What is the fairway in golf?
In golf, the fairway is the grassy area situated between the tee box and the green. The grass on the fairway is cut short enough to make shots off it easier to hit, but it is not cut as short as the grass on the green. The Rules of Golf defines the fairway as a "closely mown area."
Is the grass on the fairway cut short on the Green?
The grass on the fairway is cut short enough to make shots off it easier to hit, but it is not cut as short as the grass on the green. The Rules of Golf defines the fairway as a "closely mown area." The goal is to hit your tee shot onto the fairway to avoid the longer grass, called "rough," and such hazards as water and sand.
What kind of golf shots can you hit around the Green?
Bunker shots don't have to be intimidating. The three basic types of shots you need around the green -- pitches, chips and bunker shots -- all have endless variations that require imagination and lots of short game practice. You can hit shots around the green with everything from a wedge to a fairway wood to a hybrid.
What kind of grass is used on a golf course Fairway?
The grass on a golf-course fairway is not the same type of grass you might have in your yard. Even though this grass is not as specialized as the grass that makes up the green, it is typically warm-climate grasses such as Bermuda and rye or a cool-season varieties such as bluegrass or bentgrass.
What are the shots in golf called?
Players also carry their own score card, and record every stroke they play on each hole. Each shot, whether it's a three-hundred metre drive or a two-centimetre putt, counts as one stroke. For each hole, a number known as par indicates the number of shots a very good player would normally take to complete the hole.
What is the area around the green called?
The rough is the longer-cut area of grass surrounding the fairway and green. To be successful, avoid the rough, which is normally allowed to grow longer the farther it is located from the greens and fairways.
What is the fairway green in golf?
The area between the tee box and the putting green where the grass is cut even and short is called the fairway.
What are golfing terms?
Golf Terms and Definitions. Ace - A hole in one. Address - the final position taken by a golfer just before the swing. Adjusted Gross Score - Your score after you apply your handicap stroke allowance. Alternate Shot - Another twist of stoke play.
What are the names of the different parts of a golf course?
Understanding each component will come in handy when choosing a club or planning a shot.The Tee Box. The tee box, also known as the teeing ground, is where the hole begins. ... The Fairway. ... The Green. ... The Rough. ... Hazards. ... Boost Your Golf Game with PEAK™ Certified Professional Training.
Is the fringe of the green considered fairway?
The fairway consists of two main parts, the fringe which links the fairway with the green, and the landing zone(s) which are designed to receive a ball and set up a shot to a second landing zone or to the green.
Why is it called the fairway?
The original term used by golfers to refer to the playing area was the 'fair Green'. This was mentioned in Rule 4 of the first Rules in 1744. The word fairway did not appear until a century later.
What is the area of the golf hole where you putt called?
Green The area of specially prepared grass around the hole, where putts are played. [H] Handicap A number assigned to each player based on his ability and used to adjust each player's score to provide equality among the players.
What are the 5 areas of the golf course?
There are five areas of the courseAreas of the Course: The five defined areas that make up the course: (1) the general area, (2) the teeing area you must play from in starting the hole you are playing, (3) all penalty areas, (4) all bunkers, and (5) the putting green of the hole you are playing..
What is the first swing in golf called?
The start of each hole where you take your first swing. Also called the Teeing Area or Teeing Ground. Tee.
What is 3 shots under par called?
Albatross. An albatross is—you guessed it—a term for three under par. Like the bird itself, achieving an albatross in golf is rare indeed.
What is a golf stroke called?
Golf Scoring Terms Explained. Stroke - In golf, a "Stroke" is any forward club swing, including when putting, that a golfer is trying to hit the ball. You can essentially use "Stroke" as a synonym for a shot/putt, but keep in mind that it also includes "whiffs" if you miss the ball when trying to hit it.
What is a golf shot?
A golf shot is the name for the shot that a player makes when hitting a golf ball. This could be with any club over any distance. A 300 yard shot is called a golf shot and so is a 2 yard shot.
What are the different shots called in golf?
There are 9 basic types of shot in golf. These basic shots mostly depend on how far you are hitting the ball and the type of club you are using:
What is a chip shot in golf?
The chip shot (or just “chip”) is a bit like a pitch shot but even shorter. A chip is played when the golfer has just missed the green. The shot may be no longer than 10 yards in length.
What are approach shots?
An approach shots is any shot which is hit with the intention of getting the ball on the green. This is because the player is “approaching” the green.
What does it mean when a golfer draws?
Perhaps one of the most challenging shots to hit on the course, a draw reduces the amount of spin on the ball, meaning that once it lands, it will travel further than most other kinds of shots you can play.
Who is the best chipper on the PGA Tour?
Australian Jason Day is one of the best chippers on the PGA Tour and saves a ton of shots around the greens pitching in from only 40 yards out. Ultimately accuracy and speed are everything when you’re pitching for the greens.
What is a punch shot?
Like a stinger, a punch shot is usually used with a low iron or a wedge to literally punch the ball off the ground. The player will hit down onto the ball with a fast club speed and kill his follow through onto the ball, forcing the ball out from the ground to make it skip up into the air. The problem with punch shots is they don’t carry very far and have a lot of backspin, meaning they don’t roll far either.
What is a lob shot?
The flop or the lob is a short game shot players used to get up and over sand traps and water hazards around the greens. It is a great way to add backspin onto your ball, too, so if hit right, you can cut under your ball and stop it dead on the green. Phil Mickelson is the master of the flop shot, as you’ll see below.
What is a stinger shot?
Essentially it’s a low driving shot that you’d generally hit with a 4 iron or perhaps a driving iron. It’s called a stinger as if hit right, it’ll fizz low and hard through the air towards your target.
What is hook in golf?
A hook is the opposite of a slice and is another shot you don’t want to hit off the tee. It is an exaggerated draw that can again be useful if you’re trying to get around an obstacle or a hazard, but it’s one you need to avoid if you’re looking to score low.
What is the most challenging part of golf?
Perhaps the most challenging part of any amateur’s game is driving the ball. Getting the ball up in the air and down the middle of the fairway is a technical task that players need to get right to ensure they get their hole off to a good start.
What are the different types of golf shots?
Types of Golf Shots Around the Green. Bunker shots don't have to be intimidating. The three basic types of shots you need around the green -- pitches, chips and bunker shots -- all have endless variations that require imagination and lots of short game practice. You can hit shots around the green with everything from a wedge to a fairway wood ...
How to hit a proper pitch shot?
According to 2001 PGA Championship winner David Toms, to hit a proper pitch shot play the ball in the middle of your stance with a little more weight on your front foot. Let your wrists hinge naturally and use the same tempo for the backswing and the downswing. Don't flip your wrists to help the ball get airborne.
What wedge does Tiger Woods use?
Tiger Woods often chips with a 4-iron when he has a lot of green to work with. On the other hand, he also may use a sand wedge when he has a downhill chip to a fast green. Phil Mickelson sometimes plays flop shots with a full swing and a high-lofted wedge.
How to play a ball snuggled up against the collar?
Open winner Michael Campbell says there are four different ways to play a ball that is snuggled up against the collar: You can use the toe of your putter, blade a wedge, stroke a 3-wood or hit a wedge with a chopping motion.
Any Round of Golf Will Require Basic Shots to be Played to Complete Every Hole
The opening shot on each par 4 or par 5 is mostly played with the driver. Not only is it the longest club in the bag, but it is the most difficult to control. The loft on the driver can vary from 6 degrees up to 12 degrees.
Shots to Improve your Game
The ability to hit different shape shots during play is the key to lowering the handicap and lower scores. Golf courses are designed to challenge the player with every shot, and to meet this challenge requires some advanced skills. Here are the types of shots and a brief description of how to execute them:
How to Hit a Fade?
As with the draw, there are a few basics that encourage a shot with a fade bias.
1. The Punch Shot
This is played mostly when the ball is in the trees with over-hanging branches that block the intended target line. It can be played with any club in the bag, but the main criteria are to keep the ball flight below the tree branches.
2. Stinger
Tiger Woods perfected this shot and often plays it off the tee with a 2 or 3 iron. It is a low fade that stays beneath the wind. A great shot for links courses. The shot is played with the ball set back in the stance and the clubface “hooded” or slightly closed through impact.
3. The Flop Shot
Phil Mickelson is the master of this shot. It is played from a fluffy lie over a greenside bunker or water, to a tight pin position. The shot is played forward in an open stance, with an open face sand wedge or lob wedge. It flies high, and over the hazard with plenty of backspin, and stops quickly.
Final Thoughts
Learning to play a draw or fade is important if the intention is to lower the handicap and improve the all-around game. Doglegs will no longer present problems, and when out of position on a hole, it is a “get out of jail” card. Manufacturing a shot on the course successfully is almost as good as hitting a 300-meter drive!