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what is provisional in golf

by Flo Rolfson Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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A "provisional ball," often shortened just to "provisional," is a second golf ball played by a golfer who believes his first ball (the stroke he just played) may be lost (but not in a penalty area or out of bounds). Official Definition in the Rule Book

Continued), a provisional ballProvisional Ball: Another ball played in case the ball just played by you may be out of bounds or lost outside a penalty area. is not allowed and a ball played from where the previous stroke. was made becomes your ball in play.

Full Answer

What is the Provisional ball rule in golf?

The provisional ball Rule is one of the most useful Rules in the book. If, after playing a shot, you think your ball may be lost outside of a penalty area or out of bounds, you should play a provisional ball.

Do you have to announce a provisional in golf?

And you must use the word "provisional" in letting the other golfers in your group know what you are doing. "If you did not announce this (even if you intended to play a provisional ball) and played a ball from where the previous stroke was made, that ball is your ball in play under penalty of stroke and distance," the rule book states.

What happens if you lose a provisional ball in golf?

If it transpires that the original ball is lost outside of a penalty area or out of bounds, you must continue with the provisional ball, under penalty of stroke and distance. If the original ball is found in bounds, you must continue with that ball and stop playing the provisional ball.

When is a provisional ball in play under penalty of stroke?

“If the player does not announce this (even if he or she intended to play a provisional ball) and plays a ball from where the previous stroke was made, that ball is the player’s ball in play under penalty of stroke and distance.” All seems pretty clear, right? So where does the confusion arise?

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When should I hit my provisional golf ball?

A provisional ball is an additional ball played under Rule 27 for a ball that may be lost in a water hazard or out of bounds. Playing a provisional ball allows players to re-hit without having to walk back to the original spot of the ball if it is lost or out-of-bounds.

What is a provisional player?

A player has a provisional rating if he has not played 11 rated games in a rating category. • If you have an established rating and you play a provisional player, your rating doesn't change very much. This is why you sometimes only gain a few points for winning a game even against a higher rated player.

Do you have to say provisional ball?

What do the Rules of Golf say about announcing the play of a provisional ball? Rule 18.3b states “before the stroke is made, the player must announce that he or she is going to play a provisional ball.”

How many provisional balls can I hit?

Keep hitting your provisional ball until you reach the area where your original ball might be lost: There's no limit to the number of strokes you can take with a provisional ball. If your original is found, disregard the strokes and any penalties you might've incurred with the provisional. Continue with your original.

How do you count a provisional ball?

A "provisional ball," often shortened just to "provisional," is a second golf ball played by a golfer who believes his first ball (the stroke he just played) may be lost (but not in a penalty area or out of bounds).

Can you play a provisional ball from the fairway?

The player may continue to play the provisional ball without it losing its status as a provisional ball so long as it is played from a spot that is the same distance or farther from the hole than where the original ball is estimated to be. This is true even if the provisional ball is played several times.

Is a lost ball a 2 stroke penalty?

Local rule for out of bounds, lost ball If a player hits a ball out of bounds or loses a ball, the general rules still require the player to return to the spot of the previous stroke and take a one-stroke penalty - a standard stroke-and-distance scenario.

How many provisionals can you hit in golf?

Just one. But do note that you also get a penalty of stroke and distance with it. And there may be special cases wherein you could hit a provisional ball more than once – a scenario which is also covered by one of the questions answered here.

Is out of bounds a 2 stroke penalty?

Regardless of whether you choose to take relief, you must take a 2-stroke penalty. For example, if your drive went out of bounds, that is your first shot. Now, add two strokes for your penalty and your next shot after your new placement will be your fourth shot.

What happens if I hit my driver out of bounds?

In summary, the penalty for a lost ball or a ball hit out of bounds is one stroke and distance. You'll need to go back to the point where you hit your last shot. If you're a beginner, or not keeping score, it's not a bad idea to just take a drop in order to keep things moving along.

Can I declare my ball lost in golf?

Contrary to what many people think, the Rules make no allowance for declaring your ball lost.

What is the penalty for playing a provisional ball?

(2) When Provisional Ball Becomes Ball in Play. The provisional ball becomes the player's ball in play under penalty of stroke and distance in either of these two cases: When Original Ball Is Lost Anywhere on Course Except in Penalty Area or Is Out of Bounds.

Can you hit provisional?

Remember, you can continue to play your provisional ball until you reach the place where the original is likely to be. If you make a stroke at your provisional ball at or beyond that point, the provisional becomes the ball in play and the original is considered lost.

Can you hit a provisional ball for a hazard?

You are allowed to play a provisional ball if you ball might have gone into a water hazard as long as it might also be lost somewhere outside of that water hazard too.

What if I lost my provisional ball?

If you hit your ball out of bounds or lose it (you have three minutes to search for your ball before it becomes lost), your only option is to go back to the spot of your previous stroke to play under stroke and distance.

What is provisional ball rule?

If, after playing a shot, you think your ball may be lost, in a penalty area, or out of bounds you should play a provisional ball.

What happens if you find the provisional ball in bounds?

If the original ball is found in bounds, you must continue with that ball and stop playing the provisional ball. Remember, you can continue to play your provisional ball until you reach the place where the original is likely to be.

What does it mean when a player has put another ball into play?

The player has put another ball into play because it is known or virtually certain that the ball, which has not been found, has been moved by an outside agency, is in an obstruction, is in an abnormal ground condition or is in a penalty area; or. The player has made a stroke at a substituted ball.

Can you use provisional in a tennis game?

We would advise just using the word provisional in most cases so that you can remove all doubt. If it transpires that the original ball is lost, in a penalty area, or out of bounds, you must continue with the provisional ball, under penalty of one stroke. If the original ball is found in bounds, you must continue with that ball and stop playing ...

Can you declare a provisional ball lost?

Stating that “I’ll just declare that original ball lost” is meaningless.

When is a provisional ball allowed in golf?

According to Rule 18.3 from R&A, if a ball might be lost outside a penalty area or be out of bounds, to save time the player may play another ball provisionally under penalty of stroke and distance.

Announcing the play of a provisional ball

When you’re committed to playing a provisional ball, you’ll have to announce it to your group so they know what’s going on.

Other important details regarding provisional balls in golf

If you hit a provisional ball and wish to play it after finding your original ball, unfortunately, this isn’t allowed.

What is provisional ball?

A provisional ball is an option taken into account in a golf game under penalty of stroke and distance to save time when the ball in play might have gone out of bounds or be lost outside a penalty area.

Why is provisional ball important?

Is provisional ball important or really necessary? It is one of the most useful Rules in the golf book and its ultimate purpose is to save time. Looking for your lost golf ball may take some time – time which the game of golf needs to keep things moving on schedule.

Is a provisional ball a secondary ball?

We know a provisional ball acts as a secondary ball, but only to a certain degree. Basically, you can proceed on playing your provisional ball up until you reach the place where the first ball (the one lost) is likely to be.

Is a provisional ball allowed in golf?

Otherwise, as defined in the Rules of golf, a provisional ball is not an option or is not allowed.

What do the Rules of Golf say about announcing the play of a provisional ball?

Rule 18.3b states “before the stroke is made, the player must announce that he or she is going to play a provisional ball.”

Make sure people hear you say it

This little nugget is revealed in another interpretation to Rule 18.3b titled: “What is Considered Announcement of Provisional Ball”.

Have a question for our Rules of Golf expert?

Despite the simplification of the Rules of Golf at the beginning of 2019, there are still some that leave us scratching our heads. And as I’ve passed the R&A’s level 2 rules exam with distinction, I am more than happy to help.

What is the rule for provisional ball?

Rule 27-2 (Provisional Ball) requires two things to be done correctly: 1) you must announce your intention to play a provisional ball and 2) you must play the second ball before you have gone forward to search for the original ball.

What happens if you play a provisional ball in the water hazard?

Then if it is determined that your ball is in the water hazard, you must abandon the provisional and proceed by playing your original ball or taking relief under the water hazard relief options. If you play a provisional and also think that your provisional might be lost or out of bounds, the Rules allow you to play a second provisional ball.

What does it mean to play a second ball after a statement?

Playing a second ball after one of these types of statements means that you have put a second ball into play under penalty of stroke and distance (and you can no longer play your original ball).

What does requirement 2 mean in golf?

Requirement 2 simply means that if you have walked forward to search for your original ball, which is usually when you have gone forward approximately 50 yards or more, you can no longer turn around to walk back and play a provisional. Most golfers play a provisional right away, so this requirement is usually satisfied.

When will the new golf rules come into effect?

With Golf’s New Rules taking effect on January 1, 2019, golf courses and tournament organizers will have the option to use a Local Rule that provides an alternative to stroke and distance for balls that are lost or out of bounds. Note that this optional Local Rule is not intended for higher levels of play. We can take a look at this topic in more ...

Can you play a provisional ball right away?

Most golfers play a provisional right away, so this requirement is usually satisfied. One important item to note is that you can’t play a provisional ball if you think your ball might be lost in a water hazard.

When playing a provisional ball from the tee, must it be played?

When playing a provisional from the tee it must be played after your playing partners have played their first shot. If more than one golfer elects to play a provisional ball, the original order must be preserved. ( Rule 10-3) 9. If your original ball is found but deemed unplayable, the provisional ball cannot be played.

What happens if the provisional ball is found but deemed unplayable?

9. If your original ball is found but deemed unplayable, the provisional ball cannot be played. The provisional ball can only be played if the first ball is lost or out-of-bounds.

How many times can you hit a provisional ball?

You can hit the provisional ball as many times as you like until you reach the distance where your ball may be lost. If you then find your original ball, then disregard the provisional and the number of shots you have played with it. If you don’t find your original ball, continue playing your provisional ball. 6.

Can you play a provisional ball in a water hazard?

You can only play a provisional ball if you think your ball may be lost outside of a water hazard or out-of-bounds. This is an often misunderstood rule so take note, these are the only two scenarios when you can play a provisional ball. 2. If you are virtually certain that your ball is in a water hazard, do NOT hit a provisional.

What is provisional ball?

If you are then unable to find your original ball, or you find it out of bounds, your provisional ball is your ball in play under stroke and distance, and you don’t have to take the time to walk all the way back to the spot of your previous stroke.

What is a final exception in golf?

A final exception is when a new Local Rule which provides an alternative to stroke and distance relief is in effect . This Local Rule is recommended for casual play and not for competitions involving highly-skilled players. If it is in effect, for two penalty strokes, you can estimate the spot where your ball is lost or went out ...

How far can you drop a golf ball in the fairway?

You can drop a ball in the fairway within two club-lengths of that fairway edge point, or anywhere between there and the estimated spot where your ball is lost or went out of bounds. To see this visually and learn more about how this optional Local Rule works, click here.

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When Is A Provisional Ball Allowed in Golf?

  • According to Rule 18.3 from R&A, if a ball might be lost outside a penalty area or be out of bounds, to save time the player may play another ball provisionally under penalty of stroke and distance. For a ball that may be lost, this applies when: 1. The original ball has not been found and identified and is not yet lost, and 2. A ball might be lost in a penalty area but also might be lost somewher…
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Announcing The Play of A Provisional Ball

  • When you’re committed to playing a provisional ball, you’ll have to announce it to your group so they know what’s going on. To do this, you must say something along the lines of “I’m playing a provisional ball.” Official rule 18.3 states “the player must use the word ‘provisional’ or otherwise clearly indicate that he or she is playing the ball provisionally under Rule 18.3.”
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Other Important Details Regarding Provisional Balls in Golf

  • If you hit a provisional ball and wish to play it after finding your original ball, unfortunately, this isn’t allowed. A provisional ball is meant as a safety measure, unlike a mulligan, so you and your group can keep a good pace throughout the round. For more information about Rule 18.3 – Provisional Ball, click here for the official USGA rules.
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