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how to tell if rear differential is bad golf cart

by Saul Torphy Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What are the symptoms of a bad rear differential?

Symptoms Of A Bad Rear DifferentialVibrations. A bad differential can cause vibrations that increase in intensity as you speed up and reduce as you slow down. ... Grinding Gears. Grinding gears is another significant sign that your differential is failing and that the gears are wearing themselves out. ... Whining Noises.

What are the signs of a bad differential?

Bad Differential SymptomsYour vehicle is quickly going through oil.Difficulty steering.A loud front differential noise, such as the grinding of gears, clunking, or a “howling” sound.Rear differential noises. ... Extensive and inexplicable wear and tear on your tires.More items...•

How do you diagnose a rear differential?

How to Detect Problems with Your Rear Differential Using Just...Clunking, rumble, or howl when cornering: This may indicate a problem with the spider, or side gear. ... Clunking sound every few feet: Such a sound at fairly regular intervals could be a sign of a broke ring gear or pinion gear.More items...

What happens when rear differential goes out?

Without it, you'd be dragging your outside wheel along the pavement whenever you turn. Typically, when the gears wear out — or the bearings fail — the differential will start to howl. You'll hear something that sounds like a deep whistling sound that goes up and down in pitch as you go faster and slower.

Can you drive with a damaged rear differential?

Can You Drive With A Bad Rear Differential? Yes, you can drive with a bad rear differential as long as the issue does not cause one wheel to spin faster than the other. If this is the case, then your car will not be able to move in a straight line and you will have to pull over and call for assistance.

How much does it cost to fix a rear differential?

The average replacement cost for a whole rear differential is between $1000 and $4000. Luckily, you can just repair it or replace it with a used differential, which will decrease the costs a lot. Most differential repairs will cost between $200 and $400 to repair.

Can a rear differential be repaired?

A complete rear differential replacement includes replacing the housing, gears, bearings, and seals. The average time it takes a certified mechanic to perform a differential rebuild at a shop is usually three to five hours. A rebuild on a commercial vehicle by someone without prior experience could take much longer.

What happens when rear differential fluid is low?

If left too long or if the fluid starts to run low, the differential will become noisy and can eventually fail. If that happens, the gears can seize, locking up the rear wheels and potentially causing a lot of damage or even an accident.

How long do rear differentials last?

After a rear differential fluid change, most vehicles will go 20,000 to 40,000 miles before it's due again.

What causes a rear differential to leak?

Rear Differential Leak – more commonly, the problems stem from low rear differential oil. Rear differential leaks are the culprit, either at the axle seals, the pinion seal (where the driveshaft attaches), or the rear differential cover.

How long does it take to repair a rear differential?

It’s all done in less than an hour. Rear differential pinion seal.

What does it mean when your rear differential makes a clicking noise?

Starting to hear that clicking sound, or noise when turning may mean you'll have to figure out what to do with your damaged car, whether that's selling it or repair.

Where is the yoke on a differential?

At the front of the differential is a yoke that attaches to the driveshaft. The seal around the yoke can develop a leak over time, either from nicks in the rubber or from age. This can take a bit more time to repair as the yoke needs to be removed, the seal pried out, and a new seal driven into place without damaging it.

What happens when a rear differential fails?

When a rear differential fails, it can cause vibration, noise and fluid leaks that impact a vehicle's acceleration and driveability. A driver should consult a certified mechanic to deal with a bad rear differential and prevent further damage to the vehicle's driving systems.

What is the purpose of rear differential?

The rear differential is an integral part of your vehicle that transmits torque and rotation through shafts running the length of the automobile. The rear differential allows all four of the vehicle's wheels to rotate at different speeds which is essential for road traction and stability.

Why does my rear differential make noise?

This can be due to the gears in the rear differential being stripped or partially worn which creates an awkward motion as they spin the drive shaft. Noise may be especially bad when the driver accelerates the vehicle quickly and is forced to brake rapidly.

Strut is leaking oil or shows physical damage

Most of the time if a strut is going bad it is because a seal holding the fluid (usually oil) in the shock starts to get old and starts to let the oil escape. This can often be discovered by a simple inspection of the shock. If it appears to be oily, wet or caked with dust and dirt, it is likely that the shock is leaking and needs to be replaced.

Golf cart is experiencing excessive body roll

Excessive body rolling is another indication of a strut going bad. This test can be performed by driving the golf car then turning the steering wheel so that the golf cart is tracing out an “S” pattern.

Bonus tip

If none of these tests or inspections reveal that your shock is bad, you may want to inspect the shock bushings. These are the rubber or plastic bushings at the ends of the shocks and also found where the leaf springs are bolted to the spring plates or brackets.

What is the purpose of differential?

The main purpose of the differential in your vehicle is to multiply the power transmission devices. Your vehicle has just one engine but must drive 2 or 4 wheels with that engine.

Why do you need a final gear reduction?

Even with the gear reduction in your transmission, the driveshafts in your vehicle are spinning very quickly so you need one final gear reduction to reduce the speed.

How does a 2 wheel drive vehicle work?

In the case of a 2-wheel drive vehicle that is rear wheel drive, power exits the transmission through the driveshaft and the driveshaft provides a single input into a differential. Inside the differential that single power input is split into two shafts, the axles, to supply power to both rear wheels.

Why does my 2013 Tundra have a leak?

In fact leak must of just started because pulling off passenger side disc caliper to adjust emergency brake shoes noticed emergency brake shoes were damp with rear end grease but not dripping out of emergency brake drum.

How To Tell If Your Electric Golf Cart Motor Is Bad

Even the most well-maintained golf car will have technical problems eventually. Still, it’s rather unfortunate if the problem is with your motor or engine. You have enough going on in your life without your golf car refusing to start when you turn the key in the ignition.

Test Your Batteries

When your golf car doesn’t start, it’s tempting to jump straight to the perceived problem area: the motor. But the issue could be a simpler one concerning another part of the car. Before checking its other parts, test the voltage of your batteries to make sure they’re working.

Check the Solenoid

If your batteries are charged and in working condition, but your car still won’t start, check its solenoid. A solenoid is an electromagnetic coil of wire that transmits energy from your car’s battery to its motor to help it start. Every time you start your golf car, you should hear the click of the solenoid.

Examine the Potentiometer

If your car still won’t start or you notice any issues with acceleration, it’s time to check the potentiometer. The potentiometer sends an electric signal from the accelerator pedal to the speed controller, allowing the car to accelerate properly.

Check the Motor Itself

If you’ve checked all the above parts and none of them are responsible for your trouble, inspect the motor of the golf car itself. Sometimes, the issue can be resolved by simply resetting the motor. To reset your golf car’s motor, open the hood to expose your motor and look for the red reset button.

What happens if your golf cart doesn't accelerate?

Bad Solenoid. If your golf cart does not accelerate, there is a possibility of the damaged solenoid. The solenoid is basically an electrical switch that enables the battery's flow from the battery into the motor. Check out the signs of the bad solenoid.

Why is my golf cart not accelerating?

When your electric golf cart does not accelerate, the first thing you need to keep in mind is that it is not a regular vehicle like your car . That's why the methods and solutions you use to get your car to start are not the same as the solutions you can apply to your cart.

Why is my golf cart speed controller not working?

There are many reasons behind a speed controller malfunction. The most common problem that happens in the controller has aged due to infrequent use. These are just some of the issues that could be affecting your vehicle's acceleration. If you have trouble finding the issue of your golf cart accelerator, don't be afraid to take it to the mechanic.

How does a golf cart solenoid work?

The golf cart speed controller and solenoid are both controlled by the accelerator. The pedal is connected to the potentiometer. That means when you are pressing the pedal for acceleration, you are actually going through the potentiometer by pushing a rod. The potentiometer works as a communicator and tells the speed controller how much voltage it ...

Why is my golf cart only going in reverse?

Golf cart only goes in reverse. If your golf cart is only moving in reverse, there could be an issue with the contacts in the forward and reverse switch. This can be checked by swapping the two wires present in the swivel terminals in the center. The micro-switch present at the FR knob might be preventing the golf cart from going in ...

Why is my golf cart not rolling?

If the golf cart is not rolling across freely, there might be an issue with the brakes. Inspect the brakes and rear ends and check out for any seizing up. There can also be an issue with the controller. Make sure that you have new batteries inserted in the golf cart and that they are not drained.

How to check if micro switches are working?

First, get the forward and reverse switch in a neutral state. This is followed by disconnecting the micro switches, both forward and reverse. Use an ohmmeter to check the micro switches as you move them in forward and reverse position. If the switches are working perfectly, put them in back in place.

Why won't my golf cart move forward?

There might be several reasons why a golf cart won’t move in forward or reverse. The most likely reason is incorrect wiring or a faulty accelerator. If you’re mechanically experienced, you can attempt to use the tips below to fix the problem yourself. I have outlined the most likely causes and steps to fix this below:

Do golf carts run on gasoline?

Once pulled, the golf cart will start moving in reverse. Golf carts are based on electric motors. They are explicitly designed to be eco-friendly as they do not run on gasoline that would release toxins into the environment. There is no considerable difference between the mechanics of cars and golf carts.

Do you put a seat belt on a golf cart?

As a precautionary measure, it is always good to put on your seat belt even though golf carts do not go up to a very high speed. Next up, you need to get your golf cart in gear that can either be ‘forward’ or ‘backward.’. This may, however, vary from cart to cart. Make sure that you lock the lever before proceeding any further.

Can you hear a pop on a golf cart?

You can hear a slight pop when doing so. You might have a sudden jolt since golf carts start working at their full power, so be prepared for that. Since golf carts are light and small in size, they carry a high possibility of easily toppling over. So, make sure you keep you speed minimum, especially when turning.

What happens if a golf cart motor doesn't spin?

If everything else is working properly but the motor does not spin, it may be burnt out. You can burn out a motor by overloading the golf cart or using it on too steep a grade. If the motor is burnt out, it must be completely replaced.

How to protect a golf cart battery?

Golf cart batteries are highly corrosive, so avoid spills at all times. Wear protective gloves when testing or cleaning your battery. It is also recommended to wear protective glasses when you are handling the battery, so corrosive liquid does not splash into your eyes.

How many ohms does a golf cart potentiometer have?

Most golf cart potentiometers are 5K – 0 ohms, which means the potentiometer relays 5,000 ohms when you floor the accelerator. Some older models use volts instead, so double check the resistance type before you try to test the output. There are two terminals on a potentiometer.

What happens if your solenoid is not working?

If your solenoid is working and the cart still isn’t going, there is one last part to check before you reset the entire motor. You may have never come across the potentiometer before, but it is an important part to keep your golf cart going. It sends an electrical signal to the speed controller from the accelerator pedal, indicating the pedal’s position.

How does a potentiometer work on a golf cart?

When it is working properly, the potentiometer allows your golf cart to accelerate smoothly. Find your potentiometer and inspect it for any cracks, broken parts, or disconnected wires.

What to do if your electric cart won't run?

Once you’ve pressed the button to reset the motor, reassemble the cart, charge up the batteries, and give it a test run. If you’ve reset the motor and the cart will still not run, there are a few things that could be wrong with your electric motor.

Can a golf cart battery be corroded?

With a wire in the wrong place, you could cause a short or another electrical issue that will make your problem worse. Always make sure wiring connections are clean and tight, for safety and for the best contact. Golf cart batteries are highly corrosive, so avoid spills at all times.

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