The main function of the Golgi
Golgi apparatus
The Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi complex, Golgi body, or simply the Golgi, is an organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. It was identified in 1897 by the Italian physician Camillo Golgi and named after him in 1898.
What is the main function of Golgi apparatus?
The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion.
What is the structure and function of the Golgi apparatus?
The Golgi apparatus is a central intracellular membrane-bound organelle with key functions in trafficking, processing, and sorting of newly synthesized membrane and secretory proteins and lipids. To best perform these functions, Golgi membranes form a unique stacked structure.
How is Golgi apparatus adapted to its function?
The cisternae pouches in the various compartments of the Golgi body contain a special class of proteins called enzymes. The specific enzymes in each pouch enable it to modify the lipids and proteins as they pass from the cis face through the medial compartment on the way to trans face.
What is the function of Golgi apparatus quizlet?
The Golgi Apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or release outside the cell.
What is Golgi apparatus short answer?
(GOL-jee A-puh-RA-tus) A stack of small flat sacs formed by membranes inside the cell's cytoplasm (gel-like fluid). The Golgi apparatus prepares proteins and lipid (fat) molecules for use in other places inside and outside the cell. The Golgi apparatus is a cell organelle. Also called Golgi body and Golgi complex.
What is the function of the Golgi apparatus for kids?
The Golgi apparatus is an organelle that acts as the packaging center of the cell. It takes in protein, modifies it, and then places it in shipping containers called vesicles. The Golgi apparatus also makes lysosomes, which are organelles that contain digestive enzymes.
How do the Golgi apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum and the ribosomes all work together?
Golgi bodies appear as a series of stacked membranes. The Golgi apparatus packs proteins synthesized by the ribosomes of the ER wherein the lipids wrap them in a membrane which is then exported from cells. Molecules entering Golgi are stored, charged and released into the cytoplasm (secretory vesicles).
Which is not a function of the Golgi apparatus quizlet?
So, the correct answer is 'Ribosomes'.
What is the function of lysosomes?
Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in every eukaryotic cell. They are widely known as terminal catabolic stations that rid cells of waste products and scavenge metabolic building blocks that sustain essential biosynthetic reactions during starvation.
What is the function of mitochondria quizlet?
Mitochondria perform cellular respiration by breaking down Acetyl CoA to produce NADH and FADH2 which is used as reducing power in the ETC which generates a PMF which produces ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.