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Who invented the Mulligan in golf?
There are a variety of stories that look to explain the origin of the mulligan. One popular story attributes Canadian golfer David B. Mulligan as inventing the term. Playing at the Country Club of Montreal in the 1920s, Mulligan re-teed and hit another ball after a poor shot.
What is the origin of the term mulligan?
The origins of the term mulligan are unclear but there are a few theories. According to the United States Golf Association (USGA), it is named after a Canadian golfer who played out of the Country Club of Montreal during the 1920s, David B. Mulligan (1869-1954).
What is the reverse of a Mulligan in golf?
The reverse of a mulligan is a “ gilligan ” whereby your opponent can request you to replay a successful stroke. Mulligans can only be played on tee shots and sometimes the members of a group can agree to limit it to the first tee shot of the round.
When did the term'mulligan'start in golf?
The term was in use on golf courses by at least the 1940s. A mulligan in golf is a do-over—a shot that the golfer replays. Mulligans are never allowed under the rules, but informally many golfers allow them (at least on the first tee). Let's take a look at some of those origin stories for "mulligan."

Why do they call it Mulligan?
Theory: 'Mulligan' Is Named After a Golfer Mulligan probably originated when the golf do-over was christened mulligan after the name of a golfer who kept replaying shots.
Are mulligans legal in golf?
A mulligan is a second chance to perform an action, usually after the first chance went wrong through bad luck or a blunder. Its best-known use is in golf, whereby it refers to a player being allowed, only informally, to replay a stroke, although that is against the formal rules of golf.
Why are golf scores named after birds?
A Bogey means one over par. Birdie: In the 19th century, the term "bird" was the equivalent of "cool" or "excellent" - golf scholars believe this is where the term came from. An Atlantic City, New Jersey, course claims that the term originated there in 1903. The meaning being a score of one under par.
What is a breakfast ball in golf?
In golf, the term "breakfast ball" is an euphemism for a mulligan. Basically, a "breakfast ball" is a mulligan for a tee time that is in the morning.
How many mulligans can you take in golf?
It is rarer still - rarely seen, in fact - for mulligans to be used on the putting green. And some groups allow mulligans from just about anywhere on the golf course, but set a limit - say, three mulligans per round, or nine, or 18.
What is a ostrich in golf?
Supposedly, this is the name assigned to completing a hole having struck the ball five fewer times than par. In other words, this is what happens when you hole-out a Par 7 with two strokes or shoot a Hole-In-One on a Par Six.
What is a turkey in golf?
Its origin is almost certainly American in nature. In ten-pin bowling, a trio of consecutive strikes is called a turkey, while six in a row is known as a wild, or golden, turkey. It wouldn't be the first time golf has borrowed from another sport to expand its lexicon.
Why is a golf hole 4.25 inches?
Four-and-a-quarter inches in diameter. R&A ADOPTS 4.25-INCH HOLE SIZE That first hole-cutting implement utilized a cutting tool that was, you guessed it, 4.25 inches in diameter. The folks running the R&A apparently liked that size and so adopted it in their rules for 1891.
What is the origin of the term "mulligan"?
The origins of "mulligan" as a golf term are, as the Historical Dictionary of Golfing Terms put it, "obscure.". There are multiple theories, the most plausible of which involve golfers named Mulligan. What we can say for sure is that mulligan's golf use, relative to many golf words, is fairly new. The term was in use on golf courses by at least ...
Why is Mulligan called Mulligan?
Theory: 'Mulligan' Is Named After a Golfer. Mulligan probably originated when the golf do-over was christened mulligan after the name of a golfer who kept replaying shots. That's the most likely explanation, and according to Occam's Razor the simplest explanation is more likely to be the true one.
Why was Mulligan called a correction shot?
Perhaps because Mr. Mulligan was a prominent local businessman, the term, according to the story, caught on among his peers and then spread from there.
What is a Mulligan bottle?
That free bottle was called, according to the book, a Mulligan. The term was adapted to the golf course to denote a "freebie" (a free, replay stroke) to be used by golfers. Along the same lines, there's a second story told about the term originating in bars.
When did the term "mulligan" come into use?
The term was in use on golf courses by at least the 1940s. A mulligan in golf is a do-over—a shot that the golfer replays. Mulligans are never allowed under the rules, but informally many golfers allow them (at least on the first tee). Let's take a look at some of those origin stories for "mulligan.". Just keep in mind that it's possible that none ...
Who was the golfer who ripped off the tee in Montreal?
The USGA Museum mentions a fellow by the name of David Mulligan who frequented St. Lambert Country Club in Montreal, Quebec, Canada during the 1920s. Mulligan let it rip off the tee one day, wasn't happy with the results, re-teed, and hit again. According to the story, he called it a "correction shot," but his golfing buddies thought a better name was needed and dubbed it a "mulligan."
Is Mulligan an Irish name?
Theory: The Ethnic Slur. Another interesting theory is related by the Web site, StraightDope.com. "Mulligan" is a common Irish name, and the Northeastern United States was heavily Irish in the early part of the 20th Century. StraightDope.com pointed to those times in sharing this theory:
What is a mulligan?
The basic definition of mulligan, a term most associated with golf, is a "do-over," a second try after your first has gone awry. Every weekend golfer has taken a few mulligans in their lifetime, and there's no shame in that. After taking said mulligan, did you ever stop to think where the word came from? Considering you likely just pumped one out of bounds, probably not.
What is the second story about Mulligan?
The second story is that the ride to Mulligan's course in Montreal was an extremely bumpy one, and the drive in left Mulligan so shaken on the first tee that he was allowed a second shot. This theory is a major hit to the "millennials are SOFT" argument.
What is a mulligan in golf?
The term "mulligan" in golf is a second shot allowed by an opponent and not counted on the score, when the first shot was hideously muffed (or missed altogether).
Who blew so many drives that the club allowed him?
One theory about the origin cites a certain individual named Mulligan who blew so many drives that the club allowed him blah blah blah. Those are presumably the type of origin stories that you heard a particular golf club claim for their own.
Is Mulligan a nick name?
Just as an aside, note that Mulligan is also a general "nickname" or stereotype for an Irishman, an underworld term for policeman (obviously dating back to when so many police were Irish), and a type of stew. Presumably all these relate to the surname Mulligan, of Irish origin.
What is a mulligan in golf?
A mulligan in golf is a special occurrence offering you a second chance to clear your psyche, alleviate stress, save your sanity, and bolster self-esteem. The reverse of a mulligan is a “ gilligan ” whereby your opponent can request you to replay a successful stroke.
Where did the term "mulligan" come from?
The origins of the term mulligan are unclear but there are a few theories. According to the United States Golf Association (USGA), it is named after a Canadian golfer who played out of the Country Club of Montreal during the 1920s, David B. Mulligan (1869-1954). The exact circumstances are unknown but the 3 possibilities ...
Why did Mulligan get an extra shot?
A second version has the extra shot given to Mulligan due to his being jumpy and shaky after a difficult drive over the Victoria Bridge to the course. A third version is that he was given an extra shot after he overslept and then rushed to get ready to make the tee time.
When to allow a mulligan?
A good guide for allowing a mulligan is when a golfer drives his tee shot off the first tee out of bounds. Mulligans can make things more enjoyable for some but allowing too many mulligans can strip the stakes and enjoyment of the game for competitive-minded players.
What are some alternatives to the must mulligan?
The alternatives are: The must mulligan – Irrespective of the outcome of your mulligan you MUST play the ball from where it ends up. If the ball is in a worse position, you still have to play the second shot. The provisional mulligan – This will offer you a choice of whether you want to play the original shot or the mulligan.
Why did the Mulligans give themselves a nickname?
One day after hitting a terrible first shot, he begged O’Connell and Sullivan to allow him to replay the shot since they “had been practicing all morning” while he was working. After hearing of this, members soon began giving themselves “Mulligans” in his honor.
What is a provisional mulligan?
The provisional mulligan – This will offer you a choice of whether you want to play the original shot or the mulligan. This is similar to playing a provisional shot but without the associated penalty if you decide to play the mulligan.
Why are Mulligans called Mulligans?
The members loved it and soon began giving themselves “Mulligans” in honor of Buddy Mulligan. Sullivan began using the term in his golf pieces in The Newark Evening News. NBC’s “Today Show” ran the story in 2005.
Why is the Mulligan so popular?
Thus, a “Mulligan” found its niche along in our culture. Its popularity thrives because of who we are – lovers of a good story and a term that somehow fits. It thrives as we are reminded in a classic line from the 1962 John Ford Western film, “The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance.”
Why did Mulligan hit a second ball?
Once on the first tee, the story goes, his partners allowed him to hit a second ball after mishitting his drive. Mulligan complained that his hands were still numb after driving rough roads and a bumpy Queen Victoria Jubilee Bridge (now Victoria Bridge).
Who said "I was so provoked with myself that on impulse I stooped over and put down another?
Said Mulligan: “I was so provoked with myself that, on impulse, I stooped over and put down another ball. The other three looked at me with considerable puzzlement, and one of them asked, ‘What are you doing?’ ‘I’m taking a correction shot,’ I replied.”
Do you have to be a golfer to play Mulligan?
You don’t have to be a golfer to enjoy the benefits of a Mulligan – the term is now widely used to describe any “do-over,” or second chance after initial failure.
Did Mulligan get another shot in the opening round?
One day, Mulligan’s opening tee shot was bad and he beseeched O’Connell and Sullivan to allow another shot since they “had been practicing all morning,” and he had not. After the round, Mulligan proudly exclaimed to the members in his locker room for months how he received an extra shot.
What is a mulligan in golf?
A mulligan is a stroke in golf that is played from the same spot that a player hit their previous stroke, looking to re-do the prior shot without penalty. In other words, golfers use mulligans to wipe out the previous shot and consider it to have never counted. It's a do-over.
Why do golfers use mulligans?
Mulligans can help speed up play instead of forcing golfers to chase for lost golf balls, and it can help golfers fix problems in real time on the golf course. So long as mulligans don't hold up the pace of play and flow of a golf round, they're find to use sparingly in a casual round of golf.
Why did Mulligan get the extra shot?
Another variation said Mulligan created the extra shot because he was always rusty on the opening tee shot after driving over Victoria Bridge to Winged Foot. The last variation says Mulligan got an extra shot after oversleeping, rushing to the first tee to make his tee time.
What is a do over in golf?
In golf, golfers hit a lot of shots they wish they could have back. Some are particularly bad. Golfers have come up with a do-over of sorts, called a mulligan, that allows them to get another try at the shots they wish they could hit again.
Who invented the tee time?
The last variation says Mulligan got an extra shot after oversleeping, rushing to the first tee to make his tee time. A later version credits John A. Mulligan with inventing the term in the 1930s, when he worked as a locker room attendant at Essex Falls Country Club in New Jersey.
Who invented the mulligan?
There are a variety of stories that look to explain the origin of the mulligan. One popular story attributes Canadian golfer David B. Mulligan as inventing the term. Playing at the Country Club of Montreal in the 1920s, Mulligan re-teed and hit another ball after a poor shot.
Is a mulligan legal in golf?
Are mulligans legal under the Rules of Golf? Mulligans are definitely, absolutely not allowed under the Rules of Golf. If you're playing in a competition governed by the Rules of Golf, mulligans aren't allowed. In fact, that term is not even in the rule book. In some situations where golfers might use a mulligan in a casual round, ...
What is bump and run golf?
Bump and Run – A chip shot around the green involving a low lofted iron. This type of chip is great for a large part of the green to work with.
What is a big dog in golf?
Big Dog – A Driver. Bite – A term used by golfers for a golf ball to stop rolling. Bladed Shot – A chip shot from just off the green purposely hit with the bottom of the club. Played often from when the ball rests against the collar of the green. Runs like a putt.
What is a baseball grip?
Baseball Grip – A type of grip that resembles a baseball bat grip. Others might call it a 10-finger grip. Below the Hole – A term that refers to a putt where the hole is at a higher elevation than the ball. Big Dog – A Driver. Bite – A term used by golfers for a golf ball to stop rolling.
Why is backspin important in golf?
It is important for distance and accuracy. Backspin – Spin is very important in most aspects golf and you will often come across the term when comparing clubs or in golfing instructions. Simply put, more backspin will give you a high ball with a fair amount of control.
Why do golf balls have dimples?
Dimples – Golf balls have dimples to improve aerodynamics and regulate spin. The right number and design of dimples for your swing could improve performance. Divot – When striking the ball a chunk of turf from beneath the ball is often displaced. The remaining mark or hole is known as a divot.
What is the term for the grass on a putting green?
Carpet – Another golf term for the grass on a putting green.
What does "away" mean in golf?
Away – The player that is farthest away from the hole and is up to play.

Mulligan – The Origins
What Exactly Is A Mulligan?
- A mulligan enables you to replay a shot from the spot of the previous stroke without penalty. This can be allowed in friendly games due to a poor stroke on the previous stroke. This practice in casual play can speed up play and reduce the time used for searching for a lost ball. All members of the group must unanimously agree to the use of mulligans before you can call for a mulligan. …
The Stigma Attached to Mulligans
- The mulligan is not a practice that is too widely accepted, and some gofers are highly offended if you even dare to mention the word in general conversation. Jon Tattersall, the Atlanta-based GOLF Top 100 instructor, said “a roving mulligan is just ‘taking the piss,’ as we say in England. At that point, you are not playing, you’re practicing.” He added “It can be helpful to get into the habit …
The Right and Wrong Time to Ask For A Mulligan
- A good guide for allowing a mulligan is when a golfer drives his tee shot off the first tee out of bounds. Mulligans can make things more enjoyable for some but allowing too many mulligans can strip the stakes and enjoyment of the game for competitive-minded players. Do not make use of a mulligan when it affects your pace negatively, or the group behind you are playing faster tha…