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olympic golf course why environmentalist protest cleanup of a garbage dump

by Prof. Dawson Kautzer Jr. Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

How bad are the Olympics for the environment?

Winters are cold, but dry. Sochi 2014: One huge construction site The Olympics in Sochi, Russia, had a higher environmental impact than any other Games, environmentalists have said. Deforested mountains, heavy equipment brought into nature reserves — the entire region became a construction site.

Is the International Olympic Committee cracking down on athlete protests?

The International Olympic Committee is the latest sports organization to crack down on athlete protests. The Olympic flag is seen during the opening ceremony of the Lausanne 2020 Winter Youth Olympic Games at Vaudoise Arena on January 9, 2020, in Lausanne, Switzerland.

What's the history of protest at the Olympics?

That runs counter to a limited, but storied, history of protest at the biannual sporting event; the famous 1968 podium protest when Tommie Smith and John Carlos raised their gloved fists on the medal stand to protest racism in America would be prohibited under these rules.

Should the 2016 Olympics have used an existing golf course?

The return of golf to the Olympics after a 112-year absence has sparked protests by environmentalists such as Marcello Mello, who argue the 2016 Games could have used one of the city’s two existing courses at a lower cost and with far less impact than the new links now under construction.

How do the Olympics affect the environment?

Beijing touts a green Olympics, but Games have wide environmental impact Authorities in China said they planted nearly 200,000 acres of forest and green areas prior to the Winter Games. But they also transplanted nearly 20,000 trees, which could endanger animal habitats.

Why is waste collection a big problem in Rio?

The many rivers that flow through Rio's sprawling urban areas into Guanabara Bay were declared biologically dead by scientists years ago and tonnes of raw sewage pour into the sea every day. There are high levels of viruses and algal blooms in the water, as well as industrial contamination and floating debris.

What did the Olympics do to Rio?

The Olympic Games helped the country to achieve record tourism figures in 2016. Over the 12 months, Brazil welcomed 6.6 million foreign tourists, which represents a 4.8% increase on the previous year.

What were the aims and objectives of the Rio Olympics?

Three main objectives are at the core of the Olympic Agenda 21: Improve social and economic conditions in host communities. Improve Games-based practices in environmental conservation. Strengthen the inclusions of women, youth and indigenous peoples in the Games (IOC, 1999)

Why is Rio de Janeiro so polluted?

Due to the poor sewage system, raw sewage from millions of people in Rio flows untreated into the bay and other water sources, resulting in high levels of pathogens and pollutants. In some locations, islands of toxic sludge are evident during low tide.

What are the environmental problems in Rio?

Environmental challenges. Urban sprawl - this is an issue as the city continues to grow rapidly, encroaching on surrounding rural (countryside) areas. Pollution - from traffic congestion in the city centre, and from industrial zones. Litter is an issue on the beaches.

Who profits from the Olympics?

A nonprofit organization, it's funded entirely with private money. According to the IOC's own numbers, 73% of its revenue comes from broadcasting rights, 18% comes from marketing rights and 9% comes from other rights and revenue streams.

How did the Rio Olympics affect the environment?

The Rio Games emitted a total estimated 3.6 million tonnes of carbon into the atmosphere. These emissions reached such heights even despite Brazil using energy-efficient and low-carbon technologies, which claimed to reduce the overall emission by 2.2 million tons of carbon.

Did the Olympics have a positive or negative impact on Rio?

New independent study claims Rio 2016 Olympic Games provided significant economic benefit to host city. A new study has concluded that the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro had positive economic impacts on both the host city and its wider metropolitan area.

What are the four objectives of Olympics?

Olympism, the spirit of the Olympic Games advocated by Coubertin, is “The elevation of the mind and soul, overcoming differences between nationalities and cultures, embracing friendship, a sense of solidarity, and fair play; ultimately leading to the contribution towards world peace and the betterment of the world.

What makes the Olympics a success?

The Success Factors Around 60% of athletes found their dedication and persistence contributed to their success. A majority of athletes felt the support of family and friends contributed to their success. Nearly 50% of athletes believed their excellent coaches contributed to their success.

How do Tokyo Olympics make money?

In fact, several Japanese government audits say the real outlay for the Tokyo Games is even more than the official figure, perhaps twice as much. All but USD 6.7 billion comes from public money from Japanese taxpayers. According to the latest budget, the IOC's contribution is USD 1.3 billion.

Where did the Summer Games take place?

At the Summer Games in Brazil, water-sports athletes feared for their health. The sailing competitions took place in Guanabara Bay, referred to by many as the "Cesspool.". The water was filthy and full of pathogens, critics said.

What are some examples of environmental threats?

Climate change, deforestation, water pollution — when the world's eyes are on one place, threats that were downplayed before become visible. The Olympic Games are a perfect example of this.

Why are the 2016 Olympics green?

The 2016 Olympics were billed as “Green Games for a Blue Planet” during the bidding process, aimed at catalyzing the city’s transition into a 21st-century haven of sustainability both environmental and social.

Where did Paes campaign?

Paes’ campaign was largely funded by the real estate developers from his old political stomping grounds in the Barra de Tijuca, one of the newest and most developed neighborhoods in Rio.

Did the Olympics clean up Guanabara Bay?

Advertisement. But for the Olympics, Brazilian officials promised, that would all change; they would capture the raw sewage, and treat it, and the Guanabara Bay — once designated as one of the seven natural wonders of the world — would be clean once again. A man washes himself in the polluted waters of Guanabara Bay.

Is Gabeira a pro-environmental candidate?

In previous elections, Gabeira had success running as an explicitly pro-environmental candidate: In 1994, he was elected to Congress running on an “ecological and economical” platform, campaigning with recycled fliers and a bicycle.

Who was the street cleaner at the London Olympics?

There cannot be many street cleaners in the world who need security to protect them from admiring mobs, but that was the case for Renato Sorriso after his performance at the closing ceremony of the London Olympics.

What happened in Rio 2016?

Rio 2016: 'The Olympics has destroyed my home' . With just over a year to go to the Rio Olympics, meet the evicted resident, the anarchist and the celebrity street cleaner getting ready for the Games. Jane Nascimento de Oliveira, who is one of hundreds of residents fighting to save their homes from forced eviction for the 2016 Olympics, ...

What were the problems in Brazil during the 2014 World Cup?

Ahead of the 2014 World Cup, the biggest disruptions in Brazil were the street demonstrations by more than a million people who raged against bus fare hikes, corruption, inequality, forced relocations, wasteful spending on stadiums and inadequate investments in public health and education. Two years on, many of the same problems persist, but those on the frontline of protest are doubtful there will be a repeat of such large-scale unrest in the runup to next year’s Olympics because of what they describe as a police clampdown.

Who is Geovane Ribeiro?

Few construction workers in the world have as stunning a view from their workplace as Geovane Ribeiro, the site manager for tower two of the athletes’ village in Barra da Tijuca. From the half-completed roof, the million-dollar vista stretches from the golden Atlantic beaches to forested mountains.

Where is the pocket performance in Rio 2016?

The pocket performance – which will take place at the Sambadrome during the two hours that the athletes are pounding the pavements – is an example of how Rio 2016 will try to outdo its predecessors in terms of entertainment rather than scale, organisation and depth of culture.

Will golf be used in the Olympics?

The return of golf to the Olympics after a 112-year absence has sparked protests by environmentalists such as Marcello Mello, who argue the 2016 Games could have used one of the city’s two existing courses at a lower cost and with far less impact than the new links now under construction.

Will Guanabara Bay be cleaned up for the Olympics?

Meanwhile, the state and city governments say they lack the money to fulfil their promises to clean up Guanabara Bay in time for the Olympics. There are doubts, too, whether the transport infrastructure will be upgraded in time for the influx of visitors.

Where was the Rio Golf Course built?

The course was built on the Reserva de Marapendi, a salt marsh in Rio’s Barra da Tijuca strip of coastline not far from the Athletes Village. There was the white sand lizard, three-toed sloth, broad snouted caiman, beach butterfly, rare species of orchids and cactus.

Who teed up the 72 hole stroke play tournament?

Men’s golf makes its return to the Olympics after 112 years when Brazilian Adilson da Silva tees it up Thursday morning in the 72-hole stroke play tournament.

Is Keyport trash capped?

KEYPORT - Trash and dangerous contaminants are floating freely into Raritan Bay from a waterfront landfill that was never properly capped after shutting down more than 40 years ago, a lawsuit filed by the borough claims.

Is Keyport a contaminant?

“Those are certainly contaminants of concern," Keyport resident Greg Remaud said of the pollutants listed in the borough’s lawsuit. “It lists a lot of heavy metals that are associated with carcinogens, some with birth defects.’’

The accidental landfill

Spanning 70 acres on the southeast corner of Brookville and Senour roads, the Julietta Landfill became a dumpsite almost by accident.

Costs mounting

The golf course itself is across Senour Road from the landfill, but the driving range sits at the northern end of where the refuse was buried. It is surrounded by things that ideally wouldn't border a polluted site. To the east there's a recreational fishing lake. To the west lies the Whispering Pines subdivision. Creeks crisscross the site.

What are some examples of prohibited protests?

The rule gives several examples of prohibited protest, including messages on armbands or signs, hand gestures with political meaning, kneeling, or refusal to follow ceremony protocol. Athletes will be allowed to express political opinions in media gatherings, press conferences, and mixed-zone interviews, and on social media.

Who was punished for podium protests?

The US Olympic Committee punished two athletes for participating in podium protests at the Pan Am Games last August. Hammer thrower Gwen Berry raised a fist and fencer Race Imboden took a knee during medal ceremonies, and both were subsequently put on probation by the USOC for 12 months, which will cover the Olympics this summer.

When is the 2020 Olympic Games?

The Olympic flag is seen during the opening ceremony of the Lausanne 2020 Winter Youth Olympic Games at Vaudoise Arena on January 9, 2020, in Lausanne, Switzerland.

Is the IOC a hard line?

The IOC joins a long string of sports organizations taking a hard line on athlete protest. The IOC is far from the only sports organization to prioritize harmony — and its bottom line — over the athletes’ attempts to “strive for a better world.”. The US Olympic Committee punished two athletes for participating in podium protests at ...

Is the IOC cracking down on protests?

The IOC on Thursday became the latest athletic organization to crack down on political protests by its athletes, publishing new rules governing when and how competitors can express political opinions. According to the new rules, athletes are barred from conducting protests or demonstrations on the field of play, in the Olympic Village, ...

Can athletes defy the rules?

Athletes could still choose to defy the rules but would risk facing three layers of disciplinary action — from the IOC, their home nation’s Olympic Committee, and their sport’s international governing body. In a statement last week, Athlete Global blasted the IOC’s focus on limiting free expression.

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