
Golf Handicap Categories
Category | Handicap | Reduction (Below CSS) | Buffer Zone |
1 | 5 or below | – 0.1 | CSS + 1 shot |
2 | 6 to 12 | – 0.2 | CSS + 2 shot |
3 | 13 to 20 | – 0.3 | CSS + 3 shot |
4 | 21 to 29 | – 0.4 | CSS + 4 shot |
Full Answer
What is considered a mid to high handicap in golf?
What Is Considered a Mid-Handicap for a Golfer?
- USGA Handicap Index. Handicaps are established by the United States Golf Association (USGA) for the purpose of setting up an equitable match between any two golfers with a USGA Handicap ...
- Handicaps Versus Actual Scores. As the USGA explains, your mid-handicap does not mirror your actual scores. ...
- Percentage of Mid-Handicappers. ...
- Considerations. ...
What is Handicap and how does it work in golf?
The Rules of Handicapping are divided into five sections:
- Fundamentals of Handicapping (Rule 1)
- Scores for Handicap Purposes (Rules 2-4)
- Handicap Calculation and Updating a Handicap Index (Rules 5-6)
- Administration of a Handicap Index (Rule 7)
- Appendices (A-G)
How does a handicap work in a tournament in golf?
How does the Handicap System work? The FairWay Golf Tour takes great pride in providing the most accurate and dependable Handicap System in the industry. We have proof in numbers dating back to 2001! FGT Events usually provide a winner with a NET SCORE within 1 or 2 strokes of PAR (many times that is 1 or 2 shots OVER PAR, not below).
What is a golf handicap and how is it calculated?
World Handicap System
- Course handicap data. Golfers can find a full list of course and slope ratings using The R&A’s Course Rating and Slope Database.
- Social and General Play Scores. ...
- Competitive and Competition Handicaps. ...
- World Handicap System Member FAQs. ...
- Preferred Lies. ...

How do you figure your handicap in golf?
The handicap index is an average of golf round scores and has its own calculation. This formula requires you to sum your differentials and divide these by the number of differentials used, and then multiply the result by 0.96. The slope rating is the difficulty of the golf course for an average golfer.
What is a good handicap in golf?
What Is A Good Golf Handicap? A good golf handicap is ten or less. With a handicap index of ten or less, you will generally shoot somewhere around 82. Shooing in the low 80s is better than average but certainly not good enough to be considered a scratch player.
What is a 12 handicap in golf?
Your friend, with a golf handicap of six, is expected to play 78 strokes, or six over par. While you and your twelve handicap are expected to hit 84 strokes, 12 more over par. Your handicap, in short, is the number of strokes over par you should take in the course of the 18-hole round.
What is a golf handicap in simple terms?
The United States Golf Teachers Federation USGTF defines handicap as "a measure of his current ability over an entire round of golf, signified by a number. The lower the number, the better the golfer is." A handicap essentially signifies how many strokes above or below par a golfer should be able to play.
Is a 10 handicap good?
Moderate and High Handicaps If a golfer has a handicap between 10 and 18, she is a skilled player with a moderate handicap.
What handicap do pros have?
The world's best golfers “played to handicaps of +4 to +6” before ever making it as a professional, according to experts. One of the most well-known golf courses in America is Arizona's Whisper Rock Golf Club. The elite club boasts several PGA Tour players as members and all have an incredible handicap at the club.
How far does Tiger Woods hit a 7 iron?
Club Averages His long irons (2- to 4-iron) range from 250 to 200 yards. His middle irons (5, 6, 7) range from 208 to 172 yards. His 8-iron travels 158 yards, and 9-iron flies 142.
Is a 7 handicap good?
Congratulations. As a 7-handicap, you're in the top 21 percent of male golfers—top 3 percent for females—according to the United States Golf Association. A professional career isn't happening anytime soon, but you should be proud of the level you've attained.
Is a 30 handicap good?
The lower the score, the better you play. A good golf handicap is usually below 10. This would mean that a player with a handicap of 10 typically shoots around 82 for 18-holes.
What does +1 handicap mean?
Most often, outcomes with handicap can be found in football, hockey and basketball matches. Handicap 1 means a bet on a first team (the host team). It can be either positive or negative.
What is a +3 handicap?
A 3 handicap in golf is an excellent skill level and would put you in the top echelons of golfers worldwide as you would be able to consistently shoot three over par or better. While not at the professional level, playing off a 3 handicap will set you as a player of commensurate skill in the game.
Who has the lowest handicap in golf?
Tiger Woods has the lowest handicap of any tour pro. Technically, Tiger Woods hasn't had an official handicap since he was 20 and playing off +8.
Why Do We Need Golf Handicaps?
Golf handicaps can be useful for many reasons. First of all , they help us understand our game better. They also allow us to compare ourselves with others who play at our level. Also, knowing our handicap allows us to know what we can expect from our games. Knowing this helps us plan ahead and prepare well for future tournaments.
What Is a Typical GolfHandicap for A Beginner?
A beginner golfer may start with a very high handicap that could range anywhere between 50+ and 30+. Hitting the 90 strokes marker (and becoming a bogey golfer) is a very difficult challenge to achieve, but it can be done with the right amount of dedication and practice.
How Often Should You Calculate Golf Handicap?
Handicaps are used to gauge a golfer's ability on the golf course, so it's crucial to check them frequently to make sure they are accurate.
How to Become a Single Digit Handicapper in Golf?
A single digit handicapper is a golfer with a handicap between 1 and 9. Some golfers even aspire to become 'scratch golfers' one day (hitting the same strokes as the course rating or lower). These objectives are challenging, but nothing is impossible. Here are some tips that can help you become a single digit handicap golfer:
What Is the Meaning of A Scratch Golfer?
According to the United States Golf Association (USGA), a scratch golfer is a player that can achieve a score that is equivalent to or lower than the course rating system. They need to achieve a handicap of zero in all rated courses.
How many holes do you need to score a handicap card?
Players new to golf or looking to obtain a first handicap will need to submit scorecards amounting to 54 holes.
What is the best thing about amateur golf?
One of the great things about amateur golf is that players of all ages and abilities are able to compete on a level playing field. This is made possible by the handicap system. But what is a golf handicap?
What does "plus figures" mean in golf?
A player better than “scratch” will play off “plus figures” – this means they will add on strokes rather than receive strokes. At the end of a strokeplay round of golf, where players record their total number of shots or strokes, a player will subtract their handicap from their actual “gross” score to give their “nett” score total. ...
How many holes are scratch golf courses?
Each course has a “Course Rating” – this is the total score a scratch golfer would be expected to return over 18 holes. (it may not be level par.)
What is slope rating?
From these a “Slope Rating” is calculated allowing players to calculate how many strokes they receive on a particular course.
How many strokes does a scratch golfer get?
A golf handicap can go up to a maximum of 54. The better the golfer, the lower their handicap. A “scratch” golfer is a player with a handicap of 0; they generally receive no strokes. A player with the maximum handicap of 54 will receive 54 strokes.
What does handicap mean in golf?
The handicap will determine your final standing when you are playing with others. Even if your strokes are better than your competing players, you may be given a lower score due to your handicap difference. It is a way of comparing or equating the playing styles of the golfers.
How are golf handicaps calculated?
Golf handicaps are calculated by taking into the account the last 10 rounds. In some cases, people consider the first 10 rounds. The scores are calculated based on the slope and course rating mentioned in the above paragraphs.
What is the average handicap score in golf?
The average handicap in the USGA system is found to be a score of 90. 90 are what bogey players score. A bogey player is one who scores one above the par. This will produce an average score of 90 .
How many shots do you need to play to know your handicap?
Golf Handicap If You Shoot 95. A single round can never be used to calculate your handicap. You need to play around 20 shots to know your handicap level. In general, handicaps are bad during the initial stages and become better after a few games or a few years of playing.
What is a bogey player?
This value represents the difficulty of the course for a player with a handicap of 18. Such players are known as “bogey players”.
How many strokes do you need to hit to get a handicap of 10?
Let’s use a simple example that anyone can understand. If you’re playing on a par 72 course and you are able to hit a total of 82 strokes, you would have a 10 handicap. Playing with a handicap gives an idea of a gross score from which the net score can be calculated.
How many rounds do you play on a golf course?
Players generally play around 10-20 rounds on a single course. This can help them identify their handicap quickly. A handicap index could also be used to calculate the handicap of the golfer. This is generally used while playing tournaments away from your regular course.
What is a golf handicap?
A golf handicap is a numerical measure of a golfer's potential that is used to enable players of varying abilities to compete against one another. Better players are those with the lowest handicaps.
How is handicap determined in golf?
In handicap stroke play competitions, a golfer's playing handicap is subtracted from the total number of strokes taken to produce a net score, which is then used to determine the final results. In handicap Stableford competitions, a player's handicap is distributed according to predetermined hole ratings ( stroke index) and strokes deducted accordingly from each hole score before calculating the points for that hole. In match play, the handicap difference between players (or teams) is used to determine the number of strokes the high handicap player should receive from the low handicapper during the playing of their round; each of these strokes are received on the lowest numbered stroke index holes. Stroke allowances may sometimes be reduced by a set percentage in order to maintain the level playing field; this is especially common in pairs and team competitions.
What is a golfer whose handicap is zero?
A golfer whose handicap is zero is referred to as a scratch golfer, and one whose handicap is approximately 18 as a bogey golfer. While the USGA administers its own handicapping system, the administration of handicapping systems in countries affiliated to The R&A is the responsibility of the national golf associations of those countries.
What was the most widely used method of handicapping in England and Scotland?
During the late 19th century, taking the difference between the average of a golfer's best three scores during the year and par became the most widely used method of handicapping in England and Scotland. As the sport grew, so did discontent with the fairness of handicapping, with less proficient players being particularly unhappy as it was much less likely for them to play to the standard of their three score average. Another issue was the lack of consideration in the system for the varying difficulties of different courses which meant the handicap was not very portable.
How is the gross score calculated in the world handicap system?
The adjusted gross score in 'world handicap system' is the gross score adjusted such that the maximum on any particular hole is the number of strokes taken for a hole + the handicap allowance for that hole + 2 strokes (i.e. net double bogey).
How is handicap calculated in WHS?
A WHS handicap is calculated with a specific arithmetic formula that approximates how many strokes above or below par a player might be able to play, based on the eight best scores of their last twenty rounds. The calculation has several variables, including: the player's scores from their most recent rounds, the course rating, and the slope rating.
Which system uses the first handicap?
The USGA and Golf Australia systems use the first calculation; the WHS, EGA, and Golf RSA systems use the second. Under CONGU's Unified Handicapping System the exact handicap is rounded to the nearest whole number to produce the playing handicap, and in the Argentinian system the exact handicap is used directly.
What does handicap mean in golf?
The lower the number, the better the golfer is.". A handicap essentially signifies how many strokes above or below par a golfer should be able to play.
Why is knowing your handicap important?
Knowing one's handicap is an important tool for a golfer to measure their own improvement. The term "handicap" is so often thrown around golf circles. However, for many novice golfers, the term is a foreign one. Fortunately, there is a hard-and-fast definition for handicap, as well as easy ways to go about calculating one.
How many golf handicaps do women have?
For female golfers, this number increases to 40. Handicaps are based on recent play and can change over time as a golfer plays more rounds.
How to improve handicap?
Improving a Handicap. To improve--or decrease--one's handicap, it is quite simple--practice and purchase golf lessons. For novice golfers, the handicap is bound to decrease quickly right off the bat through practice and lessons, and over time, the number will continue to erode. Sorry, the video player failed to load.
What is the handicap number on a scorecard?
For instance, if a 6-handicap golfer is facing a 12-handicap golfer and each hole is given a handicap number between 1 and 18, the 6-handicap golfer gives the 12- handicap golfer one stroke on six holes--the holes where the handicap is defined as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.
What is a golf handicap?
A handicap in golf is a number that represents the golfer’s ability to play. A low-handicapper will have an excellent short game and putt well, while those with high handicaps struggle on driving accuracy and distance control [ 1 ]. The USGA Handicap System provides guidelines for assessing each player’s skill level as it relates to the course being played. [ 2]
What is considered a good handicap in golf?
A good handicap in golf is considered to be between 0-25. A person who has a handicap of 25 or less can qualify for membership at many private, country clubs while those with higher handicaps are not eligible for most tournaments and competitions. In the United States there are two primary sets of standards used by players when calculating their handicap: the GHIN rating system and USGA Handicap Index.
How to get a handicap in golf?
The easiest way to get a handicap in golf is by playing with friends and keeping track of the scores. The winner gets 12 points, second place 11 points, third place ten, fourth nine etcetera until all participants have had their score recorded. A player’s adjusted total must be 70 or less for his/her initial meeting to be a handicap.
How is the USGA handicap calculated?
The golfer then divides their score by par and arrives at what is called “their index.” The USGA Handicap Index is based on an arithmetic average, calculated using the best 20 out of 40 rounds over two years; while GHIN is calculated by multiplying the gross score on a course with an assigned coefficient (based on factors such as difficulty), then dividing that product by 36, and then adding back in any strokes taken during those rounds.
What is the USGA handicap index?
The USGA Handicap Index is a golf scorekeeping system maintained by the United States Golf Association (USGA) that provides an alternative to using the GHIN rating or Stableford scoring methods for calculating individual player handicaps.
How to determine golf course handicap?
Golfers can figure their course handicaps at the start of a round by playing holes with out-of-bounds or water hazards, and then subtracting those strokes from their scores on that hole to arrive at an adjusted score.
What is the USGA system?
This system is used by golfers of all skill levels and provides a means for tracking progress with measurable goals, as well as providing an avenue for competition against players of similar skill level in local area events or larger competitions such as those sanctioned by the United States Golf Association (USGA).
Why is golf a handicap sport?
It is mainly used so that people can play against each other, regardless of their level. Thanks to the handicap system, golf is one of the few sports where a low-caliber player can compete with a high-caliber player and have a chance to beat him.
What Handicap is a Professional Golfer?
A pro golfer is good at golf. However, it is sometimes difficult to put into perspective how much better a pro player is than an average or an amateur. An average professional golfer has a handicap index of +5.4, according to the statistics between 2016 and 2020 based on pro golfers’ scores relative to rating and slope. The official handicap ranges from 0 (excellent player) at best to 54 (beginner player). However, it excludes factors such as the greens being firmer and faster.
What is the minimum handicap for par 74?
If a person completes a course with par 74 in 85 strokes, his handicap will be 11. In golf, the maximum handicap is 54, and the minimum is 0, equivalent to a professional player. This assessment is used so that golfers of different levels can compete in the same tournament or match.
How many strokes does a golfer need to play 72?
If Player 1 has a handicap of 12, they should complete a par 72 golf course (72 strokes) in 84 strokes (72 + 12 = 84 strokes).
What is index in golf?
The index is a way to locate your level in golf that makes it possible to better judge your progress over time. The index is also a source of challenge and motivation for many golfers. Throwing yourself into challenges and reaching goals is a great way to play golf while progressing and keeping your passion for this sport alive despite the years. And then, the index can always serve as a source of bragging in front of friends, especially if it is a 1 number.
What is index handicap?
The index and handicap in golf are means of judging and classifying a player’s level. These are two imperative things during competitions. It is also a central aspect of golf, which helps golfers to judge their progress better. Finding the 1-digit index is a very common goal for the vast majority of golfers.
What is a good handicap for a beginner?
For beginners, breaking 90 is a milestone, which means 18 scores over par. Thus, a handicap of 18 or lower would be a good handicap for beginners. As far as the average handicap is concerned, it is probably above 30. Many beginners have a handicap of 50 that quickly drops to break 100 in a few months. Practice makes you perfect. You can quickly reduce your golf handicap from 50+ to under 30 by practicing more and more, completing chipping drills on the green.

Summary
A golf handicap is a numerical measure of a golfer's potential that is used to enable players of varying abilities to compete against one another. Better players are those with the lowest handicaps.
Historically, rules relating to handicaps have varied from country to country with many different systems in force around the world. Because of incompatibilities and difficulties in translating be…
History
The earliest record of golf handicapping is thought to be from the late 17th century, in a diary kept by Thomas Kincaid, who was a student in Edinburgh, Scotland, although the word handicap would not come into use in golf until the late 19th century. The number of strokes to be given and the holes on which they would be in effect was negotiated between competing golfers prior to the start of play. According to The Golfer’s Manual by Henry Brougham Farnie, examples of agreed t…
Overview
Amateur golfers who are members of golf clubs are generally eligible for official handicaps on payment of the prevailing regional and national association annual fees. Official handicaps are administered by golf clubs with the associations often providing additional peer reviewing for low handicaps. Other systems, often free of charge, are available to golfers who are ineligible for official handicaps. Handicap systems are not generally used in professional golf. A golfer whos…
Features of handicapping systems
The total number of strokes taken for a hole (or round) before accounting for a golfer's handicap is called the gross score for that hole (or round), and the number of strokes taken after subtracting any handicap allowance is called the net score.
Note that the gross score in 'world handicap system' is calculated as the number of strokes taken for a hole + the handicap allowance for that hole. The adjusted gross score in 'world handicap sy…
Handicapping systems
Due to the many different handicapping systems in use around the world, and the many inconsistencies within them, which makes it difficult to compete on an equal footing where another handicap system is in use, the sports major governing bodies, in 2011 The R&A and the USGA began work on creation of a single uniform handicapping system to be used everywhere. In February 2018, they announced that the World Handicap System (WHS) would be launched in 20…
External links
• World Handicap System
• World Handicap System – Rules of Handicapping
• USGA Handicap System (used in the United States and Mexico)
• CONGU Unified Handicapping System (used in Great Britain and Ireland)