
What is the purpose of an iron in golf?
By Lyle Smith. Irons are designed for accuracy, not distance. Hitting a solid golf shot with an iron requires balance, tempo, acceleration and precision. There are almost as many tips to hitting a great iron shot as there are players and teachers, but the simplest goal will often yield the best result—that is, hitting the ball crisply in ...
What is the most important factor in hitting a good iron shot?
Strike the ball first. The most important factor in hitting a good iron shot shows up exactly at the moment of impact.
How does a golf swing work?
Your golf swing rotates around an axis with your head, or eyes, as the center. Your swing bottoms out and hits the ground exactly where your head is. The tendency is to slide forward on your downswing. If you keep your head still and even with or even slightly behind the ball, you'll strike the ball cleanly.
How to get power through a golf swing?
This throws off all of your geometry and allows all the power you've stored in your back swing to leak out before you reach the ball. What you should feel is an unwinding feeling from your feet and legs. This helps you meet three very important goals that launch the ball on straight, driving trajectory: maintain balance ; accelerate through the golf ball; and generate power through the swing.
What should you feel when you hit a golf ball?
What you should feel is an unwinding feeling from your feet and legs. This helps you meet three very important goals that launch the ball on straight, driving trajectory: maintain balance; accelerate through the golf ball; and generate power through the swing.
What happens if your elbow bends during your swing?
If your front elbow bends during your swing, you are changing the distance your clubhead is from the ball, giving you one more thing to adjust before impact.
How to swing an iron?
As you swing the iron toward the low point on your forward stroke, the clubhead moves in a descending motion. Once the clubhead passes through the low point, it arcs upward again.
How to get better iron shots?
Hitting down on the ball is the key to better iron shots. Essentially, you want to make impact just before hitting the low point of your swing. This is achievable for even the most casual golfers if you make small adjustments to move the low point of your swing forward. Positioning the ball in the center of your stance.
Why do you put the ball in the center of the ball?
But when you want to hit down on the ball, a center placement helps ensure that you’ll make contact with the ball just before your swing reaches its natural low point.
What is the difference between a low point and a clubhead?
Pretty simple, right? Before the low point, your clubhead is descending . After the low point, your clubhead is ascending.
What happens if you move the handle in front of the clubhead?
If you position the handle slightly in front of the clubhead—more towards the target—the low point moves forward. As a result, you have a decent chance at getting a good iron shot if you move the handle just a little bit in front of the golf ball.
What hand do you use to practice golf?
Here’s what you do: As part of your pre-shot routine, take a few practice swings with your lead hand only. Your trail hand does nothing. It doesn’t touch the club at all. You’re just holding the club in your lead hand and giving that hand total control of your swing movement.
How does the low point of an iron work?
If you position the handle slightly in front of the clubhead—more towards the target—the low point moves forward.
Where to focus on golf ball?
While common advice is to focus either on the entire ball, a spot in front of the ball, a specific dimple on the ball or the back inside quarter of the golf ball there is no rule here and no proven method. Experiment and find out what works for best for you personally.
What is the goal of hitting the inside of the ball?
For every ball and stick sport we play be it baseball, tennis or golf, the goal is to strike the inside back quarter of the ball for ultimate power and control. When you are striking the outside, your arms are typically disconnecting from your body and your arms and wrists are releasing early.
How to keep your eyes on the ball?
As the saying goes "keep your eyes on the ball" so that means following the ball with your eyes once it takes off. To do that you will need to rotate your head/face towards the target. Keeping your head down too long is detrimental and a common mistake people make as the first thing they are told when they start playing is to keep their head down. What happens when a player restricts their head too long is it restricts their pivot from coming through the ball. Obviously, if a player doesn't rotate through the shot then they will lose power, but even worse, when the pivot stops the club accelerates too quickly often resulting in an early release and a sprayed shot. Best advice; keep your eyes on the ball, but keep following it with your eyes and your pivot after impact.
What happens when the arms and hands release early?
Also, as the arms and hands release early, the clubhead passes the hands and the player loses control of the face. When the inside of our body (our core or our "engine") is leading the swing the arms and hands will follow as acceleration and power builds.
What happens if a player doesn't rotate through the shot?
Obviously, if a player doesn't rotate through the shot then they will lose power , but even worse, when the pivot stops the club accelerates too quickly often resulting in an early release and a sprayed shot. Best advice; keep your eyes on the ball, but keep following it with your eyes and your pivot after impact.
Does Annika look past the ball?
Annika actually has her face turned towards the target at impact and is looking past the ball. While this is not all that common with skilled players and professionals, it's certainly not unheard of and Annika is definitely not the only one to play like this.
Who said he just looks down and sees the entire ball as whole?
While the greatest female player of all time looked in front of the ball, the greatest of all male players, Jack Nicklaus, said once that he just looks down and sees the entire ball as whole. He didn't focus on the front, back, top or bottom, he just looked down at the ball. This is how I, myself have always played as well. In fact, I think you will find that the vast majority of players fall into this category. What you will find though is that there are many styles and it's really all over the board with both professionals and amateurs. There is no rule here. Like most things in golf it's just a matter of finding what works for you and sticking with it.
Where should a short iron be placed in golf?
When using a short iron, make sure the ball is positioned in the center of your golf stance. In other words, it should be centered between your feet.
How to hit down on a golf ball?
To Hit Down on the Golf Ball: At setup, position the ball in the center of your stance. Shift your hands toward the target just slightly so the club is in front of the club head. In the transition, think about pulling on the club with your lead hand instead of throwing the club out and down with the trail hand.
How does the club head change direction?
Think of the shape your club head makes as you swing through the golf ball. As you move through the transition at the top of your swing , towards the ball , the club head is traveling at a downward angle. At some point (more specifically, at the low point), your club head changes direction.
What irons are considered long irons?
First, make sure you know which irons are considered “long” and which are “short.”. Your long irons (2, 3 and 4) have a lower loft and are designed for more distance. (1 irons if you have them) Short irons (8, 9 and pitching wedge) have a higher loft and help you pop the ball up in the air as you get closer to the green.
What is the goal of an iron shot?
For an iron shot, however, the goal is to hit down on the golf ball. Another way to say this is that your moment of impact should occur before the low point of your golf swing. It’s important to make this distinction when discussing how to hit irons because this whole down/up thing trips up a lot of golfers.
How to avoid steepness when swinging a long iron?
However, you don’t want your angle of attack to be as steep as it is when you’re hitting a short iron. In order to avoid that steepness, position the ball just slightly forward of center.
Why do you swing away from the ball?
As you swing away from the ball, allow your head to slide away from the target. This accommodates for better rotation, better speed, and a better shot.
How to hit a better iron shot?
You need to set the momentum first. And how do you set the momentum? Well, a perfect alignment is the key to be better with your swing. The perfect alignment depends on two factors. All you need to do is making a perfect ball and body placement. We have already discussed the process of completing the process in the above section of this article. If you have missed that part somehow, you had better return to that section to be better with the alignment.
What happens when you hit the golf ball too far from the ball?
When it goes too far from the ball position, you also miss hitting the golf ball first. As a result, you always end up making a thin shot.
What happens when your body moves back on the golf ball?
If the chest or sternum of your body moves a little back of the golf ball, you tend to end up hitting the ground first instead of the golf ball. As a result, the chance of a top shot increases to a great degree.
Why is it important to have a perfect ball position?
Making the perfect ball position is more than crucial because it determines everything about your golf swing. If the ball position is not appropriate, you either get a distracting swing or end up making a thin or topped shot.
Why is it so hard to make a perfect swing?
If the golf ball moves too far from our stance , it becomes too difficult for all of us to make a perfect swing. On the other hand, the chance of a topped or thin shot increases when it goes too much back of the stance.
Why do golfers get distracted?
The only reason most golfers get distracted or thin shot is that move their body while making the backswing. Doing so only distracts the swing momentum, delivering you less distance and accuracy.
How long does it take to get better at iron golf?
It will take around one to two months of continuous practice to be better with the iron golf clubs.
How to hit the ball correctly?
Every swing starts with the way you stand over the ball. In order to hit the ball correctly, you need the right address. For a right-handed golfer, make sure your left shoulder is facing the target. Your left foot needs to be directly underneath your shoulder. Your feet should be shoulder length apart and you should play the ball midway between your left and right feet.
How far can you hit the sand in golf?
When you hit the sand first--known as "taking sand"--you will be able to hit the ball within five to ten feet of the hole.
How to swing a golf club with a left hand grip?
Place your left hand at the top of the grip, no more than 1/2 inch from the top. Place the small finger of your right hand in the gap between the forefinger and middle finger of your left hand. Place both of your thumbs down the shaft of the grip. Hold the club at about a "5" on a scale of 1 to 10 in terms of grip strength. Any tighter than that and your swing will be restricted. Any looser than that and the club will not be secure in your hands.
How to hit a greenside bunker shot?
Instead, you want to hit the sand about three inches in back of the ball and have the sand explode into the ball to get it out of the hazard. If you hit the ball directly, you will sweep the ball out of the bunker and well past the green.
How to keep your eyes on the golf ball?
Keep your head still during your golf swing and keep your eyes focused on the rear, center portion of the ball. When you are hitting the ball off the tee, you want to make direct contact with the ball and you do not want to take a divot. Keep your focus on the back of the ball during your downswing and through contact. The longer you can keep your eye on that portion of the ball, the more likely you are to hit the ball squarely.
How to make a long putt?
One of the keys to making a long putt is making a smooth putting stroke with a pendulum motion . You want to bring the club forward the same distance you bring it back. To do this, you must focus on putting the bottom portion of the back ...
What is an iron in golf?
Irons are designed to contact the ball while descending. Brent Kelley is an award-winning sports journalist and golf expert with over 30 years in print and online journalism. If you've ever read or watched golf instruction - or, likely, simply listened to "amateur instructors" on the driving range or golf course - you've probably heard ...
What does "let the iron do the work for you" mean?
or "let the iron do the work for you.". All these catchphrases relate to something about the design of golf irons and the proper way to use them to hit a golf ball: Irons are designed to contact the golf ball while still traveling down. Hit down on the ball means your iron should contact the ball before it hits the ground.
Why does the ball compress?
The ball compresses. Because the face of the clubhead is lofted, the ball - rather than be driven into the ground as a downward hit might imply - will spin backwards up the iron face, decompress (adding energy to its escape) and climb into the air.".
Why is it important to have good muscle memory in golf?
And good muscle memory in golf is essential, so you can stop worrying about your swing, and concentrate on the game itself. ".
Can a golf iron get under the ball?
However, it is critical to note that the golf iron has not been designed to get under the ball to lift it. It has been designed to strike the ball as the clubhead is descending - on the downswing. "The face of the iron will then contact the surface of the golf ball just prior to reaching the bottom of the swing arc.
Is golf a simple game?
"Golf is a difficult game, yet to so many of the uninitiated it might seem incredibly simple," says golf instructor Clive Scarff. "The objective is to strike a ball ... that is just sitting there. How tough can it be? It's not like baseball, or tennis, where the ball is moving as we attempt to make contact with it. Or hockey, where someone is trying to knock you down while you hit the ball."
Where to hit the ball in golf?
So the simplest thing, as thinking about where to hit the ball is a big difference. You actually want to strike the ball at the point called the ”inside quarter (aft) quadrant” – If you’re aiming for and hitting the back of the ball, you are probably hitting a lot of errant shots…straight pulled shots, pulled hook shots, weak sliced shots…not to mention trying now to fix your swing, opening up a whole – “ can-of –worms ” – hey, just change where you’re aiming to strike that point on the golf ball…
When hitting a golf club, should the club face be open?
The reason: when your club face comes into the ball at impact it should be slightly open, yes open – when the ball is hit it stays on the club face for approximately ¾ of an inch – the club face goes to square then closes as the ball has left the club…so that is why you want to hit that other spot – not the back of the ball.
How does accuracy improve in golf?
Accuracy improves, you’ll start to hit more fairways, keep it in the short grass – stay out of trouble – yeah, lower scores immediately – your distance will increase – hit longer shots with every club-in-the-bag…consistent, repeatable shots….fun golf!
How to get a golf ball to be powerful?
1) If you want to be powerful, you need your weight to be forward. You want to put pressure on the back of the golf ball. Then you need to use the loft of your iron to get the ball up and airborne. You need to move the loft towards the golf ball.
How to get compression in golf ball?
Working on your rotation is key, and this drill is great for that. Push your bum back and take small little shots to get that compression in the golf ball. Use your lead leg as your anchor. If you don't push back you won't create the room. ...
How to catapult a golf shot?
Feel the weight on the lead foot and catapult the arm. Now walk into the golf ball, and get the sensation that you are pushing that weight into the lead foot. So think to yourself 'push the weight, catapult the shot'.
What is a good golf drill?
A great golf drill if you find you strike the ground behind the ball or tend to feel a weak contact with your golf shots...
Can you hit up on a driver with your weight back?
You want to hit up on the driver but you don't hit up on the driver with your weight back. When your weight is stacked and you push back the hip, you can catapult the driver through. We don't want the turning of the hips, we want the pushing back of the hips to create the room.
