An overstable disc has the tendency to turn to the left when thrown. These are the drivers that require the greatest degree of speed to fly effectively. Understable discs, on the other hand, have a tendency to “turn over” when thrown correctly, which is where we get the name turnover driver.
What causes a disc to turnover in disc golf?
However, if the player needed the disc to curve to the right at the end of the flight, they would use a turnover shot like the anhyzer which is one of the ways to cause the disc to turn over. There are six main factors that cause the disc to turnover.
How far can you throw a turnover shot in disc golf?
If you are able to throw further than 150 feet and are able to throw a turnover shot, you will advance your game. Turnover shots take muscle memory, time, and practice to throw correctly because most people automatically throw with a hyzer angle. What is a turnover shot in disc golf?
Why do right-handed disc golf players throw to the left?
Right-handed players are able to use an angle on the disc that causes it to go to the left with a backhanded throw. Understanding the natural angle can help you move onto the next level of a throw, called a turnover.
What does it mean to turn a disc over?
Turning a disc over means throwing it in a manner that causes the disc to go in the opposite direction it naturally wants to curve. One example is when a right-handed player throws a backhand shot that would naturally fade to the left depending on the kind of disc they had.
What is a turnover in disc golf?
The tendency of a disc to turn to the right during the high speed portion of the flight for a RHBH thrower. The faster the disc is thrown, the more it will turn, therefore an understable disc will turnover more upwind than downwind.
What makes a disc turnover?
No less than six primary factors affect to what degree your disc will (or will not) turn over: angle of release, release point, trajectory, the amount of spin on the disc, the wind, and of course the stability of the disc itself.
How do you throw a backhand turnover disc golf?
0:152:03Disc Golf Tips With Eric Oakley | Field Work | Turnovers - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo we want to be leaning back some giving the disc height. Is also important so maybe lowering. YourMoreSo we want to be leaning back some giving the disc height. Is also important so maybe lowering. Your reach back a little bit to still hit high but this this can cause some nose-up releases.
What does turn on disc mean?
Turn is defined as a disc's tendency to want to go to the right when thrown back hand by a right handed player. For a left handed player throwing back hand, this idea is reversed as a disc will want to turn to the left if the conditions allow it to.
How do you throw a turnover shot in disc golf?
0:104:59Tips With Christine - Hyzer Flips, Turnovers, Flex Shots - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd it'll just turn keep turning and it's not going to hold straight or come back. And a flex shotMoreAnd it'll just turn keep turning and it's not going to hold straight or come back. And a flex shot is when a stable disc starts to turn to the right but has the stability. To fight back to the left.
Is turn Understable?
Brief Description of Terms. Stability is a description of the disc's flight path. Understable means a flight that turns right ( RHBH throw). Stable is a flight that doesn't turn.
What is a Hyzer Flip?
The simplest explanation of a hyzerflip is an understable disc thrown on a hyzer angle. Thrown righthand backhand (RHBH), the hyzer release overcomes an understable disc's tendency to turn to the right; instead, the disc will rotate to a flat position (“flip to flat”) and then fly straight.
How do you throw Anhyzer drive?
6:048:15How to Throw the Anhyzer Shot | Disc Golf - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOn anhyzer this the disc is going from right to left. So it's super important that you put the discMoreOn anhyzer this the disc is going from right to left. So it's super important that you put the disc up high and to the right when throwing four hands. So you give the disc a chance to come out of it.
How do you throw sky Anhyzer?
3:416:21Discraft Disc Golf Clinic: The Anhyzer Shot - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe final way and really the preferred way for most top players to throw an anhyzer is to use yourMoreThe final way and really the preferred way for most top players to throw an anhyzer is to use your body motion to make the disc turn over rather than just twisting your risk at the end.
What is the most Understable disc?
The Mamba is one of the most understable disc golf discs ever made and sports a ridiculous -5 turn rating (turn ranges from 1 to -5, with -5 being the most turn). The Mamba is the best disc on the market for roller shots.
How do you tell if a disc is over or Understable?
A short cut method for determining whether this disc is over or understable is to add the last two numbers in the flight numbers, in this case: -2+2=0. If the resulting number is positive the disc is said to be overstable.
Is Overstable or Understable for forehand?
understable discIf you need a forehand to get distance from a standstill, being able to throw a faster, more understable disc is often easier than trying to smash a big flex shot with an overstable one.
What is a Hyzer Flip?
The simplest explanation of a hyzerflip is an understable disc thrown on a hyzer angle. Thrown righthand backhand (RHBH), the hyzer release overcomes an understable disc's tendency to turn to the right; instead, the disc will rotate to a flat position (“flip to flat”) and then fly straight.
How do you throw a flex shot in disc golf?
3:596:35The Disc Golf Flex Shot - Everything You Need to Know! - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipEverything is in position all you need to now do is slightly lean back and your arm and wrist areMoreEverything is in position all you need to now do is slightly lean back and your arm and wrist are going to follow that lean.
What is a hyzer and Anhyzer?
The difference between hyzer and anhyzer is how the disc is released in an angle by the disc golf player. The hyzer throw happens when the top of the disc is facing away from the thrower. The opposite is anhyzer, where the top of the disc will face the thrower upon release.
What is a hyzer throw?
A Hyzer is a throw that is designed to take advantage of the natural angle of the disc. For a right handed disc golfer using a backhanded throwing style, the natural angle of the disc is for it to travel toward the left.
What happens if you disagree with a player on a turnover?
If the players disagree on whether a turnover has occurred, they can call a “contest” where they discuss and come to an agreement about what happened during the play. If the players cannot come to an agreement, then they must return the disc to the last non-disputed thrower.
What is turnover in football?
A turnover occurs when a pass is incomplete. There are several ways this can occur. A pass is considered incomplete if the thrower accidentally drops the disc and cannot regain possession of it before it hits the ground. In this situation, the disc would turnover to the other team because it was dropped. It would not be considered an incomplete ...
What is a turnover in Ultimate Frisbee?
A turnover is when the possession of the frisbee changes from one team to another.
What is a turnover with stopped play?
A turnover with stopped play also occurs if the thrower intentionally hands the disc to another player instead of throwing it. In order for the pass to be legitimate, the disc needs to leave the hand of one player before reaching the hand of another. If this does not occur, possession of the disc is given to the opposing team.
What happens if you drop a disc in basketball?
Alternatively, if the thrower dropped the disc and it was touched by another player, the thrower would give up possession of the disc even if they caught it after another player touched it. This would not be considered a turnover, but rather would be considered a new possession since it never touched the ground.
What happens when a thrower does not pass the disc in the allotted time limit?
A turnover occurs and play stops if the thrower does not pass the disc in the allotted 10 second time limit.
Is a dropped pull a turnover?
Similarly, a turnover also occurs for a dropped pull. During the pull—the initial long throw down the field—if the offensive team makes contact with the disc before it hits the ground but fails to actually catch it, this is considered a dropped pull. Possession of the disc goes back to the defensive team if this occurs.
What factors affect disc turnover?
No less than six primary factors affect to what degree your disc will (or will not) turn over: angle of release, release point, trajectory, the amount of spin on the disc, the wind, and of course the stability of the disc itself. Each of these can be manipulated – or in the case of the wind, leveraged – to create a desired flight path. More exciting still, they can be mixed together to create every conceivable shot.
How to help a disc turn over?
More than any of the other factors, the proper use of controlled spin to help a disc turn over is the mark of an expert. The stability of a disc is partially determined by how much spin it can handle before it’s natural fade is overcome. Throwing a disc hard and fast like you’d try to do when attempting a long drive is one way to generate lots of spin, but not every shot calls for 100 percent power. A really good player can increase the spin on a disc to manipulate its flight path without overdoing the power.
How is turnover shot determined?
While angle of release is determined by the angle of the nose of the disc when it’s released, trajectory is controlled by the line on which the disc is pulled back and released.
What is the angle of release on a disc?
The angle of release refers to the angle of the nose of the disc as it’s release . It’s the most obvious of all the factors to someone first trying to learn how to throw a turnover shot since it’s fairly logical that if angling the disc to one side results in a hyzer in one direction, then reversing the angle should help it turn in the other direction. Angle of release is the most important factor in throwing an anhyzer shot, which is reversing the angle to get the disc, from the time it leaves the handle, to turn the opposite direction of a hyzer. Hmmm. . . ANgle opposite of a HYZER. Anhyzer . . . if nothing else that’s a good way to remember the correct definition of the word.
How far can you throw a disc golf?
There are two things that separate players who have truly mastered the flight of a golf disc and those who have not: the ability to throw a disc relatively straight for more than 150 feet, and the ability throw what is alternately known as an anhyzer or turnover shot. The two are actually connected as they both require the ability to iron out ...
What does it mean to throw a disc over?
In a nutshell, to turn the disc over means to get it to curve in the direction opposite of that which in naturally wants to curve ( fade). For instance, a right handed backhand shot will naturally fade left (immediately or eventually, depending on the disc), so a player wanting to get the disc to curve right needs to ‘turn it over’. Throwing an anhyzer is simply one of several ways to turn your disc over, all of which we’ll examine in detail.
What are the three primary colors of disc golf?
A perfect analogy is the way the three primary colors – red, blue, and yellow – can be combined to create every other color imaginable. Now consider that you’re equipped with six factors that enable you to paint a masterpiece on every throw! It’s one of the reasons disc golf just gets better and better as you improve.
What is Turn in Disc Golf?
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What does "turn" mean on a disc?
Turn is the high speed tendency of your disc to begin turning to the right almost immediately.
What happens when a disc slows down during glide?
As the disc slows down during the glide period, it will begin to turn back the opposite direction.
Why is the turn rating on a disc important?
The turn rating on a disc is critical because it is materializes almost immediately as the disc leaves your hand.
What is the third rating number for a disc?
A disc that is prone to turn will have a third rating number of -4 or -5.
What are the first two numbers on a disc?
The first two numbers rate the speed and the glide of the disc.
When to use a right handed curve?
This is a super strategy to employ when you’re looking to go around obstacles, or bend your throw to take advantage of a right-handed curve.
Best Turnover Disc for your Disc Golf Game
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Best Turnover Disc
So with these considerations in mind, which do we think is the best turnover disc for disc golf.
Why are people more aware of the turn they need on their disc?
They will be more aware of the turn they need on their disc simply because they have a greater frame of reference.
Which direction do overstable discs fade?
Overstable discs naturally fade early to the left, which would be a poor choice for a new player because it would go too far to the left.
How do you choose the right turn rating for you?
It is important to consider two things when considering the right turn for the throw.
What is the difference between an overstable disc and an understable disc?
The difference between the two is that an overstable disc tends to follow a natural arc to the left at high speeds while understable discs have a tendency to turnover in the high-speed section of the flight which causes them to bend to the right before fading to the left at the end of the flight path when it enters the slow speed portion of the flight.
What is the turn in Innova?
Turn is one of the ratings in the Innova Flight Ratings System that describes how much the disc will bank to the right in the beginning of the flight.
Why do new players need to start with an understable disc?
Most new players need to start with an understable disc because the disc naturally starts fading.
What rating discs are good for roller shots?
Discs that have a -3 or a -5 rating will be perfect for roller shots.
How to increase spin on a golf disc?
Spin can be increased by accentuating that whip-cracking, towel-snapping release and reducing the follow through of the arm. A good way to learn this is to pick out the apex of the intended flight path, which should act as a hinge that connects the first part of your throw with the second. Aim for that hinge with the idea that your disc will reach that apex with the right angle and lots of spin, then use that spin to coast on the exact straight line you want.
What happens when you turn left on a disc?
When you turn left, your left hand becomes lower than the right and that straight line mimics the nose angle you’d want on your disc for a hyzer release. A right turn mimics the angle for an anhyzer release (Again, see the previous post for a correct explanation of hyzer/anhyzer as anhyzer and turnover are not synonymous.)
What direction does anhyzer turn?
Sticking with our RHBH example, an anhyzer S-turn shot will initially turn to the right, then at some point fade back to the left. This shot comes in handy when the hole presents early obstacles on the right side of the fairway that force the player to start the shot on the left side, while also having characteristics that make it undesirable to let the disc finish in that direction. For instance the hole has a wall of early trees on the right side and on the other side of the trees is a deep ravine or a water hazard. The basket is on the left side of the fairway a little deeper than the ravine/water, behind another grove of trees.
What is the best way to get the most distance in golf?
On very long, wide open holes where nothing matters but distance, a flip hyzer when executed properly will yield the most distance. In fact, in distance contests top pros use this method almost exclusively as their elite power, combined with a sharp hyzer angle and a high release trajectory often result in three turns- the initial hyzer, and then the turnover as spin rate overcomes angle, and finally (since the trajectory was upward and the disc still isn’t close to the ground), a fade back to the hyzer line.
How to hyzer a disc?
To hyzer a disc means to release it with a nose angle that encourages the disc to fade in the direction it naturally tends to fade. For instance, a right-handed backhand shot will fade to the left. So to throw an anhyzer in that same situation a player must release it with a nose angle that not only enables the disc to resist that tendency to fade, but turn in the other direction. An RHBH thrower uses a nose angle where the left side of the disc is lower than the right, so that same thrower — if she wants to throw an anhyzer shot — needs to reverse that nose angle so that the left side is higher than the right. Think of driving a car with your hands “10 and 2″ on the steering wheel, and imagine a straight line between your hands. When you turn left, your left hand becomes lower than the right and that straight line mimics the nose angle you’d want on your disc for a hyzer release. A right turn mimics the angle for an anhyzer release (Again, see the previous post for a correct explanation of hyzer/anhyzer as anhyzer and turnover are not synonymous.)
What is the release point for anhyzer S turn?
A fairly typical release point for an anhyzer S-turn is eye level or higher, but it is differs depending on the player’s armspeed, the disc, and the situation.
How to master roller shot?
Once again, the only way a player can master this shot enough to have confidence in the technical situations in which it is required is through hours and hours of experimentation and then repetition. It’s also worth noting that both these S-turn methods can be used to achieve a roller shot, where the player is intentionally causing the disc land on an anhyzer angle with enough power left to stand up and roll.
What is turnover on a hyzer?
A turnover is released flat or on a hyzer (to flip up to flat then move right; RHBH) and turns and finishes right (will little or no fade as the disc settles).
What is the important aspect of a disc?
Important aspect is that the disc is finishing right, without a large amount of fade bringing it back left.
What is a hyzer flip?
What several posters here have described is something called a hyzer flip - you throw something understable with a hyzer release and let the understability flip the disc to flat, or, if the disc is very understable, turn the disc over completely to the right. The distinction here is that a hyzer flip/hyzer flip-to-turnover line tends to be much tighter than a strict turnover line - you don't necessarily need the height or all the left-to-right room that you might need for a big turnover.
Do you need an anhyzer release for a turnover shot?
A turnover shot does not require an anhyzer release. A flat or hyzer release is arguably more common for a turnover.
What is disc golf driving?
Driving in disc golf is most commonly done with a backhand throw using a distance or fairway driver. It’s quite common to also see a forehand drive style off the tee. Typically, driving also involves a run up which is the footwork a player uses to build momentum and generate kinetic energy.
How far does disc golf drive?
According to the PDGA the average drive distance in disc golf for a recreational player is between 200 and 300 feet. That’s for someone who has been playing for 1 to 2 years. The average drive distance for a novice player who is just getting into the sport is 175 to 250 feet.
How To Drive Farther?
The main way to drive farther is by improving your technique. It may be helpful to get a more experienced player to watch your drive and give you some tips. Again, head over to my guide on How To Throw for a breakdown of the correct form.
Why are fairway drivers so popular?
Fairway drivers are intended to travel far and they are designed to be more stable. They are used for shots that require distance and more accuracy. A drawback of that added stability is that they typically cannot travel as far as distance drivers. Fairway drivers are great for beginners because of their speed and stability. Beginners likely don’t have the arm speed to handle a high speed distance driver, and will usually get better distance out of a lower speed disc.
What is the best disc to use for disc golf?
In disc golf, the best type of disc to use for driving is called a driver. Drivers go farther than other discs because of their design. They tend to have wider rims and are the flattest type. They can be a little trickier for beginners to use because you need the right technique to keep them flying straight.
Why does a disc drive go farther on a hill?
If you are at the top of a hill, your drive will go a lot farther than on flat ground. This is because as the disc moves forward, there is a greater distance between the disc and the ground so the disc will travel a greater distance before landing. Similarly, if you are driving up a slope you won’t be able to drive as far as you normally would because the space between the disc and the ground decreases much more quickly.
What disc did Jennifer Allen use to set her record?
Unfortunately, there is no record of what disc Alex the sea lion used to set his record.
Possession of The Disc Is Transferred
- A turnover occurs when a pass is incomplete. There are several ways this can occur. A pass is considered incomplete if the thrower accidentally drops the disc and cannot regain possession of it before it hits the ground. In this situation, the disc would turnover to the other team because it was dropped. It would not be considered an incomplete pas...
Possession of The Disc Is transferred, and Play Is Stopped
- A turnover occurs and play stops if the thrower does not pass the disc in the allotted 10 second time limit. While the thrower is looking for someone to pass to, a player on the defensive team counts the seconds out loud to mark how long the thrower has been in possession of the disc. If the defensive player reaches 10, game play is stopped, and the defensive team receives posses…
“Spirit of The Game”
- As you can see, there are many different ways that a turnover can occur during a game of Ultimate Frisbee. An interesting thing to note, though, is that these turnover calls are not made by a referee, but by the players themselves. That’s right! There are no referees in Ultimate Frisbee! Ultimate Frisbee Is known for something referred to as the “spirit of the game” (SOG), which encourages …
Angle of Release and Release Point
Trajectory
- While angle of release is determined by the angle of the nose of the disc when it’s released, trajectory is controlled by the line on which the disc is pulled back and released. When a disc is pulled back and throw on a line parallel to the ground, the trajectory should be relatively flat. If the trajectory is angled upward, that is of course the direction the disc will go. Trajectory is especiall…
Spin
- More than any of the other factors, the proper use of controlled spin to help a disc turn over is the mark of an expert. The stability of a disc is partially determined by how much spin it can handle before it’s natural fade is overcome. Throwing a disc hard and fast like you’d try to do when attempting a long drive is one way to generate lots of spin, but not every shot calls for 100 perce…
Wind
- You likely have heard or figured out that throwing into a headwind will turn a disc over/make a disc less stable, while a tailwind does the opposite. Very true. Wind is the one factor the player doesn’t control, but it has a big impact on the flight of a disc. When the wind is extreme, it’s the starting point for selecting a disc and flight strategy. When it’s more gentle, the wind is simply a fact tha…
Disc Type and Stability
- Back when I started playing a couple decades ago, the best advice I heard from the best players was this simple nugget: Pick a good all-purpose disc (back then that meant a Roc) and play with just that disc. Master that disc before throwing anything else. The wisdom there is that by learning with only that one disc, the player has no choice but to coax every shot out of that disc. I think th…