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why was golf made

by Kylee Tromp Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Based on the evidence, it may well be that golf came into being only a little before the 15th century. It may be conceived as a domesticated form of such medieval games as football, in which the size of the goals and the ball was radically reduced and in which, as a consequence, the element of violence had to give way to the element of skill.

Golf originated from a game played on the eastern coast of Scotland, in an area close to the royal capital of Edinburgh. In those early days players would attempt to hit a pebble over sand dunes and around tracks using a bent stick or club.

Full Answer

Who invented golf, and how did it become so popular?

The birth of the railways allowed ordinary people to explore outside of their towns and cities for the first time, and as a consequence golf clubs began to appear all over the countryside. Mass production methods were adopted to manufacture the clubs and balls, making the game more affordable to the average person. The game’s popularity exploded!

Why did God invent golf?

The Roots and History of Golf The Origins of the Game of Kings. Golf is one sport that has lasted for many, many years. From players during the reign of Caesar in golf’s earliest stages to players like Phil Mickelson and Rory McIlroy of today. Golf has endured the test of time and has come through as an important sport in each part of the globe.

Why was the HK G11 invented?

 · Why is it called golf? Etymologically speaking, “golf” was derived from either the Dutch work kolf or kolve, which simply translates to “club.” But then, as Lagle notes, in the Scottish dialect of...

How did golf get named?

 · The origin of golf has long been debated. Some historians trace the sport back to the Roman game of paganica, which involved using a bent stick to hit a wool- …

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What is the purpose of the golf?

Gold has been used to make ornamental objects and jewelry for thousands of years. Gold nuggets found in a stream are very easy to work and were probably one of the first metals used by humans. Today, most of the gold that is newly mined or recycled is used in the manufacture of jewelry.

What did golf originally stand for?

The word 'golf' is not an acronym for anything. Rather, it derives linguistically from the Dutch word 'kolf' or 'kolve,' meaning quite simply 'club. ' In the Scottish dialect of the late 14th or early 15th century, the Dutch term became 'goff' or 'gouff,' and only later in the 16th century 'golf. '

Who came up with golf?

Charles Blair MacDonald, who attended St. Andrews University and learned the game at the St. Andrews Golf Links, is considered the father of American golf course architects. In 1893, MacDonald built the Chicago Golf Club, which was the country's first 18-hole course.

How did golf become popular?

It wasn't until the 19th century that golf began to expand in popularity. Its growth, in large part, was due to the Industrial Revolution; the creation and development of the Scottish railway system allowed for English tourists to take the train to Scotland for golf trips and holidays.

Why does golf have 18 holes?

According to the website Scottish Golf History, the number was cut to 18 pretty arbitrarily when four short holes were combined into two (played in two directions) in 1764. And this still wasn't a template right away for other courses as evidenced by Prestwick Golf Club opening in 1851 with just 12 holes.

Why is golf named after birds?

A Bogey means one over par. Birdie: In the 19th century, the term "bird" was the equivalent of "cool" or "excellent" - golf scholars believe this is where the term came from. An Atlantic City, New Jersey, course claims that the term originated there in 1903. The meaning being a score of one under par.

Why is golf a sport?

Golf, although not requiring brutal strength, is a sport. Golf is a legitimate sport because it is highly competitive, requires mental capacity, and demands physical extortion and muscle use. A big part of any sport, especially golf, is being competitive. Golf is seen as just a game, but golfers are highly competitive.

How did they invent golf?

Origin and history While the modern game of golf originated in 15th-century Scotland, the game's ancient origins are unclear and much debated. Some historians trace the sport back to the Roman game of paganica, in which participants used a bent stick to hit a stuffed leather ball.

When and how was golf invented?

The modern version was first played at the Royal and Ancient Golf Club in St. Andrews, Scotland in 1754. They came up with the rules and created actual courses for playing. It wasn't long before other clubs started opening throughout Europe and North America.

Why is golf the best sport?

Playing golf not only allows them to move around, but being outdoors and getting fresh air is healthy for both body and mind. Keeping emotions in check: Experiencing the highs and lows of the game can help kids stay positive and focus on the current shot in order to succeed during a tournament and finish strong.

Is golf one the oldest sport?

Golf, One of the Oldest Sports Still Being Played, Is Expanding Around the Globe. As The Masters, one of golf most prominent tournaments approaches, we took a look at the state of the golf industry which is played by many individuals around the world.

When was golf first created?

Instructions, golf club rules and competitions The oldest surviving rules of golf were written in 1744 for the Company of Gentlemen Golfers, later renamed The Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers, which played at Leith Links.

When was golf invented?

The game of golf officially became a sport when the Gentlemen Golfers of Leith formed the first club in 1744 and set up an annual competition with silverware prizes. The rules for this new competition were drafted by Duncan Forbes. Rules that even now sound so familiar to many;

Where did golf originate?

Golf originated from a game played on the eastern coast of Scotland, in an area close to the royal capital of Edinburgh. In those early days players would attempt to hit a pebble over sand dunes and around tracks using a bent stick or club. During the 15th century, Scotland prepared to defend itself, yet again, ...

What were golf clubs made of?

At this time golfers were using hand-crafted wooden clubs usually made from beech with shafts of ash or hazel, and balls were made from compressed feathers wrapped in a stitched horse hide. During the 19th century as the might of the British Empire expanded to encompass the globe, so golf followed closely behind.

What are the rules for playing golf with water?

Rules that even now sound so familiar to many; …’If your ball comes among water, or any watery filth, you are at liberty to take out your ball and bringing it behind the hazard and teeing it, you may play it with any club and allow your adversary a stroke for so getting out your ball. ’.

Where was the first golf tournament held?

One of the premier golf courses of the day was at Leith near Edinburgh which hosted the first international golf match in 1682, when the Duke of York and George Patterson representing Scotland, beat two English noblemen.

When was the first 18 hole golf course built?

The first ever 18-hole course was constructed at St Andrews in 1764, establishing the now recognised standard for the game. King William IV honoured the club with the title ‘Royal & Ancient’ in 1834, with that recognition and its fine course the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews was established as the world’s premier golf club.

Where are the most famous golf courses in the world?

Some of the most famous golf courses in the world are still to be found in Scotland: their names evoke the passion and tradition of the game of golf. Gleneagles, The Old Course at St. Andrews, Carnoustie, Royal Troon, Prestwick, to name but a few…. Read about the origins and history of the game of Polo.

When was golf invented?

The game is thought to have been introduced into Europe during the Middle Ages. The MacDonald boys playing golf, attributed to William Mosman. 18th century, National Galleries of Scotland. Another early game that resembled modern golf was known as cambuca in England and chambot in France.

Where did golf originate?

The Xuande Emperor of the Ming dynasty playing chuiwan. While the modern game of golf originated in 15th-century Scotland, the game's ancient origins are unclear and much debated. Some historians trace the sport back to the Roman game of paganica, in which participants used a bent stick to hit a stuffed leather ball.

How do you play a hole in golf?

Playing a hole on a golf course is initiated by putting a ball into play by striking it with a club on the teeing ground (also called the tee box, or simply the tee). For this first shot on each hole, it is allowed but not required for the golfer to place the ball on a tee prior to striking it.

How many holes are there in a golf course?

Main article: Golf course. A golf course consists of either 9 or 18 holes, each with a teeing ground that is set off by two markers showing the bounds of the legal tee area, fairway, rough and other hazards, and the putting green surrounded by the fringe with the pin (normally a flagstick) and cup.

What is golf equipment?

Main article: Golf equipment. A wood positioned ready to be swung and to strike a golf ball. Golf clubs are used to hit the golf ball. Each club is composed of a shaft with a lance (or "grip") on the top end and a club head on the bottom.

How many people play the 18 hole golf game?

The game can be played by any number of people, although a typical group playing will have 1-4 people playing the round. The typical amount of time required for pace of play for a 9-hole round is two hours and four hours for an 18-hole round.

What is the lowest score in golf?

Golf is played for the lowest number of strokes by an individual, known as stroke play, or the lowest score on the most individual holes in a complete round by an individual or team, known as match play. Stroke play is the most commonly seen format at all levels, but most especially at the elite level.

Where did golf originate?

James III in 1471 and James IV in 1491 each re-issued the ban on golf. Golf Developed in Scotland ... But Where Did It Originate? The game continued to develop in Scotland over the decades and centuries, until 1744 when the first-known rules of golf were put down in writing in Edinburgh.

What did the Scots do to improve golf?

The Scots made a singular improvement to all the games that came before: They dug a hole in the ground and made getting the ball into that hole the object of the game. As we said at the beginning, for golf as we know it, we definitely have the Scots to thank.

What did the Dutch call the game of ice?

The medieval Dutch term "kolf " meant "club," and the Dutch were playing games (mostly on ice) at least by the 14th Century in which balls were struck by sticks that were curved at the bottom until they were moved from point A to point B.

Did Scotland play golf?

Yes and no. It's definitely true that golf as we know it emerged in Scotland. The Scots were playing golf in its very basic form—take a club, swing it at a ball, move ball from starting point to finishing point in as few strokes as possible—by at least the mid-15th Century.

Did the Dutch game go back to the Middle Ages?

Similar Games Go Back Even Earlier. And the Dutch game wasn't the only similar game of the Middle Ages (and earlier). Going back even farther, the Romans brought their own stick-and-ball game into the British Isles, and games that contain antecedents of golf were popular in France and Belgium long before Scotland got into the game.

Did the Scots invent golf?

But can it be said that the Scots "invented" golf? Not quite, because there's strong evidence that the Scots were influenced themselves by even earlier versions of games that were similar in nature.

When was golf invented?

They played by striking a feather-stuffed ball with club-shaped tree branches. Golf was also traced back to the Song Dynasty in China during the years 960 to 1279.

When did golf become popular?

Golf became a pastime in Great Britain in the seventeenth century, and that was a familiar theme throughout the world. In 1860, the first British Open, a tournament that is still played today, had taken place. The popularity of the sport then began to spread throughout the entire world. The first permanent golf club in North America was founded in Montreal, Canada, in 1873 and was named “Canada’s Royal Montreal Club.” The US caught wind of this and decided to embrace the golf craze as well. The first 18-hole course in the United States was in The Chicago Golf Club in Wheaton, Illinois, in 1893.

What is the governing body of golf?

The governing body of golf began as the United States Golf Association (USGA) in the year 1894. Then the current governing body of today, the Professional Golf Association of America, was founded in 1916. Both amateurs and professionals are allowed to play in open events like the US Open and the British Open, which are “open” to the public. However, there are certain events that amateurs are not allowed to play in, like the world golf championships—the Accenture Match Play Championship or the Arnold Palmer Invitational. These events are examples of professional events only.

What is the origin of the game of Kings?

The Origins of the Game of Kings. Golf is one sport that has lasted for many, many years. From players during the reign of Caesar in golf’s earliest stages to players like Phil Mickelson and Rory McIlroy of today. Golf has endured the test of time and has come through as an important sport in each part of the globe.

When was the first golf course in the US?

The first permanent golf club in North America was founded in Montreal, Canada, in 1873 and was named “Canada’s Royal Montreal Club.”. The US caught wind of this and decided to embrace the golf craze as well. The first 18-hole course in the United States was in The Chicago Golf Club in Wheaton, Illinois, in 1893.

When did golf become a spectator sport?

Tournament golf had become a well-established spectator sport in the United States by the 1920s and has been gaining popularity ever since.

Can amateur golfers play in the British Open?

Both amateurs and professionals are allowed to play in open events like the US Open and the British Open, which are “open” to the public. However, there are certain events that amateurs are not allowed to play in, like the world golf championships—the Accenture Match Play Championship or the Arnold Palmer Invitational.

When did golf originate?

“Early ball and stick games can be traced back to the 13th century ,” Lagle told me.

When did golf start?

Historians believe that early versions of golf — such as the aforementioned ball and stick games and early Dutch precursors to golf— arose in America between 1650 and 1660 in upstate New York.

What was golf played in Scotland?

Golf during this period was mostly played in informal and very friendly games at match play in Scotland, and the links were public land. These courses were often where livestock such as sheep and goats were kept as well, as these animals served as that generation’s agronomists and lawn mowers.

Why was the Scottish game of golf banned?

According to Lagle, the Scottish king felt the game distracted Scotland’s citizens from military practices and archery practices — as soldiers would routinely skip their training to get in a round on the links.

Where did the word "golf" come from?

Etymologically speaking, “golf” was derived from either the Dutch work kolf or kolve, which simply translates to “club.”. But then, as Lagle notes, in the Scottish dialect of the late-14th and early-15th century, the Dutch term became goff or gouff. It was only later in the 16th century when the word “golf,” spelled the way we all know it now, ...

When did golf become a word?

It was only later in the 16th century when the word “golf,” spelled the way we all know it now, appeared. “The connections between the Dutch and Scottish terms are evidence of the active trade industry between Dutch ports and the ports on the east coast of Scotland, from the 14th-17th centuries,” Lagle said.

Who was the Queen of American Golf?

Glenna Collet Vare — also known as the Queen of American Golf — dominated the American golf landscape in the 1920s, winning the Women’s Amateur Championship six times (the record for that tournament).

Where did golf originate?

The origin of golf has long been debated. Some historians trace the sport back to the Roman game of paganica, which involved using a bent stick to hit a wool- or feather-stuffed leather ball. According to one view, paganica spread throughout several countries as the Romans conquered much of Europe during the 1st century bc and eventually evolved into the modern game. Others cite chuiwan ( ch’ui-wan) as the progenitor, a game played in China during the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) and earlier and described as “a game in which you hit a ball with a stick while walking.” Chuiwan is thought to have been introduced into Europe by traders during the Middle Ages. However, upon close examination, neither theory is convincing.

What is the game of golf?

golf, a cross-country game in which a player strikes a small ball with various clubs from a series of starting points (teeing grounds) into a series of holes on a course. The player who holes his ball in the fewest strokes wins.

How much does a golf ball weigh?

Shortly after World War I the R&A enacted what is called the “1.62 formula”—that the ball should have a maximum weight of 1.62 ounces (45.93 grams) and a minimum diameter of 1.62 inches (4.11 cm). For two years the USGA tried a ball which weighed 1.55 ounces (43.94 grams) and was 1.68 inches (4.27 cm) in diameter, but in 1932 it reverted to a weight of 1.62 ounces while retaining a diameter of 1.68 inches. This larger-sized American ball was ruled mandatory by the British Professional Golf Association in 1968 and replaced the smaller ball throughout the world by 1980.

What are some engravings that highlight golf?

Playing Monkeys, by Pieter van der Borcht (1545–1608), features a monkey taking a swing at a teed ball, and Venus, Protectress of Lovers, by Pieter Janszoon Saenredam (1597–1665), shows, in the margins of a picture of an embracing couple with Venus and Cupid , some people playing games such as football and golf. The latter work is a copy of an earlier work by engraver Hendrik Goltzius (1558–1617).

What is the medieval form of football?

It may be conceived as a domesticated form of such medieval games as football, in which the size of the goals and the ball was radically reduced and in which, as a consequence, the element of violence had to give way to the element of skill.

How is the ball hit and directed?

How the ball is hit and directed is the essence of golf. The changing story of the ball’s manufacture falls broadly into well-defined phases, beginning with the “feathery,” which was used for centuries until it was superseded by gutta-percha.

Who was the first real golfer?

Despite the likelihood of a continental origin of golf, King James IV, who had prohibited the hockeylike game of golf earlier (in 1491), nevertheless became the first authenticated player of “real” golf. That royalty were the leaders of this new sporting fashion is to be expected.

What are the benefits of playing golf?

The benefits of playing golf are plenty. You can have fun, enjoy a fine game and enjoy the experience of connecting with nature. You can make new friends, learn to appreciate all that the golf course has to offer and develop your skills. And finally, you can improve your overall self-esteem and attitude. So, if ….

What are the major golf tournaments?

If to speak about main professional Golf contests, the list of them includes: The Masters Tournament, the U.S. Open, the Open Championship of UK and the Championship of the professional golfers Association (PGA Championship). The Masters Tournament is the primary of main competitions of Golf and is similar to the …

How many golf clubs can you have in your bag?

Each one is specially designed for every situation in the game. However, the rules of Golf say that the player’ bag cannot have more than 14 Golf clubs during the game. Woods are clubs, which are designed for long swings.

Is it important to wear comfortable golf clothes?

Every golf player knows and values the importance of comfortable golf clothes. For sure, you will never blame your blouse for a lousy golf round but you can not deny that the more comfortable you feel, the better your game. At least, no one wants to be uncomfortably cold or hot, to be restricted from moving freely ….

Is golf the most expensive sport in the world?

Golf is widely recognized as the most prestigious and expensive sport of all existing in the world. Of course, many serious athletes are trained mercilessly to become the best player in the world and earn great money. Over the past 100 years many outstanding players, who deserve fame, participated in large ….

Is golf a good sport?

Golf is a great sport that you can enjoy. With the right golf equipment, you can help your game to be more competitive and you will find that you can always have fun. You don’t have to be at the top of your game just to enjoy the fun. With the right equipment, you can have fun with your game at any level. …. Read More.

Is golf a history?

The History of Golf is a fascinating thing. It is a game that has survived and thrived for centuries. When someone says the history of golf, this is what comes to mind. It is not just one game, but many that have been played around the world.

The Early History of Golf Remains Shrouded in Mystery

Ming Xuande Xing Le Tu (literally A Drawing about Emperor Xuande’s Playing), displayed at Beijing’s Forbidden City Museum. The Ming Emperor Xuande playing a game that looks like golf, called chuiwan. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

The First Written History of Golf in Scotland

Wherever the great game originated, we know that the rules were first put into writing in 1744 in Scotland. At that time, a group of men called the Honorable Company of Edinburgh Golfers decided that a set of rules must be laid out for fair play. The first 13 laws of golf, which they developed, were written down for an annual competition.

How Golf History Evolved

Golf courses have not always had 18 holes. St. Andrews began with 11 holes because that’s what the topography would support. Players played 11 holes out and then back in for a total of 22 holes. As time went on, several of the holes deemed too short were combined.

The Evolution of Golf Equipment

Once metal club heads and shafts and balls began rolling off production lines, the average person was able to afford golf. Also, in the 1930s, the wooden golf tee was invented. Over the next several decades, many refinements were made to the game of golf that improved driver weight, ball trajectory, and overall game play.

Why did golf start in America?

The first reason that can be marked as the beginning of golf in America is the Scottish immigrants in America. At the beginning of the eighteenth century , a large number of immigrants from Scotland started to come to America.

When was golf invented?

But it is being said that Hugh Kennedy, Robert Stewart and John Smale introduced the early version of golf in the Scottish island in 1421. And from then it started evolving.

Why was golf banned in 1457?

Like in 1457, golf was banned by James ll because he thought it was a waste of time playing golf. In 1470James lll again started the playing of golf. But somehow the game managed to survive and the modern-day golf is formed.

What was the first rule of golf?

At the very beginning, people used to play golf with a stick and a round rock ball. The objective was to put the rock ball into a predetermined hole. When golf started its journey, it was famous among all types of people. Golf was not a game popular among only ...

Which country is the birthplace of golf?

Scotland is regarded as the birthplace of modern-day golf.

Who was chided for playing golf?

Even the queen of Scotland was chided for playing golf. The history of golf is a fascinating one. By crossing many of the interesting paths, modern-day golf now has evolved a lot and people all over the world are striving for playing golf.

What is the most prestigious golf tournament?

The U.S open or united states open championship is one of the most prestigious golfing events in recent days.

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Origin and History

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While the modern game of golf originated in 15th-century Scotland, the game's ancient origins are unclear and much debated. Some historians trace the sport back to the Roman game of paganica, in which participants used a bent stick to hit a stuffed leather ball. One theory asserts that paganica spread throughout Europ…
See more on en.wikipedia.org

Golf Course

  • A golf course consists of either 9 or 18 holes, each with a teeing ground or "tee box" that is set off by two markers showing the bounds of the legal tee area, fairway, rough and other hazards, and the putting greensurrounded by the fringe with the pin (normally a flagstick) and cup. The levels of grass are varied to increase difficulty, or to allow for putting in the case of the green. While man…
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Play of The Game

  • Every round of golf is based on playing a number of holes in a given order. A "round" typically consists of 18 holes that are played in the order determined by the course layout. Each hole is played once in the round on a standard course of 18 holes. The game can be played by any number of people, although a typical group playing will have 1-4 people playing the round. The ty…
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Rules and Regulations

  • The rules of golf are internationally standardised and are jointly governed by The R&A, spun off in 2004 from The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews (founded 1754), and the United States Golf Association (USGA). With the aim of simplifying the rules, in 2017 the USGA and R&A undertook a complete rewrite.The new rule book came into effect in January 2019. The underlyi…
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Equipment

  • Golf clubs are used to hit the golf ball. Each club is composed of a shaft with a lance (or "grip") on the top end and a club head on the bottom. Long clubs, which have a lower amount of degree loft, are those meant to propel the ball a comparatively longer distance, and short clubs a higher degree of loft and a comparatively shorter distance. The actual physical length of each club is lo…
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Stroke Mechanics

  • The golf swing is outwardly similar to many other motions involving swinging a tool or playing implement, such as an axe or a baseball bat. However, unlike many of these motions, the result of the swing is highly dependent on several sub-motions being properly aligned and timed. These ensure that the club travels up to the ball in line with the desired path; that the clubface is in line …
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Scoring and Handicapping

  • Par
    A hole is classified by its par, which gives an indication of the number of strokes a skilled golfer may be expected to need to complete play of the hole. The primary factor for classifying the par of a relatively straight, hazard-free hole is the distance from the tee to the green, and calculates th…
  • Basic forms of golf
    There are two basic forms of golf play, match play and stroke play. Stroke play is more popular.
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Popularity

  • In 2005 Golf Digestcalculated that the countries with most golf courses per capita, in order, were: Scotland, New Zealand, Australia, Ireland, Canada, Wales, United States, Sweden, and England (countries with fewer than 500,000 people were excluded). The number of courses in other territories has increased, an example of this being the expansion of golf in China. The first golf c…
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Professional Golf

  • The majority of professional golfers work as club or teaching professionals ("pros"), and only compete in local competitions. A small elite of professional golfers are "tournament pros" who compete full-time on international "tours". Many club and teaching professionals working in the golf industry start as caddies or with a general interest in the game, finding employment at golf …
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Women

  • It was not until 1552 that the first woman golfer played the game. Mary Queen of Scots commissioned St. Andrew's Links.However, it was not until the 20th century that women were taken seriously and eventually broke the "Gentlemen Only, Ladies Forbidden" rule. Many men saw women as unfit to play the sport due to their supposed lack of strength and ability. In 1891 the n…
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Golf Developed in Scotland ... But Where Did It originate?

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The game continued to develop in Scotland over the decades and centuries, until 1744 when the first-known rules of golfwere put down in writing in Edinburgh. Golf as it was then played would be easily recognized by any modern golfer. But can it be said that the Scots "invented" golf? Not quite, because there's strong evidence t…
See more on liveabout.com

The Dutch Influence

  • Part of the evidence for earlier, and non-Scottish influence, in the origin of golf is the etymology of the word "golf"itself. "Golf" derives from the Old Scots terms "golve" or "goff," which themselves evolved from the medieval Dutch term "kolf." The medieval Dutch term "kolf" meant "club," and the Dutch were playing games (mostly on ice) at least...
See more on liveabout.com

Similar Games Go Back Even Earlier

  • And the Dutch game wasn't the only similar game of the Middle Ages (and earlier). Going back even farther, the Romans brought their own stick-and-ball game into the British Isles, and games that contain antecedents of golf were popular in France and Belgium long before Scotland got into the game. So does that mean that the Dutch (or someone else other than the Scots) invented go…
See more on liveabout.com

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