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what kind of batteries do golf carts use?

by Gus Sawayn Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Golf carts can take four kinds of batteries:

  • Flooded Lead Acid – FLA batteries
  • AGM Lead Acid Batteries
  • Gel Lead Acid Batteries
  • Lithium-Ion Golf Cart Batteries

Golf carts use a series of batteries that supply the needed voltage and amperage, so size and power requirements are key features for a replacement. Be aware that golf carts do not use a single battery, but multiples of 6V, 8V, or 12V batteries.Sep 21, 2020

Full Answer

What is the best battery charger for a golf cart?

PROS:

  • This product is designed in a fully automatic manner so that it can easily charge a golf cart battery.
  • This is great for golf carts – and can be used for many other different batteries, which may be important to some consumers.
  • This charger was designed with reverse polarity protection.
  • There is a power on, power off, and fully charged indication.

More items...

What kind of batteries does a golf cart use?

  • Incredibly fast 2-3 hour charge up times (vs. ...
  • They live longer (3x - 5x longer) than traditional golf cart batteries
  • They weigh less (reduce battery weight of your cart by 300lbs = more efficient cart)
  • Require No maintenance (no adding water, cleaning corrosion, or checking acid levels)

More items...

How do you change batteries in a golf cart?

Steps to Determine the Voltage of a Golf Cart:

  • Raise the seat of your golf cart upwards and find out where the battery compartment is located.
  • Now that you have identified the location, check how many holes or cells there are on a battery. ...
  • Now, multiply this number by 2 to get the golf cart battery voltage. ...
  • Multiply the golf cart battery voltage by the total number of golf cart batteries. ...

How do you fill the battery in a golf cart?

Step-by-step Guide

  • Step 1. – Insert pump into jug of distilled water! ...
  • Step 3. – Once hand pump bulb is primed remove the dust cover from the end of the fill line on your battery watering system.
  • Step 4. – Squeezing the golf cart battery watering system hand pump with firm steady pressure to pump water into the battery cells.
  • Step 5. ...
  • Step 6. ...

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What kind of batteries go in a golf cart?

The majority of golf carts driven today use a 6-volt golf cart battery, which is why most online searches for golf cart batteries tend to take you straight to 6v options.

Are golf cart batteries different from car batteries?

Can You Use Regular Car Batteries in a Golf Cart? The short answer is yes. Standard car batteries are 12-volts, and you could connect three or four of them in series to provide the required 36 or 48 volts to your golf cart motor. However, the design of car batteries provides a huge surge of current for short periods.

Are golf cart batteries AGM or standard?

Understanding the Differences Between AGM And Flooded Deep-Cycle Batteries. When it comes to powering electric vehicles like golf carts, deep-cycle lead-acid batteries are the industry standard.

Are golf cart batteries AGM or gel?

That being said, gel batteries are excellent when used for slow discharge applications. Gel batteries are perfect for things like battery-powered wheelchairs, golf carts, and other applications that need consistent power and not a burst of power.

Can you use 12-volt car batteries in a golf cart?

Yes, you can use car batteries in your golf cart. However, it's not recommended, as car batteries do not have sufficient reserve capacity to keep the cart in motion for a sufficient time. Over a period, these batteries do not support the large flow of current that is needed repeatedly in the case of a golf cart.

Can you use 12-volt marine batteries in a golf cart?

The Technical Answer: Yes. It's possible to use a marine battery in place of electric golf cart batteries. They're both technically gel lead acid batteries designed for deep-cycle purposes, reports It Still Runs. However, this similarity doesn't mean that they should be used interchangeably.

Can I put AGM batteries in my golf cart?

Therefore, AGM batteries are a great option for use in golf carts. This is because they offer high currents and are also spill-proof. You don't have to worry about the buildup of sulfation and you also do not have to worry about watering the batteries.

How many batteries does a 48-volt golf cart take?

For example, a typical 48-volt golf car may use eight 6-volt batteries, six 8-volt batteries, or four 12-volt batteries. Purchasing fewer batteries with a higher voltage is appealing because it reduces your upfront cost.

Is lithium better than AGM?

Lithium – A fairly new entrance into the RV battery market compared to the AGM, the lithium battery is an efficient power-house. Its benefits are as follows: Up to 15% higher charging efficiency. Up to 50% lighter than AGM.

Which is better gel or AGM battery?

AGM Batteries have a lower internal resistance that allows for much faster charging and better performance under heavy load conditions. AGM Batteries will most likely also perform better than GEL in colder operating conditions, and AGM is often less expensive as an option for getting reliable power.

Is a gel battery better than a lead acid battery?

Gel batteries score highly with their low electrode wear, which results in a longer service life in comparison with conventional lead-acid batteries. However, due to their increased internal resistance gel batteries cannot produce high cold start currents within short intervals.

Can you put gel batteries in a golf cart?

AGM & Gel Lead-Acid Batteries Very few carts use AGM or Gel batteries, but because they are lead-acid batteries as well, they work very similarly to Flooded Lead Acid batteries. They just tend to cost more without providing any additional power output or charge-time benefits.

How long does a golf cart battery last?

A lead-acid battery should last somewhere between 500 and 1,000 charging cycles. That’s quite the range. The reason for the wide range is because there are different factors that will affect your golf cart battery lifespan. The amount of daily or weekly use will determine how quickly your battery wears out.

What are the different types of golf carts?

There are two types of golf carts: gas and electric. If you own an electric golf cart, you have probably wondered about the battery. Electric golf carts run on a rechargeable battery. Recharging the battery might be more convenient than refilling a gas tank every week, but it also will eventually need to be replaced.

What voltage do you need for a golf cart?

It is important to know that golf cart batteries come in three voltages: 6V, 8V, and 12V (V stands for Volts). Often, you will need to use multiple 6V batteries to meet the golf cart’s 36V power requirement. For example, if your golf cart requires 48V of power, you can use 6 8 volt batteries or 4 12 volt batteries.

Why is weight important in golf carts?

Weight is important because it determines the stability, power and duration capabilities of your golf cart.

What does a dealer do with a golf cart?

A dealer will ensure everything is done safely and correctly. They will also be able to test your golf cart and do a safety and performance check. The downside is that using a dealer to install your batteries will significantly increase the total cost.

What does AH stand for in battery?

To explain further, the price depends on the voltage and on the “AH”. AH stands for ampere-hour and is the amount of charge in a battery that will allow one ampere of current to flow for one hour. The higher the AH, the longer one charge on the battery will last, like having a bigger fuel tank in a car.

Do lead acid batteries last longer?

Lead-acid batteries cost less upfront, but do not last as long as their competitor and require regular maintenance throughout their life span. The rate you use your golf cart with lead-acid batteries will also determine how long your lead-acid batteries last (as a pack).

What kind of batteries are used in golf carts?

While the aim of this article is to discuss primarily deep cycle batteries used in golf carts, some people are interested about learning the other types of batteries being used in Golf Cars. We have an article for you that discusses differing battery types in detail specifically for you.

Which golf cart battery has the least range?

However the 4-12 Volt system has the least range. The more lead and the heavier the battery pack as a whole typically leads to a more expensive but higher quality battery pack. And a higher quality battery pack will have a longer life for your golf cart and generally better performance in terms of range.

What is the controller in a car?

A controller determines how much amperage is delivered from the batteries to the controller. Voltage is great to know, however the true knowledge lies with the total amperage in a battery pack. To get a better idea of what amperage is like in a car, let us discuss the relationship between Horsepower and MPG.

How to tell 12 volt golf cart battery?

A 12 volt battery can be identified by seeing batteries with 6 cell caps on top of the battery indicating 2 volts per cell. A single 12 volt golf cart battery will have the least amperage capacity and is commonly used in 72 volt battery systems which are not terribly common among golf carts. EZGO golf cart batteries are known to be use 4-12 volt battery systems in some of their golf cart models.

How to tell if a golf cart battery is 6 volts?

A 6 volt golf cart battery can be identified by seeing batteries with 3 cell caps on top of the battery indicating 2 volts per cell. Generally speaking, a single 6 volt battery will have the highest amperage capacity and will allow for the greatest range in an 8-6 volt battery system.

How does amperage affect golf carts?

It will determine how far you can travel on a single charge in an electric golf cart. The more amperage in a battery pack, the further you can drive before having to charge.

What to do when buying an electric golf cart?

If you are in the market to purchase an electric golf cart, then the simplest thing to do first and foremost is considering the age of your golf cart batteries. This is important due to many consumers being misled as to the age of the batteries in the cart they are purchasing. At times, a consumer will be told by a private party or dealer ...

What type of batteries are used in electric golf carts?

Since they first rolled in the golf course, deep cycle lead acid batteries are the most economic power sources for electric golf carts and modern low-speed electric vehicles. Lead Acid Batteries remain a popular choice for golf cart owners because of their economic maintenance and their time-tested tolerance for extreme usage.

What voltage do golf cart batteries come in?

Regardless whether the vehicle to be purchased is a brand new cheap electric golf cart or used electric golf carts, the first thing that any buyer should know about is that these types of batteries come in three different voltages: 6, 8 and 12. But they do not operate simply as they are.

What is lithium ion battery?

Since discovering the near limitless benefits of this compound, Lithium Ion has been the most preferred choice for batteries and power storage applications. Like their first generation counterparts, lithium-ion batteries are made up of power-generating, conductive surfaces called cells. During the charging cycle, lithium ions move back and forth between its positive and negative electrodes before taking the energy in for storage. The ions, then, move back to the positive electrode when used to produce energy which, in turn, provides power.

What is the power source of an electric golf cart?

The power source or battery is the most vital part of an electric golf cart and, as such, having deeper insight regarding the different kinds of batteries makes it equally important as well. For novice users and owners out there, the golf cart battery is like the fuel tank of a conventional automobile. This means that if buying electric golf carts ...

How many batteries are needed for a 48 volt system?

For instance, a 36-Volt operating system is powered by six pieces of 6-volt batteries while 48-volt operating systems are run by either six 8-volt or four 12-volt batteries.

What is a deep cycle battery?

Deep Cycle Lead Acid Battery. These types of batteries are relatively large and are composed of two cells with lead and lead oxide and are maintained by a sulfuric acid and water solution.

What is the best battery for a golf cart?

Second, there’s no “perfect” golf cart battery. But you can select the right chemistry for you. Lead-acid batteries are the most popular due to their reliability, easy installation, and power density. They're typically 50%-90% less expensive than other batteries per kWh.

How much less expensive are lead acid batteries?

They're typically 50%-90% less expensive than other batteries per kWh. Field-tested and improved in laboratories for more than 100 years, modern lead-acid batteries are created using 3D modeling, robotic assembly, and aerospace vision systems.

Why do lithium batteries need a BMS?

That's why Li-ion batteries require a battery management system (BMS) -- to help reduce the likelihood of cell damage, explosions, and fires. (Note: Check whether firefighters in your area have completed special training for li-ion fires. And be aware that li-ion batteries can reignite more than 24 hours after being "extinguished.")

Why are flood batteries used?

Flooded batteries offer proven long life and reliability, easy maintenance, and (usually) the best return on investment. They require ventilation. AGM batteries were first used in military aircraft for their safety and maintenance-free reliability. They eliminate watering and other standard maintenance.

Which battery has the highest power density?

Often, AGM batteries save enough time and money on maintenance to make up for the higher manufacturing costs. Lithium-ion batteries feature the highest power density, but they cost up to 10X more than lead-acid batteries per kWh. Like AGM batteries, li-ion models do not require regular maintenance.

Can you put a battery in a green case?

But inside the battery case, raw materials and automated assembly can profoundly affect your battery experience. It's easy to put a starting or deep-cycle battery in a green case and slap a picture of a golf course on it.

Is lithium battery longer lasting than lead?

They often have a shorter lifespan than lead-acid batteries and have been available in large format since 2007. Li-ion's high power density is a double-edged sword; it reduces weight but comes with a greater risk of thermal runaway and fires.

What is the best battery for a golf cart?

Lithium-Ion batteries. Lead-based batteries are the main topic of discussion in this article, they are the most common golf cart batteries. However, lithium-ion batteries are a new option to the market and ones to think about in terms of buying new batteries.

How many batteries does a golf cart use?

A golf cart will usually be powered by six of these 6V batteries. This means that the cart will have a total voltage of 36V to pull from. These are the cheapest batteries on the market and so are cheap to replace when they come to the end of their lives. They are perfect for flat courses.

What voltage do electric cart batteries run on?

Most electric cart batteries run on 6V, 8V or 12V systems, you need to check this before you replace a battery. These batteries can be combined to boost the overall voltage of the battery to power the trolley.

What voltage do golf carts come in?

Golf carts come in a variety of total voltages which means that they require different battery configurations. Most carts come as 36V or 48V models. With this in mind, we then need to look at the fact that batteries come as 6V, 8V and 12V. From there it is basic mathematics.

What is a UPG battery?

This UPG battery is a sealed lead acid is a universal cell that fits into an array of golf carts. It is a very versatile battery in terms of how many systems can use it which is a huge advantage. This is a 12V battery that runs at 35Ah.

What is a golf cart?

Your golf cart is your personal chariot to ride into the battlefield of the golf course. You better take good care of it. The tips, tricks and facts of battery maintenance, above, will help you achieve this and help you get the best and longest life out of your batteries.

How to tell how old a battery is?

As batteries get older they do lose capacity and efficiency. The best way to check the age of your battery is locate the serial number on the battery itself. By noting this number, you can contact the manufacturer and they should be able to tell you how old that power pack is.

What type of battery does a club car use?

Club Car’s battery specifications are different for the various model vehicles they produce. Most utilize a 48-volt electric engine but depending on the model, have different amperage and power requirements. As an example, Club Car DS and Precedent models (2in1, 2Plus2, Cargo, Professional), XF ...

How long have golf carts been around?

Club Car golf carts have been around for nearly 60-years, producing a variety of battery-powered golf cars, utility, and personal use vehicles. As most owners of these vehicles know, proper battery maintenance is key to longevity and reliability, but eventually, the batteries will need to be replaced.

Do club cars have deep cycle batteries?

When it comes time to get a new set of deep-cycle batteries for your Club Car, it’s important to make sure you select the right ones for your particular application, and most importantly , the type of use it will see. Club Car’s battery specifications are different for the various model vehicles they produce.

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