
Difference Between Red And Yellow Stakes The difference between red and yellow stakes is that red stakes refer to lateral hazards while yellow stakes refer to a regular water hazard. A lateral hazard goes alongside the hole while a water hazard typically is in front of you on the hole.
What is the difference between red and yellow stakes in golf?
The Difference Between Yellow & Red Stakes in Golf 1 Water Hazard. Areas of the golf course containing water, or areas that normally contain water, are typically designated as water hazards. 2 Lateral Water Hazard. ... 3 Relief from Water Hazards. ... 4 Red and Yellow Stakes. ... 5 Placing the Stakes. ...
What is the difference between yellow and red water hazards?
One is marked by yellow stakes or lines and the other is marked by red stakes or lines. You begin with the assumption that every water hazard in the world is a “yellow” or “regular” water hazard. Then, a subset exists for those water hazards that meet a certain condition or criteria and those are the “red” or “lateral” water hazards.
What is a water hazard on a golf course?
Water Hazard: A Water Hazard is marked with yellow stakes and/or yellow line. This is also referred to as a Direct Water Hazard. Lateral Water Hazard: A Lateral Water Hazard is marked with red stakes and/or red line. Ken and Kate are playing golf on a fabulous golf course.
What do the yellow lines mean on a golf course?
The yellow lines on a golf course mean the same – a regular or normal water hazard. You get a one-stroke penalty for landing your golf ball onto a water hazard. Your ball is considered in the water hazard when it touches the yellow markers or lies within the hazard.

What does a yellow hazard mean in golf?
water hazardThe yellow stakes on a golf course indicate a water hazard. You could argue that a water hazard is too obvious to put a mark on, yes, but there are cases when this marking works including but are not limited to indicating a ditch as a water hazard.
What does the red hazard line mean in golf?
lateral water hazardRed stakes pounded into the ground on a golf course or red lines painted on the ground are the markers used to indicate a lateral water hazard. A lateral water hazard is differentiated from a "regular" water hazard by the fact that it is, well, lateral.
How do you play a yellow hazard in golf?
When a golfer hits their ball in a yellow-stake water hazard, the golfer has two options to drop the ball, take relief and incur a one-stroke penalty: Drop the ball behind the water hazard, keeping the point where the original shot went in the water hazard between where the golfer drops and the hole.
Can you play from a yellow hazard?
Yellow stake A golfer is allowed to play their ball from a water hazard, if possible, without grounding their club in the hazard before the stroke.
How do you play red hazard in golf?
When a golfer hits their ball in a red-stake lateral water hazard, the golfer has two options to drop the ball, take relief and incur a one-stroke penalty: Drop the ball within two clublengths of where the ball last crossed the margin (boundary) of the hazard, making sure the ball is no closer to the hole.
Are there still red and yellow stakes in golf?
Penalty areas now have a default marking colour of red. Red stakes in golf (or lines) allow the additional lateral relief option (see below). However, Committees may still use yellow stakes or lines in some instances, from which the lateral relief option would not be available.
What are red and yellow penalty areas?
Yellow penalty areas (marked with yellow lines or yellow stakes) give you two relief options (Rules 17.1d(1) and (2)). Red penalty areas (marked with red lines or red stakes) give you an extra lateral relief option (Rule 17.1d(3)), in addition to the two relief options available for yellow penalty areas.
Can you ground your club in a yellow hazard?
It didn't matter if the ball was in grass in a water hazard or in the water. You couldn't ground your club. But under the new golf rules debuting in 2019, those days are no more. A golfer will be able to ground their club in any hazard.
Can you move red stakes in golf?
Yes. A penalty area stake is a movable obstruction and you may move them if you want (see Rule 15.2a). However, while rare, some penalty area stakes cannot be moved (for example, when the course has set the stake into a concrete base).
Can you hit out of red stakes in golf?
Lateral relief allows you to drop a ball into a relief area measured from where your ball last crossed the edge of red penalty area. From that reference point, you are allowed to drop outside the penalty area and anywhere within two club-lengths of that spot, no nearer to the hole (see Rule 17.1d(3)).
How do you drop off yellow stakes?
0:252:05Rules of Golf: Red and Yellow Stakes - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPlay from anywhere within the teeing ground and put a ball in play under penalty one stroke myMorePlay from anywhere within the teeing ground and put a ball in play under penalty one stroke my second option when it's marked yellow is to find the point where the ball last crossed the margin.
What are water hazards in golf?
Common water hazards include ponds or small lakes, but a drainage ditch will also be considered a water hazard if it normally contains water, even if the ditch is dry on a particular day.
What is the penalty for hitting into a water hazard?
Relief from Water Hazards. Under Rule 26-1, a player hitting into a water hazard has several relief options, all of which carry a one-stroke penalty. He may play a new ball from the spot at which he hit into the hazard.
What is lateral water hazard?
Lateral Water Hazard. A water hazard may be designated as a lateral water hazard when the hazard's shape or position on the course makes it difficult or impossible to drop the ball in accordance with the rules while maintaining a fair playing position.
What are the stakes on a golf course?
Stakes may be used throughout a golf course to indicate the status of certain areas, such as ground under repair or out of bounds areas. Some stakes are white, but stakes -- or lines drawn on the ground – that mark the boundaries of water hazards must be either red or yellow, according to the United States Golf Association’s Rules of Golf.
What is the rule for free relief in golf?
Players are not entitled to free relief if stakes within a hazard render a ball unplayable, according to Note 1 of Rule 24-2b. Free relief is available under Rule 24 if both the ball and the stakes are outside of a water hazard.
What are the different types of stakes in golf?
Red and Yellow Stakes. When stakes are used to designate water hazards, yellow stakes must be employed for standard hazards, while red stakes must be used for lateral water hazards, according to the Rules of Golf.
What are the problems with Ken and Kate playing golf?
Ken and Kate are playing golf on a fabulous golf course. The only problem they are having is negotiating all the water hazards that seem to be on every hole. Kate and Kate tee up on the 9th hole and Kate’s shot takes a right pathway off the clubface and heads right into the water. When they reach the approximate point where the ball crossed and dove into the water, they see it is marked with a yellow line and yellow stakes. What does Kate do?
Is golf reopening after winter?
As most of us are in the throes of spring and golf courses are re-opening after a long winter, I thought it would be nice to get back to one of the basic rules of golf that sometimes stumps us – Water Hazards.
What does a yellow line on a golf ball mean?
A set of yellow stakes or lines indicates a water hazard . These stakes can also indicate what is considered a water hazard but doesn't always have water in it. A golfer is allowed to play their ball from a water hazard, if possible, without grounding their club in the hazard before the stroke. If the ball isn't playable, then the golfer can take a 1-stroke penalty and use one of two options: return to the original spot of the last shot and drop the ball as near as possible to that spot to hit again, or, keeping a line between themselves, the flag and where the ball crossed the hazard line, they can drop as far back from the hazard as they choose.
What does a white stake mean in golf?
It marks out of bounds, either indicating the property line (which can include a fence) or a part of the property where golf isn't to be played. If you find your ball on the wrong side of a white stake, you're taking what's called a stroke-and-distance penalty. That means you have to add 1 stroke to your score and rehit the shot you just played from the same spot. If the shot was from the tee, however, a player can go back to the tee box and pick a new spot to tee up and effectively start the hole over again. White lines can also be used to indicate drop zones and ground under repair, which is a spot on the course from which you shouldn't play and you'll get a free drop no nearer the hole.
What is a red stake?
Red stake. A set of red stakes marks the margin of a lateral water hazard. Really, this should be the only kind of water hazard there is, but we digress. A lateral water hazard is water that can come into play with a poor shot, but it runs alongside or adjacent to the intended line of play.
What are the different types of stakes on a golf course?
You'll run into three different types of stakes (or sometimes painted lines) on a golf course: red, yellow and white. Each comes with a different set of options and related penalties, so let's break it down.
Can you hit a ball in a water hazard?
It could make the drop onerous or unfair. So, when a player hits their ball in a lateral water hazard, they have some different options. They can hit the ball from the hazard but cannot ground their club in it before hitting the ball. That's usually in water and a bad idea.
What is the difference between yellow and red stakes?
What is the difference? Firstly, yellow stakes define a “water hazard” and red stakes define a “lateral water hazard” and the options for correctly proceeding are similar but there is one difference which is very important to know. For both red and yellow stakes you may under the penalty of one stroke ...
What is the penalty for playing a red and yellow stake?
For both red and yellow stakes you may under the penalty of one stroke ( Rule 26-1a) “Play a ball as nearly as possible at the spot from which the original ball was last played”. For both red and yellow stakes you may, under the penalty of one stroke (Rule 26-1b) “Drop a ball behind the water hazard, keeping the point at which ...
Can you apply Rule 26-1B to a hole?
It’s near impossible to apply Rule 26-1b as you cannot define a straight line between where the ball crossed the hazard and the hole. Hence the need for an additional rule applying to lateral water hazards (red staked hazards) only.
What Do Yellow Stakes Mean In Golf
A yellow stake in golf is meant to indicate a water hazard. This is different than a lateral water hazard that is typically indicated with red stakes. A water hazard will always be surrounded with yellow stakes, this is helpful as a water hazard does not necessarily have water in it at all times of the year.
What To Do Once You Have Hit Into Yellow Stakes
Once you have hit into a water hazard you have two options. First, you can hit your ball from the same location that your last shot was taken from. This will be accompanied with a penalty stroke so if your second shot went into the water then your next shot from your drop will be your fourth.
Difference Between Red And Yellow Stakes
The difference between red and yellow stakes is that red stakes refer to lateral hazards while yellow stakes refer to a regular water hazard.
Conclusion
We hope you enjoyed our guide to understanding yellow stakes in golf. If you have any questions regarding this article please be sure to reach out in the comments below.
When is a golf ball considered a water hazard?
Your ball is considered in the water hazard when it touches the yellow markers or lies within the hazard. It is also worth noting that there are two options a golfer can choose from for dealing with a one-stroke penalty due to water hazard. The first option is to play the ball from its previous spot.
What does the red line on a golf course mean?
The red lines on a golf course also indicate a lateral water hazard. It is worth noting that a single body of water hazard could have its side marked differently depending on whether its parts run adjacent or across the line of play. That is to say a water hazard could have a yellow stake or line from one side and a red stake or line from ...
What is lateral water hazard?
A lateral water hazard is different from a normal water hazard for it is lateral or it runs alongside the line of play. Simply put, a normal water hazard runs across the line of play while the lateral water hazard runs adjacent to the line of play. The red lines on a golf course also indicate a lateral water hazard.
What is the first option to play the ball from its previous spot?
The first option is to play the ball from its previous spot. And the other option is to take a drop – that is dropping the ball at any point behind the hazard marker that was violated. More on water hazard rules in Rule 26.
What does the while line mean on a golf course?
The while lines on a golf course mean the same thing as white stakes, though an indication of out-of-bounds in a different way. That is, a white line painted on the ground where beyond it is out-of-bounds. It is worth noting that a golf course could also use other markers as out-of-bounds indicators such as a fence.
Is a golf course a water hazard?
You could argue that a water hazard is too obvious to put a mark on, yes, but there are cases when this marking works including but are not limited to indicating a ditch as a water hazard. The yellow lines on a golf course mean the same – a regular or normal water hazard. You get a one-stroke penalty for landing your golf ball onto a water hazard.
What happens if you are not 95% certain that your ball is in a red penalty area?
First, it is worth stressing that if it is not known for sure that your ball is in a red penalty area, or you are not 95% certain that it is, you will have to go back to where you last played from under stroke and distance (Rule 18.2).
What color are penal areas?
But the Rules also allow Committees to expand their use to incorporate areas that do not contain water. Penalty areas now have a default marking colour of red. Red stakes in golf (or lines) allow the additional lateral relief option (see below).
How to play golf if you're not sure where you last played?
To proceed, find where you last played from as a reference point, estimating the spot if you’re not sure. Drop your ball within a one club-length arc of that point not nearer the hole and then play it. There is a penalty of one stroke. You must drop in the same area of the course as your reference point.
What happens if you don't play your ball?
If you decide not to play your ball, you have three relief options at your disposal. There’s no guarantee that all of them will always be practical depending on the topography and geography.
Can you touch water with your hand in golf?
If you opt to play it, there is no penalty for touching the ground or water with your hand or club. You may take practice swings and touch or move loose impediments when your ball lies in a penalty area marked with red stakes in golf (or lines).
Can you play a golf ball as it lies?
You may play it as it lies. There is nothing to stop you playing the ball as it lies in a penalty area marked with red stakes in golf if safe (and perhaps wise!) to do so. If you opt to play it, there is no penalty for touching the ground or water with your hand or club.
Can you take relief on the opposite side of a lateral water hazard?
This relief option is not available to you if the penalty area is marked with yellow stakes or lines. Finally, prior to 2019 you could also take relief on the opposite side of a lateral water hazard (now red penalty area). This is no longer an option. Committees may still adopt a Local Rule allowing it in particular circumstances.
What is a water hazard?
Water Hazard - “A water hazard is any sea, lake, pond, river, ditch, surface drainage ditch or other open water course (whether or not containing water) and anything of a similar nature on the course.” (This part is true for both yellow and red water hazards)
What are the two types of water hazards?
There are two types of water hazards. One is marked by yellow stakes or lines and the other is marked by red stakes or lines. You begin with the assumption that every water hazard in the world is a “yellow” or “regular” water hazard. Then, a subset exists for those water hazards that meet a certain condition or criteria and those are ...
What is lateral water hazard?
Lateral Water Hazard - “A lateral water hazard is a water hazard or that part of a water hazard so situated that it is not possible, or is deemed by the Committee to be impracticable, to drop a ball behind the hazard in accordance with Rule 26-1b.”.
Can you drop a ball behind a water hazard?
So the difference boils down to whether or not you can act in accordance with Rule 26-1b. That Rule gives you the ability to drop a ball behind the water hazard, under penalty of one stroke, keeping the spot where the ball last crossed the margin of the water hazard between the hole and the spot on which the ball is dropped, ...

Water Hazard
Lateral Water Hazard
- A water hazard may be designated as a lateral water hazard when the hazard's shape or position on the course makes it difficult or impossible to drop the ball in accordance with the rules while maintaining a fair playing position. For example, if a water hazard runs parallel to the line of play and the ground on the far side of the hazard has many trees or bushes and very few playable lie…
Relief from Water Hazards
- Under Rule 26-1, a player hitting into a water hazard has several relief options, all of which carry a one-stroke penalty. He may play a new ball from the spot at which he hit into the hazard. He also may drop a ball behind the hazard, provided that the spot at which his ball last crossed the hazard remains directly between the dropping point and the hole. With respect to a lateral water hazard…
Red and Yellow Stakes
- When stakes are used to designate water hazards, yellow stakes must be employed for standard hazards, while red stakes must be used for lateral water hazards, according to the Rules of Golf. When stakes are used alone they're considered parts of the hazard, so players taking relief must drop the ball outside of the stakes. If lines are drawn to def...
Placing The Stakes
- According to USGA Decision 33-2a/4, the stakes or lines that mark the boundaries of a water hazard should follow the hazard's natural contours as much as possible. The hazard typically includes any ground that slopes down into the watery area.