
Bogey to Blow-Up
- Bogey. "Bogey" was the first stroke system, developed in England at the end of the 19th Century. ...
- Par. Par is derived from the stock exchange term that a stock may be above or below its normal or 'par' figure.
- Birdie. ...
- Eagle. ...
- Albatross. ...
- The Whaup and Double Bogeys. ...
What is par and why is it called Par?
Why is it called par? The term par is a common term, not only in golf but also in finance and banking. Par is finance is a valuation that is normal or expected, an equal level of weighting. It is from that meaning that the USGA applied the term par to golf in 1911.
What determines the par on a golf course?
The Par of a hole is determined by length and difficulty. The total of all the Pars for each hole gives you the standard number of strokes allowed for the course. (Ex. Hector made a 15 foot putt on his fourth shot to make par on the 15th hole, which was a 420 yard Par 4.)
What does'par'mean in golf?
The short answer: "Par" was in use for centuries before it became a golf word. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, "par" derives from the Latin, meaning "equal" or "equality," and dates to the 16th Century. Outside of golf, the word is often used to denote a standard level or to mean average, usual, ordinary.
What is the origin of par for the course?
And if something is "par for the course," it is typical or not unusual. So the general meaning of par comes from Latin origins dating to the 1500s. The arrival of "par" in golf happened much later. Par didn't start being used by golfers until the late 19th Century.

Why do they call it par in golf?
For golf purposes, the USGA defined "par" as, "the score that an expert player would be expected to make for a given hole. Par means expert play under ordinary weather conditions, allowing two strokes on the putting green."
Where does the phrase under par come from?
The phrase “below par” is stated to have originated from financial transactions. Its first printed usage has been traced to a Scottish paper, The Caledonian Mercury, in its June 1720 publication. It states that it was first used as “under par” and again “below par” in its August publication in the same year.
When was par invented in golf?
' It was only in the late 1900s/early 1910s that the concept of 'Par' started to emerge - this being the designated number of strokes a scratch player could be expected to take on a hole in ideal conditions. In this way par was distinguished from bogey.
Why is under par in golf named after birds?
Used to score one under par. It began to be used in 1899 in New Jersey. It turns out that on one game day, three golfers were playing when one of them, on his second stroke, hit a bird in flight with the ball and it landed very, very close to the hole. The teammates said it was a stroke of luck for a 'birdie'.
Is par short for something?
abbreviation. (also para.) (in writing) paragraph.
What does par mean Latin?
equal; a piece-par- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning "equal; a piece.
Why is one par called a bogey?
This term comes from Scotland, though stories vary. Some say that Major Charles Wellman remarked that a player was "a regular Bogey man," while others credit Scottish slang for goblins or devils. Regardless, the Scots can lay claim to the idea. A Bogey means one over par.
What is a turkey in golf?
Its origin is almost certainly American in nature. In ten-pin bowling, a trio of consecutive strikes is called a turkey, while six in a row is known as a wild, or golden, turkey. It wouldn't be the first time golf has borrowed from another sport to expand its lexicon.
Why is it called a mulligan?
Theory: 'Mulligan' Is Named After a Golfer Mulligan probably originated when the golf do-over was christened mulligan after the name of a golfer who kept replaying shots. That's the most likely explanation, and according to Occam's Razor the simplest explanation is more likely to be the true one.
Why do right handed golfers wear a glove on their left hand?
The main reason golfers wear a glove is because of the added grip. If you're a right-handed golfer you'll wear a glove on your left hand. The reason golfers only wear one glove is that you won't get any added benefit from wearing two.
What is a ostrich in golf?
Supposedly, this is the name assigned to completing a hole having struck the ball five fewer times than par. In other words, this is what happens when you hole-out a Par 7 with two strokes or shoot a Hole-In-One on a Par Six. Frankly, this is a case of folklore.
What does golf stand for?
A common misconception is that the word GOLF is an acronym for Gentlemen Only Ladies Forbidden. This is a 20th century joke and definitely not true. It is now generally accepted that the 'golf' is derived from an old word meaning 'club', though this in turn may have older cognate roots dating back to ancient times.
What does "par" mean in golf?
Par means expert play under ordinary weather conditions, allowing two strokes on the putting green.". Prior to the 1900s, "par" was actually a term used interchangeably with "bogey," but "bogey" was the term more universally used.
When did the word "par" come into play?
The word "par," officially entered the golf lexicon in 1911 when the USGA put it in play. But the word itself was around long before that. Generally, "par" was used when talking about stocks, as in, "a stock may be above or below its normal or par figure," according to the USGA.
How Does ‘Par’ Work In Golf?
Par is the benchmark you should be aiming for. And these standard numbers aren’t just randomly selected for each hole. Rather they’re a total of the number of strokes needed for completing those individual holes.
How Many Strokes In A Par?
This is why the par-3 hole, since it’s a short one, requires a single stroke (by a highly skilled golfer), followed by two putts. And if it’s a long hole, then its rating is par-4 or par-5.
What is par?
According to the USGA, par is a measure of what an expert player would be expected to score on any one particular hole based on the length and difficulty of that hole. Par assumes a player reaches a green in regulation and then takes two putts from the putting surface to hole the ball.
What is the most common par for an 18 hole course?
For an 18-hole course, the most common par is 72, though 70 and 71 round out the most common golf course par. If you shoot even par, you have, by USGA standards, played a tremendous round of golf.
What do golfers talk about?
They talk about whether the round was over par, under par or even par, in addition to talking about the total score for their round or tournament.
When did the term "par" come into play?
It is from that meaning that the USGA applied the term par to golf in 1911. Par and bogey were once interchangeable terms, but with this delineation, the golf world decided par was better than bogey. The phrase "par for the course" is typically used colloquially to mean something that is commonplace and expected.
Is it rare to shoot a par round?
Shooting a round of even par or better in a round is quite rare and unexpected. Considering that less than 1.6 percent of all golfers are capable of routinely breaking the course rating on any golf course -- a term known as being a scratch player -- "par for the course" is anything but ordinary.
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Par's General Meaning and Origins
Par in The Golf World
- The arrival of "par" in golf happened much later. Par didn't start being used by golfers until the late 19th Century. Today we know that par refers to a standard score that golfers are trying to meet or beat, whether for a single hole or a collection of holes. If Hole No. 1 is a par-4, that means the best golfers are expected to need four strokes to play it, and 4 is the score that all golfers want to me…
How Par Entered The Golf Lexicon
- When and how did "par" become a golf word? As noted above, that didn't happen until around the time the 19th Century turned into the 20th Century. And it's tied to the origins of another golf scoring term, bogey. In the 1890s it was bogeythat golfers used to refer to the target score or ideal score. "Par" entered the golf lexicon around the same time, and was used interchangeably …