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what the difference on a 36v golf cart vs a 48 volt electric

by Nina Lemke Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Electric motors for golf cars, however, are very similar, regardless of brand. The 48 volt golf carts use one third less amperage than the 36 volt system and are more efficient. Batteries Each battery has a stamp which indicates the month and year it was manufactured.

Basically, a 48V system gives you more “pep in your step” and picks up/speeds up a bit faster than a 36V system. Energy Needed/Amps Drawn- A 48V system draws less amps and provides a little more range with all things being equal (cart/passenger payload weight, motor horsepower, etc).

Full Answer

What is the difference between a 36-volt and a 48-volt golf cart?

Before the 48-volt reigned supreme, golf carts came in a 36-volt option. While this was an affordable vehicle to set up and maintain, it was simply unable to deliver the power and speed of the 48-volt. In 1995, Club Car and Yamaha became the first golf cart manufacturers to release a 48-volt golf cart.

What is a 36V golf cart good for?

They are perfect for cruising around a flat surfaced neighborhood or golf course at 10-12 mph. They can be upgraded for speed, if needed. They produce less power than 48 Volt systems. They are less efficient and therefore, yield fewer hours on a charge. It is not recommended that a 36V golf cart be used offroad, since it has less power.

How many volts does a golf cart have?

If you have six 6 volt batteries your golf cart is a 36 volt cart, if you have six 8 volt batteries or four 12 volt batteries your golf cart is a 48 volt cart. Electric golf car motors have a life span of anywhere from 5000 to 8000 hours and then can be rebuilt for 25% of the cost of a gas golf car engine.

What is the difference between AC and electric golf carts?

The main differences between these carts involve the electrical current running through the motor. The operation, performance, and daily use will all have a lot of benefits geared towards the AC motor.

How fast will a 36V golf cart go?

A typical 36v golf cart will have battery configuration of around 6-volt batteries. These golf carts are ideal for moving around on a flat surfaced golf course or neighborhood travelling at a speed of 10 to 12 mph (19.3 to 22.5 kph). If you want to, you can easily upgrade the golf cart for adding some more speed.

How far can a 36V golf cart go?

A 36 volt golf cart is adequate for 2 to 4 passenger use when you are primarily using it on flat a flat surface. The average drive time or range for a 36 volt DC system is about 30 miles on a full charge.

Can you change a 36V golf cart to 48V?

It all depends on your battery bank used with this 36V to 48V conversion. can only be accomplished through installing a 48V motor capable of higher torque, or installing a 48V controller with a higher current limit (amperage).

How far will a 48V golf cart go?

The maximum range of this new battery when powering a 48V E-Z-GO RXV golf cart is approximately 20.5 miles when moving at 12 miles per hour. In golfing terms, this equates to around 3 rounds or 54 holes.

Is 48V better than 36V?

Battery Volts A 36V e-bike battery will allow you to draw a lesser critical current, typically around 15 amperes whereas, a 48V e-bike battery will allow more current in the range of 10 – 40 amperes. It means you can go faster with a 48V E-bike battery.

Do they still make 36 volt golf carts?

Several major brands, including ClubCar, EZGO, and Yamaha were some of the first brands to introduce the 36v and 48v golf carts. They continue to make some of the best of both carts.

How can I make my 36V golf cart go faster?

6 Ways You Can Make a Golf Cart FasterAdd More Torque to Your Golf Cart.Upgrade Your Golf Cart's Motor.Improve the High-Speed Controller of the Cart.Add Better Golf Cart Tires.Use a Higher Powered Golf Cart Battery.Watch the Weight in Your Golf Cart.

What happens if you put 48V to a 36V motor?

It won't hurt it to try it. All the will happen is that the controller will shut down earlier if the cut off voltage is set for the 48v which might be right at 42v which would be peak on the 36v.

How many batteries does a 36V golf cart have?

(6) 6 voltA typical 36 Volt golf cart will have a battery configuration of (6) 6 volt batteries.

Is a 48 volt golf cart faster than a 36 volt?

Basically, a 48V system gives you more “pep in your step” and picks up/speeds up a bit faster than a 36V system. Energy Needed/Amps Drawn- A 48V system draws less amps and provides a little more range with all things being equal (cart/passenger payload weight, motor horsepower, etc).

How long do 36 volt golf cart batteries last?

between five and ten yearsWhen you drive a battery-powered golf cart model, it's important to charge it correctly and maintain your cart so that your battery will last as long as possible. When you take care of your golf cart's battery, you can expect it to last anywhere between five and ten years.

Should I leave my golf cart plugged in all the time?

Manufacturers suggest leaving your golf cart plugged in all of the time while using an auto battery charger, as it will keep the batteries fully charged and always available. If batteries are not charged for prolonged storage, they may damage over time and deliver less capacity.

What is a 36V golf cart?

A 36V system is great for flat, smooth, dry surfaces such as driving around your paved golf cart community , golf course, or general leisure cruising. Cost - 36V golf carts and their repair parts can be slightly cheaper than 48V golf cart parts.

How fast can a 36V golf cart go?

Standard 36V and 48V golf carts are capable of the same top-end speed (12MPH). You can, however, make your golf cart go faster by doing a couple of things: Larger Tires - You can purchase larger tires. The larger the diameter of the wheels, the faster your golf cart will go.

How many tires can a golf cart have?

Standard carts will allow for a maximum of 20” tires without the need for a lift kit or block lift. Standard golf cart tires are 18” so an upgrade to 20” tires will give you an added 2 MPH. Torque/Controller Upgrade Kit - You can upgrade the torque on your golf cart with a torque upgrade kit or controller upgrade kit.

What is the difference between a 48V and a 36V?

Here are some things to consider: Power/Torque - A 48V system has higher low-end torque which you’ll feel when you accelerate. Basically, a 48V system gives you more “pep in your step” and picks up/speeds up a bit faster than a 36V system.

When did 36V golf carts start?

Here are the manufacturing years that some of the most popular golf cart manufacturers starting making 36V golf carts: Club Car - Club Car first introduced their 36V golf cart in 1950. EZGO - EZ-GO first introduced their 36V golf cart in 1960. Yamaha - Yamaha first introduced their 36V golf cart in 1979.

When did golf carts start making 48V?

Here are are the manufacturing years that some of the most popular golf carts starting manufacturing 48V carts: Club Car - Club introduced their 48V system in 1995. EZGO - EZ-GO introduced their 48V system in 2008. Yamaha - Yamaha introduced their 48V system in 1995.

Can you convert a 36V to 48V motor?

Yes! Here are the main parts that will need to be installed/swapped out to do a 36V to 48V conversion: Upgraded batteries. Upgraded solenoid. Upgraded solenoid diode and resistor. Upgraded controller. Upgraded motor.

How many volts does a golf cart have?

If you have six 6 volt batteries your golf cart is a 36 volt cart, if you have six 8 volt batteries or four 12 volt batteries your golf cart is a 48 volt cart. Electric golf car motors have a life span of anywhere from 5000 to 8000 hours and then can be rebuilt for 25% of the cost of a gas golf car engine.

How long do golf cart batteries last?

Batteries Each battery has a stamp which indicates the month and year it was manufactured. Batteries last from 3 to 8 years under normal circumstances.

What is the difference between a 48 volt golf cart and a 72 volt golf cart?

Therefore higher voltage vehicles can run for longer, which means that the 48-volt golf carts will provide less runtime than the 72-volt.

What is 72 volt golf cart?

72-volt golf carts offer you the most power and speed out of the other models on the market. The cart’s increased voltage enhances the flow of electrons. Providing you with amplified acceleration over lower voltage vehicles.

How many batteries are needed for a 72 volt golf cart?

Most 72-volt golf carts will have the capacity to carry six 12-volt battery packs to power them. Since you will require more batteries than the 48-volt, it means that you will need to budget for a higher upfront cost in that regard.

Why do golf carts have higher voltages?

Golf carts with a higher voltage can deliver more acceleration and speed. This is a result of the increased force generated by an enhanced flow of electrons. As a result, the 72-volt golf cart provides you with more speed and power.

What is the best battery for a golf cart?

Battery Options. To meet the required 48-volts, you can equip your cart with three different battery options. These are 6-volts, 8-volts, and 12-volts. The 6-volt option is the most expensive, but it is also the most efficient overall.

Why do carts have lower current?

Since carts with higher voltages provide a more efficient transfer of energy, they can use a lower current. A lower current leads to lower resistance losses, which translates to reduced energy loss. This enables the cart to run for longer at an efficient speed.

What voltage is used for golf?

The golf market today boasts a wide range of 48 and 72-volt options. 48-volts are a popular option as they are more affordable to maintain, and they deliver a moderate level of power.

How many volts are in a golf cart battery?

Now that we understand the differences between Amperage and Voltage, we can begin to break this down so we can locate the differences between various battery packs. For standard golf carts, we will typically see a Six Eight Volt Battery System. This can be visually determined by locating six batteries with 8 cells per battery. A cell is distinguished by a battery cap that is used for watering the batteries. With batteries used in Golf Carts, each cell will represent 2 Volts. Let’s take a look at the 5 most common battery packs we see in the market:

Why is it important to know the difference between golf cart batteries?

The reason understanding their differences is so important is due to the large expense of replacement batteries. By knowing their differences ahead of time, you will be able to decipher which battery pack is suitable for you when making your golf cart purchase.

How does amperage affect golf carts?

It determines how far you can travel before having to fill up the tank. Well, Amperage in a golf cart is like the gas tank in your car. It will determine how far you can travel on a single charge in an electric Golf Car. The more amperage in a battery pack, the further you can drive before having to charge. Click here to learn how ...

What is the relationship between horsepower and MPG?

To get a better idea of what amperage is like in a car, let us discuss the relationship between Horsepower and MPG. Horsepower within a car determines the acceleration and power of your car . If there is no fuel in the car though, then the vehicle is not going to go anywhere. That is the importance of MPG and also how big your gas tank is in your ...

Is voltage in a golf cart battery similar to horsepower?

Therefore, Voltage in a battery pack inside of an electric vehicle has to do with power. It does not have to do with fuel. Therefore, voltage in a battery pack within a golf cart will be comparable to the horsepower in a car.

How many volts does a golf cart battery have?

Multiply the golf car battery voltage by the number of golf cart batteries. A 48-volt golf car, for example, will have 4 holes x 2 volts = 8-volt battery. A 72-volt golf car, on the other hand, may have 6 holes x 12 volts = 72-volts.

What are the pros and cons of a 72 volt golf car?

Cons of a 72-Volt Golf Car. Replacement batteries are more expensive. More batteries to maintain regularly. While 72-volt golf cars boast unmatched power, range, and efficiency , the parts and general upkeep can drain your wallet. If you’re looking for a ride that has enough power but is less expensive, the 48-volt may be all that you need.

How to tell what voltage your golf car is?

Here’s how to determine the voltage of your golf car: Lift up your golf car seat and locate the battery compartment. Count the number of holes on the battery.

What voltage is best for a golf car?

If you’re in the market for a new golf car, you may wonder which is right for you: gas or electric power? Once you’ve decided between gas and electric, you need to determine which voltage is best for you: 48-volt vs. 72-volt.

What is voltage in electrical field?

From a technical standpoint, voltage is the potential difference in charge between two points in an electrical field . The greater the voltage, the greater the current—this means the higher the voltage of the battery, the longer the run time.

What is the difference between a DC and AC golf cart?

When comparing DC and AC motors, AC motors have a higher RPM rate. This means the cart can reach faster top speeds. Even if you are not looking for the fastest golf carts, one with a higher speed range has more benefits. For example, if an AC motor can reach 20 mph and a DC motor can only reach 10 mph, then the AC motor will be doing far less work ...

How fast can an AC motor go?

For example, if an AC motor can reach 20 mph and a DC motor can only reach 10 mph, then the AC motor will be doing far less work than the DC motor to reach the 10 mph. At the 10 mph, the AC motor is only at half the rate of full power while the DC motor would already be pushed to the max.

Why does AC motor last longer?

An AC motor will last longer, and you will have fewer repairs to deal with in the future. Because DC motors constantly change their flow, they are prone to heating up more.

Do you need to know about AC or DC motors?

The operation, performance, and daily use will all have a lot of benefits geared towards the AC motor. You do not need to know a lot of about electricity to learn about the benefits when choosing an AC motor over a DC motor. Read through to have a basic understanding of how the AC motor operates and the benefits of DC powered motors.

Is AC better than DC?

AC motors have improved performance over DC motors whether you are going uphill or down. As you travel uphill, the continuous electric current in an AC motor helps you make your way up the hill at a steady rate and with a minimal loss of speed. While driving a golf cart with a DC motor, you may find that the cart struggles to properly travel up ...

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