
Golf Scoring Terms Cheat Sheet
Golf Scoring Term | Explanation |
Stroke | Any forward club swing that's intended t ... |
Par | The number of strokes an expert player i ... |
Birdie | One stroke under par on an individual ho ... |
Eagle | Two strokes under par on an individual h ... |
What is 4 under par called in golf?
Aug 28, 2003 · Scoring in Relation to Par (1-Under Par, Etc.) "Par" is also used to describe a golfer's scoring performance on an individual hole or for a complete round of golf. If you complete a par-4 hole having used four strokes, then you are said to have "parred the hole." This is also referred to as being "even-par" or " level par ."
What is a good score for an average golfer?
It is a stroke play format played against the course, with match play scoring based on the number of strokes taken on each hole compared to a fixed score, usually the par or bogey; in this context, bogey is meant in the traditional sense as the score a good player would expect on the hole, usually par but occasionally one stroke more.
How is golf course par determined?
A course's par score is the sum of the par scores for each of the holes. Overall scoring. Each hole has a designated par score. Par is the number of shots …
What is 3 under par?
May 24, 2019 · When explaining golf scoring terms, start with par, because all the other names of golf scores are defined in relation to par. "Par" refers to the number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to need to complete the play of one hole on a golf course. Golf holes of different lengths will require more or fewer strokes by a golfer.

What is a par score for 18 holes?
around 72A typical 18-hole golf course will have a total par around 72, and a 9-hole par-3 course (where all holes are rated as par 3) will have a total par of 27.
What is score to par?
Score to par is a statistic that shows the average score to par for all holes included in the calculation. It is calculated by adding up all the scores for the included holes, and subtracting from that the total sum of the pars for those holes and dividing the result by the total number of holes.
What is a good golf score par?
For the average golfer, a good score is considered to be 90 on a par-72 course. Many amateur golfers will score below 100 on a regular basis, and some even below 90.
How do you score a par golf game?
How it works: Par scoring is basically like playing Matchplay against the course, with every hole producing a result of either a plus, half or minus - '+' for a net score under par, '0' for net score of par, and '-' for a net score over par.Sep 26, 2018
How many hits is a par?
Par is the number of shots considered an even score. For example, a par-5 hole requires the golfer to hit five shots from the tee box to the cup in order to attain a par score. The par score for most 18-hole golf courses ranges from 70 to 72, and typically includes a majority of par-4 holes.
What is a par 2 in golf?
An eagle is 2-under par on a hole. A double bogey is 2-over par on a hole. A double eagle (very rare) is 3-under par (also called an "albatross").May 24, 2019
What is a good golf score for a beginner?
If you're below 85 you're a pretty good golfer and if you're above 90 then you're likely a beginner. For a beginner, I'd expect you to shoot around 100 or more but a good score for a beginner would be 90-100. Scoring a 90 is considered bogey golf because the average score would be 5 and the average par is 4.Mar 9, 2022
What is Tiger's best score?
The 59 remains the only time Woods has posted golf's magic number. And, interestingly, he's never shot 60 in his life. “I've shot 61 a bunch,” he says. Four times on tour, to be exact, most recently in the second round of the 2013 WGC-Bridgestone Invitational at Firestone Country Club.
Is 65 a good golf score?
Depending on a golfer's skill level, a more advanced player can shoot an average of around 40 strokes for nine holes with a less skilled player shooting 55-65. An average golfer would likely shoot between 45-55.Jul 7, 2020
How do you score a golf score card?
0:082:17Golfing Scoring & Tips : How to Fill in a Golf Scorecard - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe back nine is actually considered the in nine. So you've scored record your scores on this fromMoreThe back nine is actually considered the in nine. So you've scored record your scores on this from one to nine first hole Tiger had a seven not very good for Tiger but Jack had a four and Kevin.
What is minus score in golf?
If a player scored a three on the first hole, that's one under par, or minus one, called a birdie. A plus or minus with a number indicates whether it's positive, greater than zero, or negative, less than zero. Negative numbers are commonly seen in weather temperatures, the stock market, and financial statements.May 29, 2013
What is par in golf?
Par, or bogey, is a scoring system used mostly in amateur and club golf. It is a stroke play format played against the course, with match play scoring based on the number of strokes taken on each hole compared to a fixed score, usually the par or bogey; in this context, bogey is meant in the traditional sense as the score a good player would expect ...
What is the scoring system used in golf?
Scoring system used mostly in amateur and club golf; involves scoring (+, 0, −) based on results at each hole ; the objective is to have an end score with more pluses than minuses. This article is about the scoring system used as an alternative to Stableford and normal stroke play. For a general definition of par, see Par (score).
What is the par score for a golf tournament?
If each of the four rounds has a par of 72, the tournament par would be 288. For example, a golfer could record a 70 in the first round, a 72 in the second round, a 73 in the third round, and a 69 in the fourth round. That would give a tournament score of 284, or "four-under-par".
What is a score of one stroke more than par?
A score of one stroke more than par (+1) for a hole is known as a bogey, e.g. 4 strokes to complete a par 3 hole or 6 strokes on a par 5 hole.
What is the score of a golfer?
A golfer's score is compared with the par score. If a course has a par of 72 and a golfer takes 75 strokes to complete the course, the reported score is +3, or "three-over-par" and takes three shots more than par to complete the course. If a golfer takes 70 strokes, the reported score is −2, or "two-under-par".
What is a birdie hole?
Birdie. A hole score of one stroke fewer than par (one under par, −1) is known as a birdie, e.g. 2 strokes to complete a par 3 hole or 4 strokes on a par 5 hole. This expression was coined in 1899, at the Atlantic City Country Club in Northfield, New Jersey.
How is par determined?
Par is primarily determined by the playing length of each hole from the teeing ground to the putting green. Holes are generally assigned par values between three and five, which includes a regulation number of strokes to reach the green based on the average distance a proficient golfer hits the ball, and two putts.
What is the seventh hole in golf?
A sign at The River Course at Blackwolf Run in Kohler, Wisconsin, indicating that the seventh hole being played is a par-four. In golf, par is the predetermined number of strokes that a proficient (scratch, or zero, handicap) golfer should require to complete a hole, a round (the sum of the pars of the played holes), ...
How many yards are there in a par 5?
In general, par-3 holes for men will be under 260 yards (240 m) from the tee to the green, par-4 holes will be 240–490 yards (220–450 m), par-5 holes will be 450–710 yards (410–650 m) and par-6 holes will be over 670 yards (610 m).
What is the par score in golf?
The par score for most 18-hole golf courses ranges from 70 to 72, and typically includes a majority of par-4 holes. The remaining holes are par-3 or par-5 holes.
What is the score of a par-72 golf course?
A player's score often is expressed in terms of the number of strokes under, even with or over the par score. A golfer who shoots a score of 65 on a par-72 course is seven under par, or minus-seven.
How is success determined in golf?
In golf, success is determined by the lower score, or the fewest number of shots taken on the hole or in the round. Each course has a designated number, known as par, that represents the score a skillful golfer would shoot. Furthermore, each hole on a course, typically nine holes or 18 holes, has its own par score.
What is the score of a par 72?
A golfer who shoots a score of 65 on a par-72 course is seven under par, or minus-seven. A golfer who shoots an 80 is eight over par, or plus-eight. A golfer who scores a 72, par for the course, is even.
How many shots to get to the green on a par 5?
Conversely, a par-5 hole might require three or four shots to reach the green. The U.S. Golf Association issued the following yardage guidelines, as of 2010, for determining the par score of a hole: par 3, up to 250 yards (men), up to 210 yards (women); par 4, 251 yards to 470 yards (men), 211 yards to 400 yards (women); par 5, ...
How many holes are there in golf?
Furthermore, each hole on a course, typically nine holes or 18 holes, has its own par score. A course's par score is the sum of the par scores for each of the holes.
What is the meaning of golf scores?
Definition of Golf Scores. By Timothy Bodamer. Golf scores are based on each hole played, as well as the total of all holes played in the round. The scoring system in golf is different than that of most sports, where the higher score is the winner. In golf, success is determined by the lower score, or the fewest number of shots taken on ...
What does "par" mean in golf?
"Par" refers to the number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to need to complete the play of one hole on a golf course. Golf holes of different lengths will require more or fewer strokes by a golfer.
What is the highest par in golf?
A double eagle (very rare) is 3-under par (also called an " albatross "). A triple bogey is 3-over par. Given that a par-5 hole is the highest par most golfers will ever see, there is a limit to how far under par a golfer can go.
What is a birdie in golf?
They describe a golfer's performance on a hole in relation to the hole's par: A birdie is a score of 1-under par on a hole (for example, scoring 4 on a par-5). A bogey is 1-over par on a hole. An eagle is 2-under par on a hole. A double bogey is 2-over par on a hole.
What is it called when you need more strokes than the par?
And of course, most of us are not "experts" at golf, and so on most holes we'll need more strokes than the par (called "over par"). That's where those other terms — birdies, eagles, bogeys, and so on — come into play.
How many strokes are required to finish a 150 yard hole?
So a 150-yard hole is one on which the expert is expected to hit the green with his tee shot, take two putts, and, therefore, require three strokes to finish that hole.
What does "double eagle" mean in golf?
Double eagle: On a par-5, means you finished the hole in 2 strokes. Eagle: You finished the hole in 3 strokes. Birdie: You finished the hole in 4 strokes. Par: You finished the hole in 5 strokes.
How many strokes does a double bogey take?
Double bogey: You finished the hole in 7 strokes. Triple bogey: You finished the hole in 8 strokes. Par-4 Hole. Double eagle: On a par-4, means you finished the hole in 1 stroke — a hole-in-one (very, very rare on par-4 holes) Eagle: You finished the hole in 2 strokes. Birdie: You finished the hole in 3 strokes.
How many strokes to complete a par-3?
A golfer would be even through three holes if they took 4 strokes to complete a par-3, 3 strokes to complete a par-4, and 5 strokes to complete a par-5 hole. Birdie - A " Birdie " is when a golfer scores one less stroke than par on an individual golf hole. Ex: 2 strokes on a par-3 hole.
How many yards is a par 4?
Par-4 – 211 to 400 yards. Par-5 – 401 to 575 yards. The golf scoring term "Par" is also used to reference the combined par of a group of golf holes. Full-length 18-hole golf courses include par-3, par-4, and par-5 holes.
What is a forward club swing?
Any forward club swing that's intended to hit the golf ball. The number of strokes an expert player is expected to make for a given hole or a group of holes (usually 9 or 18). One stroke under par on an individual hole. Two strokes under par on an individual hole. Three strokes under par on an individual hole.
What is a stroke in golf?
Golf Scoring Terms Explained. Stroke - In golf, a "Stroke" is any forward club swing, including when putting, that a golfer is trying to hit the ball. You can essentially use "Stroke" as a synonym for a shot/putt, but keep in mind that it also includes "whiffs" if you miss the ball when trying to hit it. Par - " Par " is the number of strokes that ...
How many condors are there in the PGA?
Only four condors have been recorded in PGA history. Generally, the only way to accomplish a condor is to massively "cut off" a "dogleg" par-5 golf hole for a hole-in-one. Hole-in-One / Ace - A "Hole-in-One" or "Ace" occurs when a golfer hits their first shot into the hole (cup), completing the hole in just one stroke.
How many chances do you get on a hole in one?
According to American Hole 'N One, the average golfer's chances of making a hole-in-one on a par-3 hole are 12,500 to 1. The odds improve for professional golfers at 2,500 to 1. When aces do occur, it's almost always on a par-3 hole, though hole-in-ones have been accomplished on par-4 and even par-5 holes.
How many pars per round on TheGrint?
TheGrint users at the same handicap range only make 3.6 pars per round. Birdies, Pars, Bogeys Per Handicap - Source MyGolfSpy. It's not until golfer's in that study reached a handicap in the range of 1-5 that they started averaging more than 1 birdie per round (and 9 pars per round).
How to score a birdie in golf?
They work as follows: 1 Solid circle symbol – Represents an Eagle or better score (e.g. an Albatross or hole in one) 2 Circle symbol – Represents a Birdie 3 No symbol – Represents a Par 4 Square symbol – Represents a Bogey 5 Solid square symbol – Represents a Double-bogey or worse
How long is a golf scorecard?
Typically the scorecard will be around 6 inches long by 4..5 inches when it is folded. This makes it easy to carry in a pocket or golf bag without taking up too much room. Each golf scorecard has some common elements that are important to understand when playing a round of golf.
What does 18 mean on a golf scorecard?
18 means that it is the expected easiest hole on the golf course and 1 means that it is the expected hardest hole on the golf course. The handicap strokes section of a scorecard is fundamental for golfers when calculating their score based on their golf handicaps.
Why do golfers use scorecards?
The golf scorecard is used by golfers all over the world when they are playing a round of golf at any of the vast amount of golf courses. This can range from the PGA Tour to even crazy golf! It helps players to track their performance both individually and in competition against others.
What does the circle symbol on a golf scorecard mean?
These represent a golfers score on a particular hole. Solid circle symbol – Represents an Eagle or better score (e.g. an Albatross or hole in one) By using these golf symbols for scores it makes it quicker and easier to identify scoring when reading a golf scorecard.
How many shots can you deduct with a 27 handicap?
For golfers with a golf handicap of over 18 this works in the same way but with two strokes. For example a golfer with a 27 handicap would deduct two shots on the 9 most difficult holes and only one on the 9 easiest holes.
What format is golf played under?
Pay Attention To The Format. There are different formats that golf is played under. Ranging from stroke play to stableford. It is important to factor this in when completing your score card, especially in competition. Depending on the type of competition that you are playing will impact how you mark your scores.
What is the par for a golf course?
Holes are either par threes, fours or fives and the total par of all the holes comprises the par for the entire course. Golf courses normally have a par that ranges between 70 and 72; any score that is at par or under par is considered good.
How to determine par in golf?
In golf, the term par is used to describe the expected number of shots that it takes to play each hole. The formula to ascertain par for a certain hole is to add the number of shots it should take to reach the green from the tee and then add two putts.
What is a good score for an 18 hole golf course?
Scores that translate into one over par per each hole are more realistic as a goal, meaning that on a par 72, 18-hole course, a score that is less than 90 would be considered a good one.
What is a good score for the British Open?
The British Open is played on different courses each year in the United Kingdom in July and often the wind is severe and the weather rainy and damp; a good score there would be a 70 or a 71 under such conditions.
What are the major golf tournaments?
The four major golf events that professionals aspire to win are the Masters, the U.S. Open, the British Open and the PGA Championship. A good score at these events is much different from a normal PGA tournament as the conditions are usually much tougher and the courses designed to present a challenge even to the best golfers in the world. The Masters is played in Augusta, Georgia, every April, and depending on the weather conditions a good score can be simply one or two shots under par.
What is a par 3 golf course?
Par 3 golf courses are perfect for a fast game of golf. I find 9 holes to be the perfect action packed golf match that leaves you wanting more. Many amateurs and beginners will play their first game of golf on a par 3 course. These courses contain 9 holes and are much shorter than a full 18 hole course.
What does "above par" mean in golf?
What does Above Par Mean in Golf. A good par score for a beginner is scoring a bogey on every single hole! This is also known as scoring above par. In the case of a par 72 course, that means it would take you 6 shots to sink each hole. That would result in a total of 108 strokes for a standard 18 hole course.
How many shots does it take to hit 18 holes?
The extra fairway allows golfers to hit some long shots, and while really testing their skills. The average score a golfer will make after 18 holes is 90 strokes. This means it will take 90 total hits of the ball to complete the full 18 rounds. This figure averages out to be 5 shots per hole.
How many shots do kids get in golf?
Kids score an average of 144 to 180 shots per 18 holes. This averages out to be 8 to 10 shots each hole, 5 more strokes than adult golfers. This is obvious as children lack the strength and coordination skills golf requires. As the golfer gets older, the average stroke different is minimal.
How many shots are required to par in a 9 hole golf course?
These courses contain 9 holes and are much shorter than a full 18 hole course. This means each hole requires a maximum of only 3 shots to reach par. At least 2 of the holes in a 9 hole course will offer a hole in one chance. All golfers look forward to scoring a hole in one; especially beginners.
What does 121 mean in golf?
A score of 121 means you’re taking at the minimum 30% more shots to complete a 18 hole course than the average golfer (90 strokes). I believe this skill level falls in the “bad golf score” range.
How many holes are there in an 18 hole golf course?
When it comes to golf courses, they come in 2 different sizes. You have a full sized golf 18 hole course and a shorter course consisting of only 9 holes. Professional and intermediate players will always play on a 18 hole course. Each round on an 18 hole course stretches out at a longer distance.

Overview
In golf, par is the predetermined number of strokes that a proficient (scratch, or zero handicap) golfer should require to complete a hole, a round (the sum of the pars of the played holes), or a tournament (the sum of the pars of each round).
Holes are generally assigned par values between three and five. A typical 18-hole golf coursewill have a total par around 72, and a 9-hole par-3 course (wh…
Determination of par
Par is primarily determined by the playing length of each hole from the teeing ground to the putting green. Holes are generally assigned par values between three and five, which includes a regulation number of strokes to reach the green based on the average distance a proficient golfer hits the ball, and two putts. On occasion, factors other than distance are taken into account when setting the par for a hole; these include altitude, terrain and obstacles that result in a hole playin…
Course and tournament scores
A golfer's score is compared with the par score. If a course has a par of 72 and a golfer takes 75 strokes to complete the course, the reported score is +3, or "three-over-par" and takes three shots more than par to complete the course. If a golfer takes 70 strokes, the reported score is −2, or "two-under-par".
Tournament scores are reported by totalling scores relative to par in each round (there are usual…
Hole scores
Scores on each hole are reported in the same way that course scores are given. Names are commonly given to scores on holes relative to par.
A hole score equal to the par of the hole is simply called a par. The term is thought to have originated from the stock exchange, where is was used to describe the expected value of stocks. The transition to golf was made by writer A. H. Doleman prior to The Open Championship at Prest…