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what motor does a golf cart have?

by Miss Glenda Schiller Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Many of the 48-volt golf carts come with either a DC or AC electric motor. Each has its own horsepower rating. The average horsepower for a 48V-56V golf cart is 4.17 hp, ranging from a low 3.0 hp for the EZGO TXT and Valor, to a high 6.7 hp for the Yamaha Drive2 PTV PowerTech AC.

Electric golf carts have two different types of motor options: DC and AC motors. The first type was the most commonly used for years, but a growing number of cart manufacturers are shifting to AC motors. Let's examine what types of carts have this type of motor and why so many are shifting to this option.

Full Answer

Which golf carts have AC motors?

  • AC 5 KW motor
  • 600 amp TAC2 AC controller with Bluetooth
  • Speed sensor/motor temperature harness
  • Mounting plate and hardware
  • Motor phase cable
  • On-The-Fly programmer

What is the biggest motor on a gas golf cart?

Which golf cart brand is best?

  • Club Car. If you're looking for a classic ride, look no further than the Club Car.
  • E-Z-Go. If safety is your first priority, then the E-Z-Go brand is perfect for you.
  • Yamaha. Chances are, you're very familiar with the Yamaha brand.
  • Polaris.
  • Garia.

Can You rebuild a golf cart motor?

It is possible to rebuild a golf cart motor for $300 to $500, while a brand new motor can cost between $600 and $1,000 without including the labor involved. How Long Do Gas Golf Cart Engines Last?

How to test your golf cart motor for a short?

How to Test a Golf Cart Motor

  1. Test the Source of Power. Before you check the motor itself, first test the source of the power: the wall socket where you charge it.
  2. Check the Batteries. After making sure the wall socket is working, it’s time to check if the batteries are the problem. ...
  3. Uncover the Motor. Finally, its time to check the motor itself. ...
  4. Detach the Wires. ...
  5. Check the Terminals. ...

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What size motors are in golf carts?

Standard golf car controllers deliver a maximum of 225-275 amps sufficient for golf car applications and flat ground use. If you wish to install a larger 3.5 or 5 hp motor, it's small size may cause overheating.

Do golf carts have AC or DC motors?

Traditionally, golf carts operate on DC power, but that trend is changing as manufacturers are beginning to embrace the benefits of using AC power and motors. You can actually convert your DC motor into an AC motor by discussing the steps with a skilled engineer or hiring one to do the job.

What kind of gas engines are in golf carts?

Gas-powered golf carts operate with a traditional combustion engine. Most are four-cycle engines, but some two-cycle engines exist. Drivers fuel them with regular automobile gas, which can be added via a traditional gas station fuel pump or by dumping in gas from a can.

How does a 48v golf cart work?

The battery pack receives an electrical current to charge the batteries. The power bank provides the energy need of the golf cart either 36 or 48 volts. By design, the golf cart electrical system delivers the energy provided by the battery bank through several channels to regulate the electricity supply to the motor.

How do I know if my Club Car has an ADC motor?

If you have questions regarding if your Club Car has a IQ system with ADC motor or a GE motor please contact me. The easiest way to tell is by checking the serial number prefix. If your serial numbers starts with: AQ, CE, FD, HD, PE, or PQ then you have a cart with a IQ system.

Does an electric golf cart have an alternator?

Unlike with a regular car battery that charges as it's running, a golf cart does not have an alternator in which to do this. It should be a 3-phase charger and pay close attention to the position of the battery poles while charging.

What kind of engine is in a EZ Go gas golf cart?

Engine Type For all models of the E-Z-Go, the engine is air cooled and produces 9 horsepower. The engine is a twin-cylinder unit, displacing 18 cubic inches. It has a overhead cam, with overhead valves.

How many miles per gallon does a golf cart get?

Depending on the manufacturer, most gas golf carts have between a 5 and 6 gallon gas tank and get about 40 miles to the gallon. Electric golf carts with fully charged batteries in perfect condition get about 35 miles to the full charge.

What motor is in ezgo golf cart?

The engine can be the 48V DC drive train or the EX1 close looped gas engine.

How fast can a 48V golf cart go?

The standard 48v golf cart will travel between 12 to 14 mph. However, if you apply modifications to the vehicle you can expect top speeds of 20 to 24mph.

How far can a 48V golf cart go?

The maximum range of this new battery when powering a 48V E-Z-GO RXV golf cart is approximately 20.5 miles when moving at 12 miles per hour. In golfing terms, this equates to around 3 rounds or 54 holes.

Which is better 36 volt or 48 volt golf cart?

Basically, a 48V system gives you more “pep in your step” and picks up/speeds up a bit faster than a 36V system. Energy Needed/Amps Drawn- A 48V system draws less amps and provides a little more range with all things being equal (cart/passenger payload weight, motor horsepower, etc).

What is the advantage of an AC golf cart?

Fast acceleration AC motors are able to build up speed at a fast pace, which is particularly useful for a golf buggy and cart. Golfers look for buggies and carts that can transport them around the course reliably and at a timely pace and fast acceleration is a key benefit to choosing an AC motor.

Is ezgo Rxv AC or DC?

ACE-Z-GO has introduced the next-generation model of its popular RXV golf car, equipped with a revolutionary combination of AC power and IntelliBrake technology for superior performance and increased energy efficiency.

What is the difference between an AC and DC motor?

The most obvious difference is the type of current each motor turns into energy, alternating current in the case of AC motors, and direct current in the case of DC motors. AC motors are known for their increased power output and efficiency, while DC motors are prized for their speed control and output range.

Do golf carts have motors?

A golf cart is a small mechanized vehicle powered either by an electric motor or a small gasoline engine.

What type of motor?

Next you will need to determine if your golf cart has a Series Motor or a Regen Motor. This is fairly straight forward. You will have several tell-tale signs that will help you determine the type of electric golf cart motor and system that is in your golf cart.

What motor do you have if you don't have wires?

If you do not have wires coming out the end of the motor or speed sensor you have plain motor or Series motor system. If your golf cart has a handle and throw lever for the Forward / Reverse Selector you have a Series Motor. Lastly if you are under the golf cart and you see two different sets of threaded anchor bolts but all are ...

What is a regen golf cart?

If your golf cart motor has wires coming out the end and has a speed sensor it is a Regen Motor. If your golf cart has a toggle switch for the Forward / Reverse Selector you have a regen cart.

What size anchor bolts are used on a golf cart?

Lastly if you are under the golf cart and you see two different sets of threaded anchor bolts but all are the same size 5/16″-20 it is a series motor.

Why should I upgrade to disc brakes?

Your Yamaha, E-Z-GO, or Club Car golf cart was designed with drum brakes, because they can handle any application of your stock golf cart.

What is a golf cart solenoid?

We did a write up on golf cart solenoids if you want to get deeper knowledge, or learn how to test them. Like I said before, a solenoid is basically a switch, but more specifically, it’s a relay, meaning that it’s a switch that uses one circuit to control another.

What is an inductive throttle sensor?

What that really means is when you push down your electric golf cart accelerator, you’re actually pushing a rod through an inductive sensor coil. The sensor coil uses this to tell the speed controller how much voltage to consume.

How do golf cart batteries work?

Batteries work by changing chemical energy into electrical energy. Different types of batteries use different types of chemical reactions to do this, but for the most part they’re all very similar. We did a whole article on golf cart batteries ...

How does an electric golf cart work?

How Does a Golf Cart Work. In the most basic sense, your electric golf cart works by providing electric power from a battery pack to a motor that turns your wheels. Everything else involved is just a way of controlling when and how much of that power is being delivered. The battery pack is pretty basic.

How many volts does a golf cart battery pack have?

The battery pack is pretty basic. It could be anywhere from 6 to 48 volts, but it’s usually 36 or 48 volts on most newer electric golf carts. The battery pack’s power is routed to the motor, but along the way, it is changed by a solenoid and a speed controller to give you only the power you’re asking for and only when you’re asking for it.

What is a speed controller?

The speed controller is essentially a variable resistor. You have them in most electrical systems. They’re a pretty simple concept. Depending on some type of input, the variable resistor will consume different amounts of energy. In the case of your golf cart speed controller, the input is the signal from your accelerator pedal.

How Do I Tell What Kind Of Motor I Have?

In 1999, some golf cart manufacturers started offering Separately Excited Motors. Sepex (Regenerative) Motor carts have a toggle switch F&R device as opposed to the lever-action. In addition to this identifier, they have a tow/run or tow/maintenance switch which cuts power to the controller. Most of the modern-day carts are equipped with a Sepex motor.

What is the advantage of a Sepex motor?

The advantage of the SePex motor is that they prevent the cart from freewheeling down an incline and over-spinning the armature. This form of electrical braking is switched on and off with the tow/run switch. Since most of the heavy lifting is done by the controller, the F&R switch and tow/run switch have a lighter gauge wire. There is also a controller pigtail coming out of the back of the electric motor as shown here…

What is a series motor?

A series motor has field and armature windings that have the power fed to them from the same source, either in series or parallel. A SePex motor, as the name indicates, is a motor that has a separately excited field and armature windings. These two motor functions are sent to the PDS or DCS giving greater control over the motor.

How to check if electric golf cart is running?

It sounds absurd, but if your electric golf cart is not running, the very first thing I would check is the reset button on the side of the motor, if your cart is so equipped. Check around the outside of the motor and see if you can find a small button to press. This is usually a safeguard against overheating.

How to test golf cart motor?

Using a multimeter, a jumper wire, and a 12-24 volt power source, you can test the condition and functions of your golf cart motor without removing it from the cart.

What is wrong with my electric golf cart?

Electric golf carts are usually trouble-free and do their job efficiently and with no fuss, but sometimes you suspect your golf cart is experiencing a problem. If the speed seems to be off, or your cart gives off a burning wire smell, your golf cart motor might have a problem. Using a multimeter, a jumper wire, and a 12-24 volt power source, ...

Why is it important to test a motor before replacing a controller?

This is an important test to do on your motor before replacing the controller because a short could damage the new controller irreparably. Please note that this test will not find a short in the armature. Note that continuity testing is not directional, so it doesn’t matter if the red and black are reversed.

What to consider when buying a golf cart motor?

When thinking about buying a golf cart motor you must take into consideration the power output more than the size of the motor. A large horsepower output may be too much to handle for a young child or in adverse course conditions.

Why is a golf cart motor important?

A golf cart motor is an important aspect to think about when making the decision to buy a new golf cart. Knowing what some of the terms are that are thrown around when talking about golf cart motors will help you to choose the right one for your needs.

What is the CC number of a motor?

The CC's of a motor relates to the size of it. This measurement is made by taking the measurement of the volume of the bore from the top of the piston to the top and bottom of its motion in the cylinder. A larger CC number, the larger the motor.

What is the purpose of articles being reviewed?

To ensure our content is always up-to-date with current information, best practices, and professional advice, articles are routinely reviewed by industry experts with years of hands-on experience.

Is a motor rated in horsepower or CC?

A big misconception when buying a motor of some kind that that there is a different motor that is rated in horsepower (HP) and a separate motor rated in cubic centimeters (CC). The truth is, that every motor is rated in both of these metrics.

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