What is gutta percha made of?
The Gutta-Percha. The first "Gutta" ball is believed to have been made in 1848 by the Rev. Dr. Robert Adams Patterson from gutta-percha packing material. Gutta-percha is the evaporated milky latex produced from a tree most commonly found in Malaysia.
What are guttie golf balls made of?
This ball was made out of the widely popular natural latex from palaquium gutta trees. Unlike the featherie balls, guttie balls did not have another material for their core. This allowed for the balls to be considerably cheaper than previous golf balls because they could be formed in molds.
What is a gutta ball?
The first "Gutta" ball is believed to have been made in 1848 by the Rev. Dr. Robert Adams Patterson from gutta-percha packing material. Gutta-percha is the evaporated milky latex produced from a tree most commonly found in Malaysia. It is hard and non-brittle, and becomes soft and impressible at the temperature of boiling water.
What is the difference between a Gutta and featherie ball?
The gutta percha ball, or often referred to as “guttie”, replaced the featherie ball. This ball was made out of the widely popular natural latex from palaquium gutta trees. Unlike the featherie balls, guttie balls did not have another material for their core.
Is gutta percha used in golf balls?
Dr. Robert Adams began creating golf balls out of Gutta Percha "Gutty". The Gutty golf ball was created from the dried sap of the Sapodilla tree. It had a rubber-like feel and was formed into ball shapes by heating it up and shaping it while hot.
How do you make a gutta percha golf ball?
0:054:33gutta percha ball manufacture - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHere's our workbench that. We make the gutta-percha. So with this particular. Device is the canisterMoreHere's our workbench that. We make the gutta-percha. So with this particular. Device is the canister container that holds the mold. You see inside of here. So here's a here's actually a bramble mold.
What are old golf balls made of?
Until the mid-19th century, the featherie was the standard golf ball. It was made of cow or horsehide which was stuffed with feathers; most often goose feather. The leather, in order to be easier to work with, was soaked in water.
What is a golf ball filled with?
The three-piece ball consists of a smaller solid rubber or liquid-filled center with rubber thread wound around it under tension, and an ionomer or balata rubber cover. During the 1970s the interior of the ball improved further, thanks to a material called polybutadiene, a petroleum-based polymer.
What are gutta-percha balls?
Initially, golf balls had consisted of leather pouches stuffed with boiled feathers. In 1848, a new golf ball -- the gutta-percha -- began to replace the "feathery," as the original golf ball was known. The gutta-percha consisted of hardened juice from trees located in South America and the Pacific Islands.
When did they stop making wound golf balls?
Remember, wound golf balls were popular prior to the 2000s and they were constructed with thread windings that wrapped around their cores.
What was the liquid in old golf balls?
For decades, the wound rubber ball consisted of a liquid-filled or solid round core that was wound with a layer of rubber thread into a larger round inner core and then covered with a thin outer shell made of balatá sap.
Are old golf balls worth anything?
Because of the age and the craftsmanship put into these balls they are among the ones that have the highest price tag of collectible golf balls. These balls are referred to as antique, and goes for sums upwards of +$5000! See example from eBay below.
What makes a golf ball Illegal?
Legal golf balls can't be smaller than 1.68 inches in diameter. The Polara balls have a diameter of 1.68 inches (the same size as normal). If you have a smaller ball, you'll have less drag and that should give you more distance.
What material is inside a golf ball?
butadiene rubberThese days, a golf ball is typically made of a butadiene rubber center surrounded by one or more rubber mantles and topped off with a tough skin.
What is inside a Pro V1 golf ball?
According to a Titleist executive, polybutadiene, a synthetic rubber, is the Pro V1 core's essential element because it produces a "high-energy return." The Titleist Pro V1 also features the Next Generation 2.0 ZG Process Core Technology, a process that took the manufacturer more than five years to perfect.
Are recycled golf balls any good?
Independent testing in California showed that the higher-rated recycled golf balls tested like new balls, and in some cases even flew farther, which could be attributed to the dimple patterns being somewhat smoother because they're a little worn.
What is the difference between refinished and refurbished golf balls?
Refurbished golf balls are very similar to refinished golf ball with a little twist. These golf balls are restored in a quicker less invasive way. Instead of blasting the cover clean and then re-coat and re-paint, these balls are improved cosmetically based on need.
Are used golf balls as good as new?
Lab tests, including our own, show little or no loss in yardage compared to new balls, and most golfers report no appreciable difference in play. But most of this research is based on tests of mint-quality used golf balls pulled from water hazards with no understanding of how much time each ball spent underwater.
Are golf balls biodegradable?
Golf balls are non-biodegradable objects; they cannot quickly decompose or decay. This is primarily due to the materials from which these objects are made.
Where were leather golf balls made?
It came into its own on the Scottish Links. Leather stitched golf balls were been being made in Scotland from at least 1554, when there was a recorded dispute between the cordiners (leather workers) of the Cannongate in Edinburgh and the 'cordiners and gouff ball makers of North Leith' .
What are the four types of golf balls?
In the first four hundred years of golf there were only four types of golf ball - the Hairy, the Feathery, the Gutty and the Haskell. Everyone refers to golf as a ‘stick and ball’ game, and this has over-emphasized the role of the clubs, ...
What is the most famous golf ball?
The feathery or featherie is the most famous of all golf balls, though it is not definitively known when or where it was developed. There is a reference in the Edinburgh Testaments (vol xlvii 123b) to 'fyve scoir twell flok goiff ballis' (112 flok golf balls) in a will in 1612.
Why are gutties painted red?
Gutties were painted white or red for winter play, for the same reason as featheries, as protection and to be able to find them. The cost of gutties was 1/- one shilling, much cheaper than featheries, and a main factor in bringing golf to the masses. The gutty lasted until 1900.
When were gutties invented?
However, by 1860, gutties were good enough and popular enough to replace the feathery and a new era of golf was born. In 1871, Willie Dunn at Musselburgh created a mould to make gutties, which was a quicker and more consistent method of production.
How many metres can a hairy colf ball hit?
It is estimated that the ball could be hit 135-150 metres and it was more controllable than wooden colf balls, although it was prone to water damage.
What was the first ball used in golf?
There are theories that wooden balls may have been used in a target version of golf in Scotland, but this is not golf proper and it is more likely than not that the ‘hairy’ colf ball was the first ball used for golf on the links in Scotland.
When did gutta percha come into use?
The dentist and gutta percha came together in 1847, when it was introduced as a filling material. However, it was in 1867 it began to be used for root canal work. By and large, it was an excellent material. Nevertheless, there have been failures when using the polymer. Consider the following video on methods considered likely to result in a successful outcome.
Is Gutta Percha thermoplastic?
Since gutta percha is thermoplastic and it is an elastomer 2 and it is impervious to water, it was a natural choice to protect the Trans-Atlantic underwater cable. Events were favorable for its use, as well. The newly formed Gutta Percha Company was established in 1845. Perfect timing.
Is Gutta Percha good for root canals?
There is ongoing research in the improvement of gutta percha for dental root canal work. Most interestingly, one of those improvements involves the combining of the polymer with amoxicillin and nano diamonds. See the relevant reference, below.
What year was Gutta Percha golf ball made?
Hand Hammered Gutta Percha golf ball Circa 1845. All original paint. One side of this ball will make a great display, the other side has a small cut and one very large gash. I am selling this for an estate. Reasonable offers will be passed along for approval. Item is guaranteed as described, returns accepted if not as described with the buyer paying all postage. This will be sent in a clear plastic ball box via USPS Parcel Select insured or USPS Priority Mail flat rate envelope in the U.S. and outside the U.S. via with Paypal only via USPS Priority Mail Flat Rate envelope + a $6.00 handling charge (covers some insurance) Please email any questions. Shipments to Illinois please add 9.75% sales tax. Shipping surcharge of $5.00 to Hi. and Ak 336.RcmdId ViewItemDescV4,RlogId p4%60bo7%60jtb9%3Fvo%7B%3Dd70f%2B%3E336-13f9616cc51-0xfd-
When was Gutta Percha first made?
You are bidding on a Rare Smooth Gutta Percha from 1850-1860. The first"Gutta" ball is believed to have been made in 1848 by the Rev. Dr. Robert Adams Paterson from gutta-percha packing material. Gutta-percha is the evaporated milky juice or latex produced from a tree most commonly found in Malaysia.
Who made the A-1 black golf ball?
THE A-1 BLACK WAS PRODUCED BY THE"SILVERTOWN GOLF BALL COMPANY" GREAT BALL THAT IS WELL OVER 120 YEARS OLD.
Is the Gutta Percha bramble good?
gutta-percha bramble. Does have some light club marks but has maintained a majority of it's original paint and most of the brambles are sharp. The brown area on one pole is paint loss rather than any damage. I would rate this ball as in fair/ good condition. Free Shipping
Overview
Uses
Long before Gutta-percha was introduced into the Western world, it was used in a less processed form by the natives of the Malaysian archipelago for making knife handles, walking sticks, and other purposes. The first European to discover this material was John Tradescant, who collected it in the far east in 1656. He named this material "Mazer wood". Dr. William Montgomerie, a medical officer …
Description
P. gutta trees are 5–30 metres (20–100 ft) tall and up to 1 m (3 ft) in trunk diameter. The leaves are evergreen, alternate or spirally arranged, simple, entire, 8–25 cm (3–10 in) long, glossy green above, and often yellow or glaucous below. The flowers are produced in small clusters along the stems, each flower with a white corolla with four to seven (mostly six) acute lobes. The fruit is an ovoid 3…
Chemistry
Chemically, gutta-percha is a polyterpene, a polymer of isoprene, or polyisoprene, specifically (trans-1,4-polyisoprene). The cis structure of polyisoprene is the common latex elastomer. While latex rubbers are amorphous in molecular structure, gutta-percha (the trans structure) crystallizes, leading to a more rigid material. It exists in alpha and beta forms, with the alpha form being brittle at r…
Substitutes
Gutta-percha remained an industrial staple well into the 20th century, when it was gradually replaced with superior synthetic materials such as Bakelite, though a similar and cheaper natural material called balatá was often used in gutta-percha's place. The two materials are almost identical, and balatá is often called gutta-balatá.
Flotsam
Blocks of flotsam, about the size of a chopping board, bearing the name "Tjipetir" (a plantation in the Dutch East Indies—now Indonesia—operating in the late 19th and early 20th centuries), were washed up on the beaches of northern Europe for some time through 2013 and 2014. They are believed to be blocks of gutta-percha from the Japanese liner Miyazaki Maru, which was sunk 150 miles (240 km) west of the Isles of Scilly in 1917.
See also
• Natural rubber
• Gutta-percha Boy, a 1957 Soviet drama film
External links
• Germplasm Resources Information Network: Palaquium
• Gutta-percha on the Transatlantic cable site
• The Gutta Percha Company on the History of the Atlantic Cable site
• "The New Philippine Currency". Annual Reports of the War Department for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1903 - Report of the Philippine Commission. Vol. VI. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1904. pp. 388–411. OCLC 220674586.