
An iron is a type of club used in the sport of golf to propel the ball towards the hole. Irons typically have shorter shafts and smaller clubheads than woods, the head is made of solid iron or steel, and the head's primary feature is a large, flat, angled face, usually scored with grooves.
What is an iron in golf?
Irons are golf clubs that are designed to send the ball on distances between that of fairway woods and hybrids and that of wedges. This category of clubs is usually the most represented in a golfer’s bag – oftentimes at 7 clubs and classically numbering from 3-iron all the way to 9-iron.
What class is a 5 iron on a golf club?
Super game improvement irons are designed to provide the highest level of forgiveness, launch, and distance that money can buy. They are often paired with graphite shafts or lighter steel shafts to help promote maximum club head speed and distance. Super game improvement sets typically start with a 5-iron and run all the way to sand or lob ...
What was the name of the old iron clubs?
Golf club numbers refer to the loft, which is the angle of the golf clubface. The higher the golf club number, the higher the loft, the more intense the angle on the golf club face; these means the golf ball will travel higher but for a shorter distance.
How many irons are in a set of golf clubs?
There is an actual club called the 1 iron which is the longest and lowest lofted iron, typically with 14 or 16 degrees of loft. This makes it tough to hit for most golfers. Because golfers are only permitted to carry fourteen clubs in their bags at any time, most players don’t carry a 1 iron. They opt instead for a driver, woods, hybrids, and ...

What does P on a golf club mean?
What does AP on a club stand for?
What is the P club?
What is the difference between a wedge and P wedge?
How far should I hit an 8-iron?
Club | Men | Women |
---|---|---|
6-iron | 130-150-160 | 70-100-130 |
7-iron | 120-140-150 | 65-90-120 |
8-iron | 110-130-140 | 60-80-110 |
9-iron | 95-115-130 | 55-70-95 |
How far does an 8-iron go?
CLUB | MEN'S AVERAGE DISTANCE | WOMEN'S AVERAGE DISTANCE |
---|---|---|
6-iron | 150 yards | 130 yards |
7-iron | 140 yards | 120 yards |
8-iron | 130 yards | 110 yards |
9-iron | 120 yards | 100 yards |
What is loft in golf?
What is a 1 golf club?
What is a 1 iron golf club?
What is the difference between a 9 iron and a pitching wedge?
How far should a 9 iron go?
Club | Men's Average Distance | Women's Average Distance |
---|---|---|
8-iron | 130 yards | 110 yards |
9-iron | 120 yards | 100 yards |
Pitching wedge | 110 yards | 90 yards |
Sand wedge | 90 yards | 80 yards |
What angle is a 9 iron?
9-iron is the club where the loft difference between game-improvement irons and irons made for the best players starts to narrow again. The standard loft for 9-irons is 41 to 43 degrees, while game improvement 9-iron lofts often go as low as 37 degrees.Jul 24, 2021
What is an iron in golf?
Iron. Irons are golf clubs that are designed to send the ball on distances between that of fairway woods and hybrids and that of wedges. This category of clubs is usually the most represented in a golfer’s bag – oftentimes at 7 clubs and classically numbering from 3-iron all the way to 9-iron.
What is loft on irons?
The loft (or angle of the clubface in relation to a vertical line) of irons climbs higher as does the number on the sole of the club. Or in other words, the loft will be lower on lower-numbered iron than on high-numbered irons.
What is a muscle back iron?
Muscle back irons features smaller head sizes than their counterparts and are generally made using the forging process. Cavity back irons usually feature larger heads that are made possible by the hollowing out of the back of the clubface.
Which shaft is better for golf?
Better golfers with faster swing speeds will tend to prefer steel shafts as they are thought to provide more feedback to the hands. In contrast, graphite shafts will usually be preferred by golfers with lower swing speeds and those with more limited body strength.
What is an iron in golf?
Irons in a golf bag. An iron is a type of club used in the sport of golf to propel the ball towards the hole. Irons typically have shorter shafts and smaller clubheads than woods, the head is made of solid iron or steel, and the head's primary feature is a large, flat, angled face, usually scored with grooves.
How many irons are in a golf club?
Irons are the most common type of club; a standard set of 14 golf clubs will usually contain between 7 ...
What is a cavity back iron?
Cavity back, or perimeter weighted, irons are usually made by investment casting, which creates a harder metal allowing thinner surfaces while retaining durability, and also allows for more precise placement of metal than forging techniques. Cavity backs are so called because of the cavity created in the rear of the clubhead due to the removal of metal from the center of the clubhead's back, which is then redistributed, most of it very low and towards the toe and heel of the clubhead. This has the general effect of lowering the clubhead's center of mass, placing it underneath that of the ball allowing for a higher launch angle for a given loft. The perimeter weighting also increases the moment of inertia, making the clubhead more resistant to twisting on impact with the ball. The end result is a clubhead with a larger "sweet spot" that is more forgiving of slight mis-hits.
What is the lowest lofted iron?
The 1 iron, or driving iron, is the lowest lofted and longest iron (14 or 16 degrees of loft), although Wilson did make a 0 iron for John Daly. Often called a butter knife because of how it looks, the 1 iron has the least surface area on its face and so is commonly regarded as the most difficult club in the bag to hit.
What is the short iron?
Short irons. The 8 and 9 irons are commonly called the "short irons". They have the highest-mass clubheads and the shortest shafts of the numbered irons, and are used for shots requiring high loft or moderate to short distance (typically between 130 and 150 yards with a full swing).
What is the lie angle of an iron?
The lie angle of an iron is often adjusted to fit a golfer's swing so that the head of the club is in the right position at impact. Most club manufacturers offer customized lie angles between 2° flat and 2° upright. If an iron lie is too upright it can cause a shot to miss to the left for a right handed golfer (or right for a left handed golfer) and if the lie angle is too flat, it can cause a shot to miss to the right for a right handed golfer (or left for a left handed golfer).
What is a muscle back golf club?
A muscle back is the more traditional design and consists of a solid metal head, typically made of forged iron. The design of the club typically distributes the metal more evenly around the clubhead (though most designs still place more weight along the sole of the club), which makes the center of mass of the club higher and the moment of inertia (the clubhead's resistance to rotation) lower as compared to newer cavity-backed designs. As such, these clubs are said to have a smaller "sweet spot", requiring greater skill and a more consistent swing to make accurate, straight shots. Novice golfers with less consistent swing fundamentals can easily mis-hit these clubs, causing shots to launch or curve off of the intended line of play (such as "pushing", "pulling", "slicing" or "hooking").
What is the last iron in a golf bag?
The last type of irons that appear in a golf bag is the short irons. A short iron is either an 8-iron or a 9-iron. Some people consider a 7-iron to be a short iron also, but it is mainly up for debate.
What is a long iron?
Long irons are considered any iron between 1 and 4. The important thing that beginners mix up is about the distance that each iron goes. The smaller the number, the less loft so it goes farther. For example, your 3-iron should go much further than a 7-iron!
What woods are in a golf bag?
A wood can be a 1-wood all the way up to a 7-wood. But, the most common woods that you are going to find in a golf bag is a 3-wood and a 5-wood.
What is a hybrid golf club?
A hybrid is a type of golf club that has become popular relatively recently and it is a mix between a wood and a long iron. The point of them is to be more forgiving and able to use in rougher lies compared to woods.
What is the last club on the golf list?
The last club on the list is a putter, and I am sure if you are on a golf site then you have heard of one. The putter is used on the green and is the last club that you will use on every hole in most cases.
How far can you hit a 3-wood?
The major downside to using a wood is that it is very tough to hit a flush shot out of the rough or a tricky lie. According to Dummies, a normal man hits a 3-wood about 210 yards and a woman hits a 3-wood about 180 yards. Further reading – The Best Fairway Woods For High Handicappers.
What is the range of mid irons?
The next category of irons is the irons in the range of 5 to 7. Mid irons are common clubs that golfers use on par 3’s and approach shots with 160 yards. That number can fluctuate greatly depending on how much power a golfer has.
What is an A wedge?
The A-wedge is a golf club that is another name for a gap wedge, which is used for shorter and softer shots, and one of the four main types of wedges, which include (from least loft to most loft) the pitching wedge, A-wedge, sand wedge and lob wedge.
Who is Brent Kelley?
Brent Kelley is an award-winning sports journalist and golf expert with over 30 years in print and online journalism. The A-wedge is a golf club that is another name for a gap wedge, which is used for shorter and softer shots, and one of the four main types of wedges, which include (from least loft to most loft) the pitching wedge, A-wedge, ...
Why do golfers use clubhead covers?
Most golfers use clubhead covers to protect their driver and fairway woods from damage sustained in their golf bag. These covers are always marked with corresponding numbers so that even when a clubhead is covered, you can still identify the club with ease.
Who is William McCoy?
Toronto-based journalist William McCoy has been writing since 1997, specializing in topics such as sports, nutrition and health. He serves as the Studio's sports and recreation section expert. McCoy is a journalism graduate of Ryerson University.

Overview
An iron is a type of club used in the sport of golf to propel the ball towards the hole. Irons typically have shorter shafts and smaller clubheads than woods, the head is made of solid iron or steel, and the head's primary feature is a large, flat, angled face, usually scored with grooves. Irons are used in a wide variety of situations, typically from the teeing ground on shorter holes, from the fairway or r…
Design and manufacture
Historically all irons were forged from a flat piece of metal, which produced a thin clubhead that resembled a blade. Modern investment casting processes enabled manufacturers to easily mass-produce clubs with consistent properties. This manufacturing process was first used by Ping, and also made it possible to take weight out of the back of the clubhead and distribute it around the perimeter. …
Components
Investment casting, while allowing for a greater range of design options, produces a very stiff and inflexible head that can be difficult to adjust for a player's desired lie and loft. Forged irons, while they allow for easier and a greater range of adjustments, are limited in the designs that may be achieved.
The shaft length of an iron decreases as the iron's number increases; therefore the iron number i…
Types of irons
Most irons in a player's bag are labelled with a number indicating their loft; the higher the number, the higher the loft. A matched set of irons will have a regular, progressive increase in loft through the irons, which may differ from set to set due to other design considerations that can affect launch angle and distance. Irons have been seen ranging in number from 0 through 12, but the most common number range in the modern iron set is 3 to 9.
See also
• Obsolete golf clubs
External links
• Best Golf Irons for High Handicappers
• Blade Irons Vs Cavity-Back Irons
• Public patent information on muscle-back iron
• Public patent information on cavity-back iron