
Full Answer
Why are there red and white flags on the putting green?
At this point, red and white coloured flags were used to distinguish between them, as reported in May 1857 in the Fifeshire Journal:- The putting greens have had a thorough overhaul, re-turfed and otherwise improved.
What is the red and white cross on the England flag?
The red and white Cross of St George was worn by crusaders in the 12th century Credit: Times Newspapers Ltd What is the England flag? The England Flag, also known as St George's Cross, is represented by a red cross set on a white background. The red cross was also an emblem of a knighthood system originating in England’s medieval times.
Why is the Red Cross on the Union flag fimbriated?
To avoid that, the red cross is “fimbriated argent”, meaning it’s given a white outline. The original Union Flag was created when England and Scotland were united as Great Britain, and so only had the crosses of St George and St Andrew: it looked like this:
Why do golf courses have flags on the course?
The flags on a golf course are first and foremost used to give a golfer a visual marker for each hole. Whether standing on the tee area to hit a drive or hitting an approach shot from the fairway, golfers typically use the flag to help aim their shot to the green.

Why does England use white flag with red cross?
The St. George's flag, a red cross on a white field, was adopted by England and the City of London in 1190 for their ships entering the Mediterranean to benefit from the protection of the Genoese fleet. The English Monarch paid an annual tribute to the Doge of Genoa for this privilege.
What does a white flag with a red cross represent?
The flag has a white field, with a red Latin cross inside a blue canton. The shade of red on the cross symbolizes the blood that Jesus shed on Calvary....Christian Flag.UseBannerAdoptedSeptember 26, 1897 (unofficial) January 23, 1942 (official)DesignA white banner with a red Latin Cross charged upon a blue canton4 more rows
What does the Red Cross in United Kingdom's flag mean?
The current flag, also known as the Union Jack or Union Flag, is a representation of this unification. It was adopted on January 1, 1801, and consists of a red cross for St George, the Patron of England, superimposed on the white cross of St. Patrick, the patron of Ireland.
Why does the UK have two flags?
It is so called because it combines the crosses of the three countries united under one Sovereign - the kingdoms of England and Wales, of Scotland and of Ireland (although since 1921 only Northern Ireland has been part of the United Kingdom).
What is the white flag with a Red Cross in left corner?
Overview of the Christian Flag The Christian flag is a white, blue and red-colored flag that represents Christianity. It features a white field with a blue square in the upper-left corner. Within the blue square is a red-colored cross. The cross, of course, represents the cross on which Jesus died.
Is the British Red Cross religious?
5. It's also not a religious symbol. The Red Cross is not a religious symbol: due to our Swiss roots, it's actually the reverse of the Swiss flag. However, some National Societies use red crescent or red crystal symbols to avoid negative religious connotations, ensuring it represents protection for all.
What are the 5 British flags?
The United Kingdom has 5 flags, one for each nation:England.Wales.Scotland.Northern Ireland.to which is added the famous Union Jack (or Union Flag).
Why is UK and England flag different?
Since England is a part of Great Britain, it is represented by St. George's Cross which is also called the National Flag of England. People that live in England are called English, and those living in Great Britain – which covers three countries; England, Scotland and Wales – are called British.
What is the real flag of England?
Flag of the United KingdomNameUnion Jack, Union Flag, British flag, UK flagUseNational flagProportion1:2Adopted1 January 1801DesignA white-fimbriated symmetric red cross on a blue field with a white-fimbriated counterchanged saltire of red and white.27 more rows
What are the 4 flags of the UK?
Let's start with the one we all recognise, the Union Jack, so-called because it represents all four flags of the kingdoms of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Is it illegal to fly the Union Jack in the UK?
As long as both flags are British this is possible. The senior flag should fly at the top, with a gap of about 30cm (12”), assuming there is enough vertical space on the pole. For example, the Union Flag can be flown over the flag of England, Scotland or Wales (as shown), or over a county, city or house flag.
Why is Union Jack called Jack?
The term Union Jack possibly dates from Queen Anne's time (r. 1702–14), but its origin is uncertain. It may come from the 'jack-et' of the English or Scottish soldiers, or from the name of James I who originated the first union in 1603.
Why did the British use the red cross?
Red crosses appear to have been used by English soldiers from the reign of Edward I in the 1270s to distinguish themselves from the white crosses used by rebel barons at the Battle of Lewes. The same monarch is believed to be responsible for the introduction of the cross as the national emblem.
What is the flag of England?
What is the England flag? The England Flag, also known as St George's Cross, is represented by a red cross set on a white background. The red cross was also an emblem of a knighthood system originating in England’s medieval times.
Where did the St George's Cross originate?
The St George's Cross has its origins in the Crusades of the Middle Ages. It is widely associated with the legendary soldier who is England's patron saint and is believed to date back to the 12th Century.
When was the symbol of Genoa adopted?
By the 13th Century, it was adopted by several leaders and organisations who wished to associate themselves with the Crusades. The Republic of Genoa may have been using it as early as during the 13th century. It is widely used across Northern Italy as the symbol of Bologna, Padua, Genoa, Reggio Emilia, Mantua, Vercelli, Alessandria, ...
What is the British flag?
The flag used by the British Royal Navy (the White Ensign) is also based on the flag of England, consisting of the St George's Cross and a Union Flag in the canton. In addition to the United Kingdom, several countries in the Commonwealth of Nations also have variants of the White Ensign with their own national flags in the canton, with the St George's Cross sometimes being replaced by a naval badge.
What is the flag of Great Britain?
Further information: Flag of the Kingdom of Great Britain. The flag of England is one of the key components of the Union Flag. The Union Flag has been used in a variety of forms since the proclamation by Orders in Council 1606, when the flags of Scotland and England were first merged to symbolise the Union of the Crowns.
What is the white ensign of the United Kingdom?
The White Ensign of the United Kingdom, consisting of the flag of Saint George, defaced with the Union Flag in the first quarter. The flag of the City of London is based on the English flag, having a centred St George's Cross on a white background, with a red sword in the upper hoist canton (the top left quarter).
What is the significance of the St Patrick's Cross?
From 1801, to symbolise the union of the Kingdom of Great Britain with the Kingdom of Ireland, a new design which included the St Patrick's Cross was adopted for the flag of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
When was the first Union flag used?
The English version of the First Union Flag, 1606, used mostly in England and, from 1707, the flag of the Kingdom of Great Britain . The Scottish version of the First Union Flag saw limited use in Scotland from 1606 to 1707, following the Union of the Crowns . The Second Union Flag, 1801, incorporating Cross of Saint Patrick, ...
When was the red cross used?
It was used as a component in the design of the Union Jack in 1606.
Who introduced the Cross of St George?
Perrin concludes from this that the introduction of the Cross of St George as a "national emblem" is originally due to Edward I. By 1300, there was also a greater "banner of St George", but not yet in a prominent function; the king used it among several banners of saints alongside the royal banner.
Why was the Red Cross in the white field?
Therefore, when King James ordered the unification of the Scottish and English flag, the Red Cross had to appear in a white field. In 1606, Wales was considered part of England. The cross of St. George was taken to represent Wales as well.
What is the flag of the United Kingdom?
The current flag, also known as the Union Jack or Union Flag, is a representation of this unification. It was adopted on January 1, 1801, and consists of a red cross for St George, the Patron of England, superimposed on the white cross of St. Patrick, the patron of Ireland. Moreover, the two crosses are superimposed on the saltire of St. Andrew, the patron of Scotland.
Why is Wales not on the flag?
Andrew, the patron of Scotland. The only region not represented in the flag is Wales because the flag was designed when the country was not part of the UK. The UK banner is one of the most recognized flags in the world.
What was the flag of St. George inspired by?
George. This banner became a fixed symbol in the hoist of the Royal standard. It is also argued that the flag of St.George was inspired by Genoa , a great city in Italy, with powerful maritime and robust Christian roots.
What was the name of the cross that was placed on a white field?
In 1800, the Act of the Union unified the Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland together. This unification resulted in the incorporation of the cross of St. Patrick, whose flag consisted of a diagonally placed red cross on a white field.
What is the Welsh flag?
The flag of Welsh consists of bi-colors white and green horizontal stripes with a red dragon at the center. However, this flag is not represented in the flag of the UK as Wales has always been considered to be part of England.
When was the first flag of the UK?
The flag of the UK was designed from a combination of three historical flags. The first flag to be hoisted in the region was in 1603 when the English and Scottish crowns unified. James VI of Scotland became the King of England and also ruled over Ireland as James I. In 1606, King James proclaimed the ...
What is the red cross on the flag of England?
It was a new idea to use the flag specific to England. The red cross is the flag of St George, patron saint of England and many other places. It is also on the Barcelona badge, as he is patron saint of Catalonia. 37 views.
When did the Union Flag become part of the United Kingdom?
The Union Flag was augmented in 1801 when Ireland became part of The United Kingdom. James never saw the union of England and Scotland. His great granddaughter, Queen Anne , brought about the Union in 1707.
What was the name of the British flag in 1707?
It became the official flag of Great Britain and was known as the Union Flag .
What is the Union flag?
Union Jack when flown on boats), is the flag of The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and is a modern version of the flag which flew over the British Empire - the largest in history, and which included roughly a quarter of the world at its peak.
What is the difference between the Red Cross and the Union Jack?
Continue Reading. The Red Cross is the flag of England. The Union Jack is the flag of the United Kingdom, of which England is just one (albeit the largest) of 4 constituent parts: England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland. The reason for the difference is that sometimes we compete as the whole country ...
Which saints have their own cross?
Those of England, Scotland and Northern Ireland, the patron saints of whom are St. George₂, St. Andrew and St. Patrick respectively. Each Saint has their own cross. A red cross for George, A white saltire₃ cross for Andrew and a red saltire cross for Patrick (Remember this, it will be referenced later in this answer).
Which country invented the framework for international sports?
The UK invented the framework (Rules, first competitions etc) for a good number of International sports. In the first case its constituent nations played each other. eg in Football: England, Scotland, Wales , Northern Ireland played matches against each other, before any International governing body (FIFA) was formed.
What is the red cross on the Northern Ireland flag?
The coat of arms of the Government of Northern Ireland, a red cross on a white field, defaced with a Red Hand of Ulster within a six pointed star topped with a crown, became used as a local flag, though the end of the province's Government in 1973 ended its official status.
What are the white discs on the British flag?
In 1999, the maritime flags of the British Overseas Territories were updated at the request of the Ministry of Defence. The white discs were removed from the field of the flags and each respective coat of arms was increased in size for ease of identification. As the MoD only had authority over sea flags, the governments of the Overseas Territories were free to continue using the flags with white discs on land. The Overseas Territories' governments did switch to the updated flags over a staggered period of time, however some old-style flags with white discs may still be seen. Such flags have generally been adopted by Order in Council. Civil (Red Ensign) flags are under the control of the United Kingdom Secretary of State for Transport and are split into two categories: Category 1 is to register ships of unlimited tonnage and type. category 2 is to register commercial ships and yachts of up to 150 gross registered tons.
What is the UK flag registry?
A separate private body called the Flag Institute, an educational charity financed by its own membership, also maintains a registry of United Kingdom flags that it styles 'the UK Flag Registry', though this has no official status under UK law.
What do flags represent?
Flags are often used to represent counties, cities and towns. Where these are based on a council's banner of arms they are technically for the use of the council, but they are often used to represent the wider area, including by official bodies such as the Department for Communities and Local Government. Northumberland and Hertfordshire County Councils have "released" their banners of arms for use as county flags. Since 2012 it has been permitted in planning law in England to fly a flag of any British island, county, district, borough, burgh, parish, city, town or village without planning permission as an advertisement.
What are the flags of England and Scotland?
The flags of England and of Scotland are ancient war flags which became by usage the national flags of the Kingdom of England (which included Wales) and of the Kingdom of Scotland respectively and continued in use until the Act of Union 1707. Thereafter they were as de facto flags of those parts of the United Kingdom.
What is the flag with the red heart on it?
Banner of the Princess's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five-point label, the first and fifth labels bearing a red heart, the third label bearing a red cross, the second and fourth labels bearing a blue anchor.
Where is the Union flag?
The Union Flag, the national flag of the United Kingdom. County flags flying in Parliament Square, London. This list includes flags that either have been in use or are currently used by the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and the Crown dependencies .
When did golf start with white flags?
The first noted golf course to have white and red flags for the outward and inward nine is Carnoustie, when Old Tom expanded it to 18-holes in 1873. By about 1875, Old Tom Morris had, amongst other improvements to bunkers, greens and fairways, created separate teeing areas at St Andrews, which produced the present layout.
What does the red flag on the 17th green mean?
To further confuse matters, when Old Tom created a new first green and separated it from the famous 17th 'Road Hole', he continued to use the red 'in' flag on the 17th green, which means that there is no logic to the use of coloured flags on any golf course in the world.
What does the double greens mean on St Andrews?
The double greens explain the origin of the different coloured flags, as you needed these at St Andrews to tell you to which hole you are playing on the middle double greens. However, this did not include the eighteenth hole, which on the Old Course still has the same white flag as the that of the first nine holes.
How many holes are there in the 1764 golf course?
In 1764, the golfers decided to combine the first four holes into two, which produced a round of 18 holes, though it was really 10 holes of which 8 were played twice, to the same hole, once out and once back. There is a layout showing that the 5th Hole O'Cross green had two holes by 1836, and Daw Anderson created a double green on 7th in 1855, ...
Why do golfers put flags on the green?
Whether standing on the tee area to hit a drive or hitting an approach shot from the fairway, golfers typically use the flag to help aim their shot to the green. By visualizing the most direct path to the hole, golfers can plan their shots to play the hole with the fewest number of strokes.
When were flags first used in golf?
Flags mark the way for a golfer's journey. Flags, the objects on top of the sticks used to mark each hole on a golf course, were first mentioned in 1875, although golf historians believe they were used before that date.
What is the rule for flagsticks in golf?
Rule 17 of the Rules of Golf governs flags and flagsticks. If a golfer hits the flag with a shot when the flagstick is in the cup, the next shot must be played from where the ball comes to a stop. If you putt from on the green or if the flag has been removed for your shot, you are penalized if the ball hits any part of the flagstick, ...
What does the color of the flag on the green mean?
At many courses, the color of the flag on the flagstick indicates the general location of the hole on the green. A blue or yellow flag typically indicates a pin position, or where the hole is located, at the back of the green; a white flag is used when the hole is in the middle of the green; a red flag signals a pin position at the front ...
How big is a flag stick?
The size of flags varies by course. The flagstick itself, however, is regulated by the USGA. The stick must be circular in cross-section and no more than 3/4 inch in circumference to allow enough room for the ball to drop into the cup. Also, it can't be padded or covered with absorbent material that can influence the reaction of a ball that hits it.
What is the safety feature in golf?
This safety feature typically is used in tournaments, when the course is crowded, and involves marshals who monitor play . The marshals use flag signals ...
Do flags have to be on flagsticks?
The USGA doesn't require flags to be attached to flagsticks -- some courses top the sticks with other adornments -- but the vast majority of courses maintain the tradition by using cloth or nylon flags. The size of flags varies by course. The flagstick itself, however, is regulated by the USGA.
What is the red cross on the Georgia flag?
Toga and Georgia has red cross one white background. St George’s Cross for England used to be white on red cross and the picture below show how it came to the Union Flag. The Flag of England is white with a red cross (St George’s Cross) on it. It is flown at sporting events and as a show of English nationalism.
Why is the St George's cross on the flag?
It is flown at sporting events and as a show of English nationalism. St George’s Cross is an element of the more familiar Union Jack, the national flag of the United Kingdom. Other places, organizations, etc. related to England have the Saint George’s cross as an element of their flag.
Why is Iceland's flag white?
The use of white in Iceland is to reflect the snow-covered landscape; for Norway, designed in 1821, the choice of red, white and blue was due to their association with freedom due to their use in the flags of the US, UK, France and Netherlands.
What does the Scandinavian cross represent?
The use of a Scandinavian (offset) Cross is derived from its use as a maritime flag, and symbolises Denmark’s cultural association with the other Nordic countries, but the cross ultimately symbolises Christianity.
What does the white cross on the Dominican flag mean?
The Dominican Republic has a white cross on its flag, but this is not a direct association with St Dominic. The white stands for salvation , and the symbolism of the cross is not specific, but again likely to be derived from Christianity.
What does the white cross on the Greek flag represent?
White and blue have been used to represent Greece for centuries, with theories behind it relating to Greek mythology, Alexander the Great, Byzantine rule and noble families.
What country has a red cross?
The country of England (unless you consider UK to be the country) has such a flag. The flag of England is a Red Cross on a White background. It is based upon the cross of St George. That is the reserved neutral flag for the International Red Cross..
What does the red cross mean on the Union flag?
To avoid that, the red cross is “fimbriated argent”, meaning it’s given a white outline. The original Union Flag was created when England and Scotland were united as Great Britain, and so only had the crosses of St George and St Andrew: it looked like this:
What does the white flag mean?
The white in all of these flags is known in heraldry as “argent”, meaning “silver”, and is one of the two “metals”, the other being “or” (“gold”) which is represented as yellow; the red and blue (or “gules” and “azure”) are “colours”. One of the rules in heraldry is that you can’t put a metal on another metal, or a colour on another colour.
What are the red lines on St Andrew's Cross?
The “red lines” aren’t continuous, but they meet at a point. The narrow white strips are the fimbriation; the wider white strips are what is visible of the cross of St Andrew.
What is the British flag made of?
The British flag (also called Union Jack flag) is made up of three crosses: (the article continues after the ad) – the cross of St George, representing England, a red cross on a white (representing silver) background; – the cross of St Patrick, representing Ireland, a red saltire on a white background; – and the cross of St Andrew, representing ...

Overview
The flag of England is derived from Saint George's Cross (heraldic blazon: Argent, a cross gules). The association of the red cross as an emblem of England can be traced back to the Late Middle Ages when it was gradually, increasingly, used alongside the Royal Banner. It became the only saint's flag permitted to be flown in public as part of the English Reformation and at a similar time became the pr…
Origins
In 1188 Henry II of England and Philip II of France agreed to go on a crusade, and that Henry would use a white cross and Philip a red cross. Thirteenth-century authorities are unanimous on this reversal to the intuitive.
There then follows a historiographical tradition claiming that Richard the Lionheart himself adopted the full red cross flag and the patron saint from the Republic …
Derived flags
The flag of England is one of the key components of the Union Flag. The Union Flag has been used in a variety of forms since the proclamation by Orders in Council 1606, when the flags of Scotland and England were first merged to symbolise the Union of the Crowns. (The Union of the Crowns having occurred in 1603). In Scotland, and in particular on Scottish vessels at sea, historical evide…
Contemporary use
Churches belonging to the Church of England which have a pole may fly St George's Cross. A desirable variant (per an order from the Earl Marshal in 1938) is for the church to fly the flag with the arms of the diocese in the left-hand upper corner.
The flag heavily dominates for that of England at sports events in which Engla…
Outside England
Due to the spread of the British Empire, the flag of England is currently, and was formerly used on various flags and coats of arms of different countries, states and provinces throughout the territories of the British Empire. The St George's Cross is also used as the city flag of some northern Italian cities, such as Milan and Bologna and other countries such as Georgia.
• Flag of Alberta
See also
• Royal Banner of England
• Royal coat of arms of England
• List of English flags
• List of British flags
• Saint Patrick's Flag
External links
• "United Kingdom Flag History". Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
• http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/gb-eng.html Flag of England at flags of the world website
Table of Contents
History of The Flag of The United Kingdom
- The flag of the UK was designed from a combination of three historical flags. The first flag to be hoisted in the region was in 1603 when the English and Scottish crowns unified. James VI of Scotland became the King of England and also ruled over Ireland as James I. In 1606, King James proclaimed the adoption of one flag that would represent the UK. This flag consisted of a blue fi…
What Is The Meaning Behind The Colors of The Flag of The United Kingdom?
- Colors Ancient and Heraldic traditions associate the colors of the flag with deep symbolism. 1. White was a symbol of purity, truth, and innocence 2. Red symbolized military strength, martyrdom, and warriorhood 3. Blue signified loyalty, faith, honesty, and power Nonetheless, the precise meaning of the colors of the flag are: 1. White represents pe...
Interesting Facts About The Flag of UK
- There are instances when the flag is flown upside down as a sign of distress. However, this is considered offensive to some.
- The flag is hoisted on St.Patrick’s day, St.Andrew’s Day, and the opening of Parliament.
- The UK flag is also incorporated on civil and military flags as a canton. For instance, it appears in the upper left corner of a blue field on the government ensign of the United Kingdom. Addit…
- There are instances when the flag is flown upside down as a sign of distress. However, this is considered offensive to some.
- The flag is hoisted on St.Patrick’s day, St.Andrew’s Day, and the opening of Parliament.
- The UK flag is also incorporated on civil and military flags as a canton. For instance, it appears in the upper left corner of a blue field on the government ensign of the United Kingdom. Additiona...
- The flag of Welsh consists of bi-colors white and green horizontal stripes with a red dragon at the center. However, this flag is not represented in the flag of the UK as Wales has always been cons...