the green. The gap wedge is purchased separately, and is lofted at 50 degrees or more. The key is to purchase a gap wedge that has a loft in between that of the pitching wedge and the sand wedge. Advanced players sometimes carry a lob wedge, which may have a very high loft ...
What is the loft of a lob wedge?
Advanced players sometimes carry a lob wedge, which may have a very high loft of around 60 degrees for a short, controlled shot that stops on the green quickly. Most players favor a 4-degree loft gap between wedges. Sorry, the video player failed to load.
Why is a 2 iron used?
Because the 2-iron has such a low loft at below 20 degrees, it is seldom used. Many golfers from beginners to the pros are starting to replace long irons with hybrids, which are easier to hit and are designed for distance and accuracy.
What is the loft angle of a 5 iron?
Middle Irons. A typical loft angle for the 5-iron is 28 degrees, while the 6-iron is 31 degrees and the 7-iron weighs in at 34 degrees. These irons achieve distances of 160, 150 and 140 yards respectively for typical men, and 110, 100 and 90 yards for women, making them useful clubs on the fairway. Some players who are having trouble hitting ...
How many yards does a 7 iron go?
Even air temperature affects the flight of a ball. PGA Tour professional Phil Mickelson claims that a hot day can change the distance of his 7-iron from 175-yards to 185-yards. It is not important that a nine-iron hits the ball a specific distance.
How many degrees is a gap wedge?
A Gap Wedge has a loft of approximately 50-degrees. It gets its name because it fills in the "loft gap" between the modern Pitching Wedge (45-degrees) and the Sand Wedge (55-degrees). This same club has alternate names depending upon the manufacturer: Approach Wedge, Dual Wedge, Attack Wedge.
Why is the sand wedge left alone?
Only the sand wedge was left alone. That's for two reasons: (1) The sand wedge is not used to achieve distance. (2) Reducing the loft of the sand wedge would have made the club less useful in the very sand traps it was designed for. Gradually, the difference in loft between the pitching wedge and the sand wedge increased.
What was the gap wedge called in the 1960s?
Consider that in 1960, there was no club called a "gap wedge" or "approach wedge" or "attack wedge", etc. There was no need for it because the pitching wedge of the 1960s was the same club that today is called a "gap wedge". "Longer" sells.
What is loft in golf?
The angle of the face of the club with respect to the shaft is called loft. Drivers, 2 and 3 irons have very little loft. Wedges, and short irons have considerable loft by design. And, as your intuition tells you, the more highly lofted a club is, the higher will be the trajectory of your ball. Loft angles are expressed in degrees ...
How high can a lob wedge go?
A high-lofted club, such as a sand wedge would have a loft somewhere about 55-degrees. Lob wedges can go as high as 64-degrees. But that's about the practical limit for a club.
What is the green zone in golf?
The green zone is a "comfort zone" for which the majority of golfers will find it practical to strike an iron.
How many degrees are long irons?
These are difficult to launch and control long irons have anything from 14-degrees (1) 17-degrees (2) and 20-degrees (3). They are great clubs in the wind as they bore through the air with a low trajectory. Mid-irons- 4, 5 and 6 irons.
What degree should a golf wedge be?
Sand wedges from 55 to 58 degree s. Gap wedges from 50 and upwards. The better golfers often opt for a gap of 4-degrees in their wedges. Wedges are the most “tinkered” with irons in terms of loft and bounce. The good golfer requires distance control to be at a premium with these clubs if they are to shoot low scores.
What loft should lob wedges be?
Some advice on Lob wedges: ( 58 to 60 degrees loft.) These clubs are not for the average golfer who does not play regularly or spends time practicing. Turf conditions must be lush and grassy to slide the sole under the ball. More shots are lost by golfers using these clubs than gained.
Why do golfers use different lofts?
The main purpose of the different lofts is to allow the golfer to hit each iron a certain distance using the same swing tempo. The loft determines the ball carry through the air and will roll out a certain distance on the fairway or green.
How many yards does a female golfer average?
Female golfers would average 90 yards with the 7-iron, 80 yards with the 8-iron and 70 yards with the 9-iron. The gap and the sand wedge will cover yardages below 110 yards and the lob wedge can also be part of the golfer’s armory. The same principle applies to female golfers.
What are driving irons used for?
They are used on tight layouts and short par 4s for accuracy off the tee.
How far can a 5-iron go?
Women will average 130 yards. The 5-iron has 28-degrees and a distance of 160 yards averaged whereas the 6-iron has 31-degrees and should travel 150-yards . (men) Women will average 110 yards with the 5-iron and 100 yards with the 6-iron.
When replacing irons or woods with an easier to hit hybrid club, is it important to select the correct hybrid for
When replacing your Irons or Woods with an easier to hit Hybrid Club, it is important to select the correct Hybrid for each club you are replacing. Likewise, attention is required if your set is going to contain a mixture of Hybrids from different brands. In both cases, the key number to focus on is the Loft of the club.
How many clubs can you carry in golf?
Since the Rules of Golf allow you to use only 14 clubs, it’s important not to carry two or more clubs with similar performance qualities. For instance, if you’ve got two clubs that produce a carry distance of 180 yards, you’re essentially wasting one of your 14 spots.
Set Composition
Loft, Length, and Distance
- As you go through the set, from the 3-iron to the pitching wedge, each iron has a little more loft than the previous, and a little shorter shaft length than the previous, so each club (going from 3-iron to PW) hits the golf ball a little less distance than the previous. That is, a 5-iron has more loft, a shorter shaft, and produces shorter shots than the 4-iron; the 4-iron has more loft, a shorter sh…
Long, Mid-, and Short Irons
- Irons are generally categorized as long irons, mid-irons , and short irons. Long irons are the 2-, 3- ,and 4-irons; mid-irons, the 5-, 6-, and 7-irons; short irons, the 8- and 9-irons and pitching wedge. (Two-irons are becoming obsolete and are exceedingly rare for recreational golfers. Because of this, some sources now count the 5-iron as one of the long irons. We still classify it as a mid-iron…
Distances
- Learning your distances—how far you hit each club—is much more important than trying to hit each club to some predetermined "correct" yardage. There is no "right" distance for each club, there is only your distance. That said, a typical male recreational golfer might hit a 4-, 5-, or 6- iron from 150 yards, while a typical female might use a 3-wood, 5-wood, or 3-iron from that distance. …
Hitting
- Irons can be played from the teeing ground, using a golf tee, and it is often appropriate to do so. On a par-3 hole, for example, you will probably use an iron on your tee shot. Or you might use an iron off any (or even every) tee in order to have better control over the shot. But most of your iron shots will come from the fairway. Irons are designed with divots in mind. That's why they have a …