
Key Points to Preferred Lies:
- Mark the position of your ball
- Lift and clean your ball
- Place your ball within the stipulated area, no nearer the hole
- The ball is in play when placed and cannot be lifted again
What do preferred lies mean on a golf course?
But first, let’s completely understand what these rules or preferred lies actually mean. Golf courses are often located in regions where the winter months are very harsh. Therefore, the impact of winter takes form on the course. At such times, you’ll see a sign stating that preferred lies or winter rules are in effect today.
When are you entitled to play your golf ball as t lie?
That’s when the local golf rules are in effect. You are indeed entitled for making the most of this particular rule. However, you’re also entitled to playing your golf ball as t lies. As for preferred lies in the rough, winter rules give you two choices. One is to play your golf balls as they lie.
What is the preferred lies local rule?
Its fairways are baked and there are bare patches of ground in the fairways. That golf course might invoke the Preferred Lies local rule so that its golfers can find a good lie in those damaged fairways. Or, as the USGA and R&A explain in Appendix I to the Rules of Golf:
Who decides the rules of golf?
So who is responsible for deciding the rules after all? The choice boils down to you as a golfer. Remember that it’s not necessary for you to use preferred lies or winter rules to your advantage. That’s when the local golf rules are in effect. You are indeed entitled for making the most of this particular rule.
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What does no preferred lies mean in golf?
As of 1st May 2022, through to 30th September 2022, preferred lies on closely mown areas (fairways and green fringes only) are NOT permissible. Should a club require any extension to the preferred lies period, they are to seek approval from their County, who would look at things on a case-by-case basis.
Can you clean your ball when taking a preferred lie?
If the player chooses to prefer the lie of the ball, the position of the ball must be first marked. Most players will use a tee to mark the position of the ball but a coin or other similar sized object is suitable. Once the position of the ball has been marked, the player can then lift the ball and clean it if desired.
How many strokes do you take for an unplayable lie?
one-stroke penaltyIf you find your ball in play, but in a circumstance where you are not able to make a swing or advance the ball, then you are always entitled to claim an unplayable lie. Under this rule, you incur a one-stroke penalty, but are permitted to take relief from your troubling situation.
What is Rule 13 in golf?
13.1 Actions Allowed or Required on Putting Greens. Purpose of Rule: This Rule allows the player to do things on the putting green that are normally not allowed off the putting green, such as being allowed to mark, lift, clean and replace a ball and to repair damage and remove sand and loose soil on the putting green.
Can you take relief from a tree?
When a player's ball lies above the ground (such as in a bush or a tree), the player may take lateral relief by using the point on the ground directly below the spot of the ball as his or her reference point: The relief area.
Can you play a qualifier with preferred lies?
Qualifying Competitions Preferred lies can only be used in competitions when the Committee has introduced a local rule. There are two local rules to guide Committees in permitting relief from winter conditions during the so-called 'preferred lie period' which is currently running and concludes on April 30th 2020.
Is there a two-stroke penalty in golf?
Placing the club head down in a bunker, unless it is in the act of striking the ball, results in a two-stroke penalty. A golfer is similarly penalized two strokes for striking a loose impediment in a hazard with their swing, such as nearby reed if striking out of a shallow water hazard.
What if nearest point of relief is unplayable?
A player must drop within one club-length of the nearest point of relief, on whichever side of the path that is – even if it would mean dropping into an unplayable lie in a hedge or bush. If that were the case most golfers would elect to play the ball from off the path.
What is the rule for a lost ball in golf?
Rule 27-1: If a ball is lost as a result of not being found or identified as his by the player within five minutes after the player's side or his or their caddies have begun to search for it, the player must play a ball, under penalty of one stroke, as nearly as possible at the spot from which the original ball was ...
What is the number one rule in golf?
Summarizing Rule 1: The Game and Its Standards In our Quick Intro to the Rules of Golf, we summarize Rule 1 as follows: Play the course as you find it; play the ball as it lies.
Do you get relief from tree roots in golf?
Is there any free relief, or is it just play it as it lies? Answer: The Rules of Golf stipulate that this is play it as it lies, similar to a ball being up a tree, or on top of a rock. If you don't wish to play it as it lies, then you can take an unplayable, which will cost you a one stroke penalty. .
What is the golden rule of golf?
Play the ball as it lies. Don't move, bend, or break anything growing or fixed, except in fairly taking your stance or swing. Don't press anything down.
When are preferred lies allowed in 2021?
Preferred Lies. As of the 1st of May 2021, preferred lies on closely mown areas (fairways and green fringes only) are not permissible until the 1st October 2021. Clubs do have the option of an extension for preferred lies past the 1st of May 2021 and should speak with their county office for further support. With the change to the Rules of Golf ...
How far should a golf ball lie in the fairway?
When a player’s ball lies in a part of the general area cut to fairway height or less, the player may prefer the lie within 6 inches. See Model Local Rule E-3 for details of how this must be done.
When a player’s ball lies in a part of the general area cut to fairway height or less,?
When a player’s ball lies in a part of the general area cut to fairway height or less, the player may take free relief once by placing the original ball or another ball in and playing it from this relief area:
What are the winter rules in golf?
These "winter rules" refer to the practice some golf courses adopt when weather causes adverse conditions on the golf course to allow players to pick up, clean off, and replace their balls if they land in a weather-worn spot.
Who Decides the Rules?
Ultimately, the choice comes down to the individual player as It is not mandatory to take advantage of winter rules — or preferred lies — when the local rule is in effect. Players are entitled to take advantage of the rule if it is in effect, but they are also entitled to play the balls as they lie — if they prefer playing the game in the traditional fashion.
What does "winter rules in effect today" mean?
In locations where winter weather can be harsh, with negative effects on golf courses, some courses will post a sign stating "winter rules in effect today," or "preferred lies today.". This means, in the simplest explanation, that golfers may improve their lies by moving their golf balls in certain rough areas of the course, ...
What happens if the ball fails to come to rest on the spot on which it was placed?
If the ball when placed comes to rest on the spot on which it is placed and it subsequently moves, there is no penalty and the ball must be played as it lies, unless the provisions of any other Rule apply.
When winter rules are in effect, such notice should be specific.?
When winter rules are in effect, such notice should be specific. A simple and effective way of publishing such notice is a verbal or written statement, " Winter rules are in effect today according to Appendix I, ROG: Fairway only, one time — lift, clean and place within six inches."
Can you move a golf ball on bare earth?
For example, if a golfer's drive is in the fairway but the ball comes to rest on a patch of bare earth where the grass has died, winter rules may allow that golfer to move the ball onto a patch of living grass.
Is winter golf a local rule?
Still, winter rules are simply treated like any other local rule, with no distinct status apart from other local rules that govern tournament play. While this detail may seem to be a very small side note, it reflects a significant change in attitude toward a practice that used to be one golf's governing bodies thumbed their noses at.
Why are there preferred lies in golf?
Preferred lies have more than just one meaning for a lot of golfers. And that’s because golf courses, at least a few of them, are not in clear. Not clear enough to define winter rules in golf. Many golfers take undue advantage of this particular exception.
How to improve lies in golf?
In simple words, golfers on that day are free to improve the lies by moving the golf ball in a few rough areas on the turf. And these areas are generally restricted to the fairway.
What happens if you put a golf ball on a patch?
And it’s only during play that the golf ball gets placed. The winter rules apply if the golf ball fails to stop on the patch where it’s placed. If the golf ball once placed comes to a halt on the patch where it’s placed and then subsequently moves. Then there’s no penalty.
When were the winter rules of golf revised?
And winter rules were not codified under even one of them. Rather winter rules were just local rules. Much like the popular “ one ball ” situation. It’s not until 2015 that the traditional Rules of Golf revised the terms. Originally, in 2004, the Rules of Golf came only this close to describing the winter effects.
What happens if you forget to mark your golf ball?
If you fail or forget to mark that position of your golf ball. That’s before you lift it and move it. Then you earn one penalty of a single stroke. But with the improved or updated rules, golf courses now clearly define the conditions. But if the golf course hasn’t issued preferred lies or winter rules.
What does "consistent" mean in golf?
Meaning when the condition of the golf course is very likely to affect the fair side of your game. In that case, you get an opportunity for improving the lie to a certain degree. One that is equivalent to consistent. Let me explain with an example right away. Let’s say you’re playing on the turf with soggy fairways.
Did the USGA advocate winter rules?
Before 2004, the R & A and USGA didn’t advocate winter rules and preferred lies. According to them, these rules conflicted with the fundamental ethic of playing the golf ball as it lies. So USGA and R & A ignored any such requests. That consisted of assisting to establish winter rules and preferred lies.
What is the nickname for preferred lies?
Now, a lot of golfers call preferred lies a nickname: lift, clean and cheat. That's because there really is nowhere in the Rules of Golf that explicitly allows preferred lies. So, purists think it's cheating if it's allowed.
Why do golfers play under lift clean and place?
The idea with lift, clean and place is to let the field get rewarded for hitting and staying in the fairways instead of potentially penalizing them with a nasty mudball after rain .
How long is a golf scorecard?
Sometimes it's a different measure. But, typically, a scorecard length, or about 6 inches, is the way to go. Obviously golfers are allowed to mark and clean golf balls on the putting surfaces, so preferred lies rules don't apply there.

Local Rules and Bad Course Conditions
The Old Rule in 2004
- Here's the most important thing we can tell you about winter rules, and it's something that most golfers don't know: Winter rules were not codified under any of the regular thirty-four Rules of Golf; instead, they were a local rule that had to be enacted before being in effect, just like the "one ball" condition. That was until 2015 when the Rules of Golf updated its terms (as stated above). Origi…
The Evolution of Winter Rules
- Prior to 2004, the Appendix contained the strong admonition that the USGA and the R&A did not endorse "preferred lies" and "winter rules;" that such rules contravened the fundamental principle of playing the ball as it lies; and that the ruling bodies would ignore any requests for assistance in making rulings when "preferred lies" and "winter rules" were involved. These statements have be…
Who Decides The Rules?
- Ultimately, the choice comes down to the individual player as It is not mandatory to take advantage of winter rules — or preferred lies — when the local rule is in effect. Players are entitled to take advantage of the rule if it is in effect, but they are also entitled to play the balls as they lie — if they prefer playing the game in the traditional fashion.