What is the capital of Australia's Northern Territory?
The capital city of Australia's Northern Territory is Darwin. The city is located on the coast of the Timor Sea. With a population of 142,300 people, Darwin is the largest city in the Northern territory, but is the smallest of Australia's state and territorial capital cities.
Where is Beagle Gulf located?
Beagle Gulf is a gulf in the Northern Territory of Australia which opens on its west side to the Timor Sea. The gulf is bounded to the south by the mainland and to the north by Bathurst and Melville Islands. It is connected to Van Diemen Gulf in the east by Clarence Strait. Its south coast includes the natural harbours of Darwin and Bynoe.
Where is the Northern Territory located on a world map?
Northern Territory. The Northern Territory (abbreviated as NT) is a federal Australian territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia. It shares borders with Western Australia to the west (129th meridian east), South Australia to the south (26th parallel south), and Queensland to the east (138th meridian east).
Why is Darwin the capital of Australia?
It is the smallest, wettest, and most northerly of the Australian capital cities and serves as the Top End 's regional centre. Darwin's proximity to Southeast Asia makes it a link between Australia and countries such as Indonesia and East Timor.
What is the capital of Northern Territory?
DarwinNorthern Territory / CapitalMoreover, since the end of the 20th century the population of the Northern Territory has become one of the fastest-growing in the country; most residents are concentrated in and around the capital city, Darwin. Area 520,902 square miles (1,349,129 square km). Population (2021) 232,605.
Which Australian port is the capital of Northern Territory?
DarwinDarwin, capital and chief port of Northern Territory, Australia.
Where is Beagle golf?
Northern Territory of AustraliaBeagle Gulf is a gulf in the Northern Territory of Australia which opens on its west side to the Timor Sea. The gulf is bounded to the south by the mainland and to the north by Bathurst and Melville Islands. It is connected to Van Diemen Gulf in the east by Clarence Strait....Beagle GulfBasin countriesAustralia4 more rows
What is the northernmost capital city of Australia?
DarwinDarwin is a small Australian city with a population of about 150,000 people. As the northernmost capital city of Australia, Darwin is very close to Southeast Asia.
What is the capital city of Darwin?
the Northern TerritoryProfile. Darwin is the tropical capital city of the Northern Territory, which makes up one sixth of the Australian continent. It has an estimated population of 147,000 (ABS, 2018-19), boasting a lively mix of more than 60 nationalities.
What is the capital of the Northern Territory estimate its coordinates?
Latitude and longitude coordinates are: -12.462827, 130.841782. Darwin is a large beautiful coastal city and an important seaport, as well as the capital of North Territories, one of the states of Australia.
What is the northernmost state capital?
Olympia, WashingtonWhat distinguishes Olympia, Washington from other American cities? The city is the northernmost state capital in the contiguous United States. The Castle, the Old Capitol Building in Olympia. The former Thurston County Courthouse served from 1905 until 1928 as the Washington state capitol.
What are the two capitals of Australia?
Australia mainland state/territory capitals are: Brisbane (Queensland), Canberra (Australian Capital Territory), Darwin (Northern Territory), Hobart (Tasmania), Melbourne (Victoria), Perth (Western Australia), and Sydney (New South Wales). Capital city of Australia is Canberra.
What is Australia's capital city?
CanberraAustralia / CapitalHome to the nation's capital, Canberra, the ACT is renowned for its cosmopolitan atmosphere and cool, new edge. The state boasts some of Australia's most important national institutions, including the National Gallery of Australia, the National Museum of Australia and Parliament House.
What's the biggest port in Australia?
Port of HedlandPort of Hedland The Port of Hedland is the biggest container port in all of Australia as well as all of Oceania. Located on the Western coast of Australia, Hedland became the first port to handle over a million tons of cargo within a year.
Is Cairns in Northern Territory?
Cairns, pronounced “cans,” is one of the most famous and popular destinations in Australia. It's located in Far North Queensland among the rainforests and right near the stunning Great Barrier Reef.
Who owns Newcastle port?
The Port of Newcastle was owned since 2014 by China According to The Epoch Times, the Port of Newcastle handles approximately 40 per cent of Australia's export volume of coal every year—4,400 ship movements and 164 million tonnes of cargo.
What is Port Darwin named after?
Charles DarwinEuropean settlers first reached Darwin in 1839, but the city wasn't always named Darwin. When European sailors reached Darwin in 1839 aboard the HMS Beagle, captain Lt. John Lort Stokes named the harbour after his previous shipmate; the naturalist, geologist and biologist, Charles Darwin.
Which country borders the Northern Territory?
Northern Territory shares its borders with Western Australia to the west ( 129th meridian east ), South Australia to the south ( 26th parallel south ), and Queensland to the east ( 138th meridian east ).
When was the Northern Territory established?
Under the administration of colonial South Australia, the overland telegraph was constructed between 1870 and 1872. From its establishment in 1869 the Port of Darwin was the major Territory supply for many decades.
What are the major settlements in Darwin?
Besides the capital of Darwin, the major settlements are (in order of size) Palmerston, Alice Springs, Katherine, Nhulunbuy and Tennant Creek. Residents of the Northern Territory are often known simply as "Territorians" and fully as "Northern Territorians", or more informally as "Top Enders" and "Centralians".
How many years of schooling are there in the Northern Territory?
A Northern Territory school education consists of six years of primary schooling, including one transition year, three years of middle schooling, and three years of secondary schooling. In the beginning of 2007, the Northern Territory introduced Middle School for Years 7–9 and High School for Years 10–12.
How many municipalities are there in the Northern Territory?
The Northern Territory is divided into 17 local government areas, including 11 shires and five municipalities. Shire, city and town councils are responsible for functions delegated by the Northern Territory parliament, such as road infrastructure and waste management. Council revenue comes mostly from property taxes and government grants.
Where is Arnhem Land?
To the north of that lies the Arafura Sea, and to the east lies Arnhem Land, whose regional centre is Maningrida on the Liverpool River delta. There is an extensive series of river systems in the Northern Territory.
When did the Northern Territory become a government?
In 1978 the territory was granted responsible government, with a Legislative Assembly headed by a chief minister. The territory also publishes official notices in its own Government Gazette. The administrator of the Northern Territory is an official acting as the Queen's indirect representative in the territory.
Who was the captain of the Beagle?
The ship's captain, Commander John Clements Wickham, named the port after Charles Darwin, the British naturalist who had sailed with them both on the earlier second expedition of the Beagle . In 1863, the Northern Territory was transferred from New South Wales to South Australia.
What is the Aboriginal name for Darwin?
Their name for the area is Garramilla, pronounced "Garr-ah-mill-ah" and meaning "white stone", referring to the colour of rock found in the area.
What happened to Darwin in 1974?
On 25 December 1974, Darwin was struck by Cyclone Tracy, which killed 71 people and destroyed over 70% of the city's buildings, including many old stone buildings such as the Palmerston Town Hall, which could not withstand the lateral forces generated by the strong winds. After the disaster, 30,000 people of the population of 46,000 were evacuated, in what turned out to be the biggest airlift in Australia's history. The town was subsequently rebuilt with newer materials and techniques during the late 1970s by the Darwin Reconstruction Commission, led by former Brisbane Lord mayor Clem Jones. A satellite city of Palmerston was built 20 km (12 mi) east of Darwin in the early 1980s.
How many members are there in Darwin City Council?
The city has been governed by a city council form of government since 1957. The council consists of 13 elected members, the lord mayor, and 12 aldermen .
How old was Darwin in 2011?
In 2011, the Darwin population averaged 33 years old (compared to the national average of around 37 years) assisted to a large extent by the military presence and the fact that many people opt to retire elsewhere.
How many people died in the Darwin attack?
The attack killed at least 243 people and caused immense damage to the town, airfields, and aircraft. These were by far the most serious attacks on Australia in time of war, in terms of fatalities and damage. They were the first of many raids on Darwin.
When did alcohol floor price drop in Darwin?
In the 10 months between 1 October 2018, the date that the alcohol floor price and various other measures were imposed by the NT government following the Riley Review, and 31 July 2019, alcohol-related assaults dropped by 16% and domestic violence by 9% in the Darwin area.
Overview
History
- Darwin’s economy is driven by mining and tourism. Each year mining contributes about 2.5 billion dollars to the city's economy. The minerals which are extracted include gold, zinc, and bauxite. Tourism, on the other hand, employs about 8% of Darwin residents. The military is also a significant employer in the city.
Geography
Governance
The Northern Territory (commonly abbreviated as NT; formally the Northern Territory of Australia ) is an Australian territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia. The Northern Territory shares its borders with Western Australia to the west (129th meridian east), South Australia to the south (26th parallel south), and Queensland to the east (138th meridian east). To the north…
Demographics
Humans have lived in the present area of the Northern Territory since at least 48,400 to 68,700 years ago, and for at least the last five centuries of that time, extensive seasonal trade links are said to have existed between the Indigenous peoples of this area and what is now Indonesia.
With the coming of the British, there were four early attempts to settle the hars…
Education
There are many very small settlements scattered across the territory, but the larger population centres are located on the single paved road that links Darwin to southern Australia, the Stuart Highway, known to locals simply as "the track".
The Northern Territory is home to two spectacular natural rock formations, Uluru / Ayers Rock and Kata Tjuta / The Olgas, which are sacred to the local Aborigin…
Economy
The Northern Territory Parliament is one of the three unicameral parliaments in the country. Based on the Westminster System, it consists of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly which was created in 1974, replacing the Northern Territory Legislative Council. It also produces the Northern Territory of Australia Government Gazette.
Transport
The population of the Northern Territory at the 2011 Australian census was 211,945, a 10 per cent increase from the 2006 census. The Australian Bureau of Statistics estimated a June 2015 resident population of 244,300, taking into account residents overseas or interstate. The territory's population represents 1% of the total population of Australia.
Overview
A Northern Territory school education consists of six years of primary schooling, including one transition year, three years of middle schooling, and three years of secondary schooling. In the beginning of 2007, the Northern Territory introduced Middle School for Years 7–9 and High School for Years 10–12. Northern Territory children generally begin school at age five. On comp…
History
The Northern Territory's economy is largely driven by mining, which is concentrated on energy producing minerals, petroleum and energy and contributes around $2.5 billion to the gross state product and employs over 4,600 people. Mining accounts for 14.9% of the gross state product in 2014–15 compared to just 7% nationally.
Geography
The Northern Territory is the most sparsely populated state or territory in Australia.
The NT has a connected network of sealed roads, including two national highways, linking with adjoining states and connecting the major territory population centres, and other important centres such as Uluru (Ayers Rock), Ka…
Demographics
Darwin /ˈdɑːrwɪn/ (listen) (DAR-win; Larrakia: Garramilla) is the capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia. With an estimated population of 147,255 as of 2019, the city contains the majority of the residents of the sparsely populated Northern Territory.
It is the smallest, wettest, and most northerly of the Australian capital cities an…
Law and government
The Aboriginal people of the Larrakia language group are the traditional custodians and earliest known inhabitants of the greater Darwin area. Their name for the area is Garramilla, pronounced "Garr-ah-mill-ah" and meaning "white stone", referring to the colour of rock found in the area. They had trading routes with Southeast Asia (see Macassan contact with Australia) and importe…
Economy
Darwin is a coastal city, situated along the western shoreline of the Northern Territory. The water meets the land from the Beagle Gulf, which extends out into the Timor Sea. The central business district occupies a low bluff overlooking Darwin Harbour to the south, beyond which lie East Arm, Middle Arm, and, across the gulf, West Arm. Middle Arm has an industrial precinct on the peninsula, whi…
Education
In 2011, the Darwin population averaged 33 years old (compared to the national average of around 37 years) assisted to a large extent by the military presence and the fact that many people opt to retire elsewhere.
Darwin's population changed after the Second World War. Darwin, like many other Australian cities, experienced influxes from Europe, with significant num…
Recreation and culture
The Darwin City Council (incorporated under the Northern Territory Local Government Act 1993) governs the City of Darwin, which takes in the CBD and the suburbs. The city has been governed by a city council form of government since 1957. The council consists of 13 elected members, the lord mayor, and 12 aldermen.