
When starting a hole, generally the player with the lowest score on the previous hole plays first. After starting a hole, the ball farthest from the hole is usually played first. However, the Rules encourage “ready golf” to help improve pace of play as long as it is done in a safe and responsible manner.
Full Answer
What are the rules for playing the round in golf?
Rule 5 - Playing the Round Purpose of Rule: Rule 5 covers how to play a round – such as where and when a player may practise on the course before or during a round, when a round starts and ends and what happens when play has to stop or resume. Players are expected to: Start each round on time, and
How long does a round of golf take?
So how long does a round of golf take? A round of 18 holes of golf is expected to take no longer than the following times: As every golfer will have experienced however these ‘expected’ times are often not a reality. Slow play can mean rounds taking over 5, and sometimes even up to 6 hours.
When does a rule refer to actions taken during a round?
When a Rule refers to actions taken “during a round Round: 18 or fewer holes played in the order set by the Committee. ,” that does not include while play is stopped under Rule 5.7a unless the Rule says otherwise.
Where can I find the rules of golf?
This Golf Rules FAQ covers golf rules codified by the USGA and the R&A. The Rules of Golf can be found on those governing bodies' Web sites, or by clicking over to our Golf Rules section. The questions posed below cover situations both common and uncommon, but tricky spots that can arise while playing golf.

What is Rule 28 in golf?
In the rulebook in effect through the end of 2018, unplayable lies are covered under Rule 28, Ball Unplayable: "The player may declare his ball unplayable at any place on the course except when the ball is in a water hazard. The player is the sole judge as to whether his ball is unplayable."
What is Rule 5.3 A in golf?
March 9, 2021. Rule 5.3a states: The player must start at (and not before) his or her starting time: This means that the players must be ready to play at the starting time and starting point set by the Committee.
What is the first rule in golf?
1. “You must Tee your Ball, within a Club's length of the Hole.” Interesting Note: The first rules change in golf was to modify this from a single club length to two club lengths. Definition: Teeing Ground – The “teeing ground” is the starting place for the hole to be played.
When should a golfer begin play on each hole?
A player has started a hole when he or she makes a stroke to begin the hole. The hole has started even if the stroke was made from outside the teeing area (see Rule 6.1b) or the stroke was cancelled under a Rule.
What is Rule 1.3 A in golf?
1.3. A ball is out of bounds when it is beyond any fence defining the boundary of the course.
What is Rule 20.2 E in golf?
Players must not unreasonably delay play when seeking help with the Rules during a round: If a referee or the Committee is not available in a reasonable time to help with a Rules issue, the player must decide what to do and play on.
What are the 3 most important rules in golf?
What are the most important rules in golf?A player must play the ball as it lies.There is a maximum number of clubs allowed in a player's bag during play.A player must tee up their ball behind the tee markers.Unplayable lies cause a one stroke penalty.In competitive play, advice is not allowed.More items...
What is the golden rule of golf?
Play the ball as it lies. Don't move, bend, or break anything growing or fixed, except in fairly taking your stance or swing. Don't press anything down.
What are 3 Rules of Golf?
The main rule of golf is to play fair. Even on the back cover of the rule book it states to 1) play the course as you find it 2) play the course as it lies and 3) if you can't do either, do what is fair. So fairness is a key to golf. There will be times when playing golf that you are tempted to cheat.
What is the 40 second rule in golf?
“Under the guidelines for Rule 6-7, a player is permitted 40 seconds to play a stroke. This 40-second time limit includes the first to play from the teeing ground, from the fairway and from around and on the putting green."
What is the 10 second rule in golf?
If any part of your ball is overhanging the lip, you are allowed a reasonable time to reach the hole and then a further 10 seconds to wait and see whether it will drop. If it does, you've holed out with your previous stroke. If it doesn't, the ball is then treated as being at rest.
Who putts first around the green?
The short version is that the hole is started by whoever played the last hole best – meaning lowest score has the honor (fancy word for going first on the tee). After the initial shots, the ball farthest from the hole plays first, regardless of whether the ball is on the green or not.
What is the penalty for playing the wrong ball?
(... Continued) in Breach of Rule 5.7d: General Penalty General Penalty: Loss of hole in match play or two penalty strokes in stroke play.
What is the purpose of Rule 5?
Purpose of Rule: Rule 5 covers how to play a round – such as where and when a player may practise on the course before or during a round, when a round start s and ends and what happens when play has to stop or resume. Players are expected to: Start each round on time, and. Play continuously and at a prompt pace during each hole until ...
What does "replace" mean in soccer?
Replace Replace: To place a ball by setting it down and letting it go, with the intent for it to be in play. (...Continued) the original ball or another ball on the original spot (which if not known must be estimated) (see Rule 14.2 ), or
What does "mark" mean in baseball?
The player may play the ball as it lies, or may mark Mark: To show the spot where a ball is at rest by either: (...Continued) the spot of the ball, lift the ball (see Rule 14.1) and replace Replace: To place a ball by setting it down and letting it go, with the intent for it to be in play.
What is match play?
In match play Match Play: A form of play where a player or side plays directly against an opponent or opposing side in a head-to-head match of one or more rounds: (...Continued), the players may agree that one of them will play out of turn to save time (see Rule 6.4a ).
When did the rules of golf change?
The Rules of Golf changed a lot on 1st January 2019 with many of the new rules intended to improve the pace of play at all levels of the game. But why were golf’s rule makers looking at this?
When will golf be changed?
As a result, together with a large number of other changes, effective from 1st January 2019, ...
What are the obstacles on a golf course?
Obstacles on the course – Most golf courses will have a mix of some or all of the following – rough, bunkers, water hazards, trees, bushes and other obstacles.
Why should golf bags be positioned?
Position of bags or carts – When players approach the green, golf bags or carts should be positioned to allow for quick and efficient movement off the green towards the next tee. Play a ‘provisional’ ball – Ball searches and lost balls cannot usually be avoided but they cause a delay.
How long does it take to play the Masters?
The estimated average time for a round of golf at a professional tournament is 4 hours 45 minutes to 5 hours 30 minutes per round.
How long does it take to play 9 holes of golf?
How long does it take to play nine holes of golf? 9 holes of golf is expected to take no longer than 1 hour 15 minutes for 1 player, 1 hour 30 minutes for a group of 2 players, 1 hour 45 minutes for a group of 3 players and 2 hours for a group of 4 players. How long does a round of golf take at the Masters?
How long should you take your shot before you can play golf?
Pace of play recommendations – In addition to formally recommending many of the aspects of ‘ready golf’ noted above, the new 2019 rules also recommend that a player takes their shot no longer than 40 seconds after the time when they should have been ‘ready to play’.
Pre round prep - scorecard, format, handicaps
When you do arrive with time to spare there are several Rules related tasks that you should complete. Collect your score card and check that it contains your name, the date and your full handicap, in case you forget to enter them when you finish your round.
Any local rules to know about?
My next tip will be familiar to those of you that regularly read my weekly blogs on the Rules of Golf. Carefully read the Local Rules that are in operation. They can usually be found on the back of the score card, but there may be additional temporary Local Rules on the course notice board or in the Pro Shop.
Remember to mark your ball
My top tip is to take time to check that all the balls in your bag have your personal identification mark on them. Be bold with how you mark your ball so that you can immediately recognise it.
How many clubs in your bag?
Finally, don’t forget to count the clubs in your bag on the first tee. You must not start a round with more than 14 clubs under any circumstances.
What is the etiquette of golf?
Golf Etiquette: Rules To Know on the Golf Course. If you’re new to the game of golf, it’s likely that you’re not aware of the etiquette observed on and off the course in the game of golf. The truth is that good players will always be willing to play with newer players, but they will expect that you show respect to the rules ...
Why is it important to observe golf etiquette?
Observing golf etiquette really serves 2 main purposes: keeping pace of play at a good speed, and leaving the golf course in the best possible condition . Keeping pace of play up is extremely important, as your pace will affect golfers both in your group and all golfers who are playing behind you. Leaving the golf course in ...
What does it mean to replace a divot in golf?
Chances are, if you’ve hit a good shot you will have taken a divot out of the ground. Replacing your divots is a fundamental of good golf etiquette; you always want to do your best to leave the course the way you found it. Doing this shows that you care about keeping the golf course in good shape, and helps maintain the golf course. Most golf courses will have a mixture of sand and seed to help fill in your divot, and it’s imperative you do so. Just do it.
How long should you be on time for a golf tee?
Being on time for your tee time means arriving at the course at least 20 minutes before you’re due to tee off as a group; you should be ready at the tee box at least 5 minutes before your time.
How to use a golf cart?
Using the golf cart in a time efficient manner helps everybody. Locate the ball that has the furthest to the hole, and drop that player off with their clubs to hit their shot while you go to your ball to set up. Once the first player hits, have them walk up to where the golf cart is, and you’ll be on your way.
What do you wear to a golf course?
This is typical dress, but it’s important to know you can usually wear either golf shorts or golf pants at any golf course, and a golf polo is standard. Playing great starts with looking the part, so make sure you put in the effort.
What does "ready" mean in golf?
Ready golf means that whoever is ready first goes up to hit. This speeds up play for the entire group, and creates a good flow from hole to hole. Feel free to ask your partners if they’re fine with playing ready golf, and then just go for it.
What does "ready" mean in golf?
The player who is farthest from the hole always plays first, from any position on the golf course other than the tee box. The exception is when all members of the group have agreed to play " ready golf ," meaning hit-when-ready. Ready golf can be played when a group is trying to speed up the round.
When to play when it's your turn to hit?
Always be prepared to play when it is your turn to hit. Don't wait until it is your turn to decide which club to use, or to determine the line of a putt; use the time while others are hitting to make those decisions so that when it's your turn, you can step right up and play.
How to make a tee time?
You can get a tee time by calling the golf course the day before (or earlier, depending on a course's policy) you want to play and requesting a specific time.
How to mark out of bounds in golf?
Out-of-bounds should be marked around the golf course, usually through the use of white stakes or white lines. The penalty for OB is stroke-plus-distance; that is, add one stroke to your score, then go back to where you hit the shot from and hit it again. Of course, that takes time. At busy golf courses, you won't have that time because there is likely to be a group behind yours waiting to play. So when you think you've hit a ball out of bounds, you'll need to play a second ball (called a " provisional ball ") off the tee so you won't have to retrace your steps if the first ball is OB.
How many clubs can you have in a golf bag?
The rules place a limit of 14 clubs in each golfer's bag. There is no minimum number of clubs you must have, but borrowing clubs from your partners is not a good idea. The rules permit borrowing clubs during a round under certain circumstances, but it is against the rules in most. So it's best for a beginner to make sure he or she has all ...
What do you wear to golf?
Find out what the dress code is at the course you're playing and dress appropriately. A pair of khaki shorts or slacks and a collared golf shirt will almost always meet the requirements, but it's a good idea to check beforehand.
Where to drop water balls in golf?
For lateral water hazards, drop within two club lengths of the spot where the ball crossed the margin of the hazard (no nearer the hole), or on the opposite side of the hazard at an equidistant spot. Note: It's a time-honored tradition in golf for beginners and other high-handicappers to carry "water balls.".
Why is ready golf important?
However, the Rules encourage “ready golf” to help improve pace of play as long as it is done in a safe and responsible manner. In four-ball play, you and your partner can play in whatever order you think is best when it is your side’s turn to play.
What is the USGA?
The USGA promotes and conserves the true spirit of the game of golf as embodied in its ancient and honorable traditions. It acts in the best interests of the game for the continued enjoyment of those who love and play it. The USGA: Celebrating 125 Years. Design Philosophy From Female Golf Course Architects. GIVING.
What is a 7-2 rule?
A note to Rule 7-2 states that a committee can institute a condition of competition that prohibits practicing between holes. The PGA Tour, for example, uses this condition of competition, so that practice between holes isn't allowed at PGA Tour events.
Can you practice putting and chipping on a golf course?
Yes. In fact, some courses have practice putting and chipping areas built into their tee boxes behind the championship tees for exactly this purpose. It's even OK to practice putting and chipping on Hole 8, for example, while waiting to play Hole 9 (just make sure nobody is trying to play up to Hole 8!).
What is the USGA rule book?
The USGA rule book is the law for tournament play; it is absolute, without discussion. If it's your first time entering in an event, from as comfortable as a club championship to U.S. Open qualifying, you need to be well-versed on golf's legislation. And because there are so many golf rules, one could feel overwhelmed.
What happens if the ball falls off the tee?
Ball falls off tee. There's a shocking amount of players that aren't 100 percent sure what to do when this happens. Simple: You get to re-tee without penalty. (Exception: You've already whiffed on the first shot. If the ball then falls off, you have to play it as it lies.)
Do you need a copy of the USGA rules book?
Most tournaments have rules officials on site, and all golfers should have a copy of the USGA rules book in their bag for more intricate situations and rulings . But the aforementioned points serve as the foundation for the obstacles you'll likely encounter during tournament play.

Why Is This A Thing?
Pre Round
on The Course
- Golf Cart Etiquette
This can make or break the pace of play for a group. Using the golf cart in a time efficient manner helps everybody. Locate the ball that has the furthest to the hole, and drop that player off with their clubs to hit their shot while you go to your ball to set up. Once the first player hits, have the… - Phone
Unless it’s an emergency, the best practice is to keep your phone use to a minimum while playing golf. Staying off your phone helps you be in the right mindset to play well, and gives you a chance to chat with the people you’re playing with.
Bunker Etiquette
- There are a few basic things to know about etiquette when you need to play out of a bunker. First off, locate the most convenient rake; the rake should always be outside the bunker, so that the ball doesn’t come to rest against the rake. There are usually a few, so grab one and place it near where you’d like to enter and exit the bunker. Next, try to give yourself as little work as possible in the b…
on The Green
- No Golf Bags
Never bring your golf bag onto the putting surface of the green. Doing so will create marks on the green that are unwanted, and can potentially ruin someone else’s approach to the cup. Instead, leave your golf bag on the fringe completely off the putting surface, or leave it near the next tee f… - Fixing Ball Marks
This is another cornerstone in golf etiquette, yet so many lazy and inexperienced golfers don’t fix their ball marks. Nothing is worse than getting to the green and seeing several ball marks carelessly left by others; not only does this hurt the green, but not catching this could mess up a …
Post Round
- Shake Hands
I’m sure you’ve seen this at some point on tv in professional golf; on the green once a group has finished the 18th hole, they’ll all shake hands. Doing this shows the people you’ve played with that you enjoyed playing with them, and is another cornerstone of sportsman-like conduct. - Before You Go Inside
It’s always a good idea to just do a quick check and make sure you have everything you came with before going into the clubhouse or hitting the 19th hole. One key here is, do not go inside the clubhouse with dirty golf shoes. Use whatever the course provides to clean the grass and dirt of…
Final Thoughts
- Golf has plenty of rules, and honestly it can be overwhelming to try and remember them all. Golf etiquette is pretty important, and boils down to helping the game move faster while keeping the golf course in the best condition possible. I hope you’ve enjoyed this guide on golf etiquette, and can use these best practices in your next round! Like this post? Check out more like it in our Ga…